Lost City Sequence. Renovation Torre Cibeles Banco de España by Ruiz Larrea & Asociados
21/01/2017.
[MAD] Spain
metalocus, PEDRO NAVARRO
metalocus, PEDRO NAVARRO
Description of the project by Ruiz Larrea & Asociados
The past shows that the city and its buildings are much more livables if they know how to dialogue with nature, and understanding how the local climate works can be projected differently. Today the environmental problems and our relationship with nature have become a real focus of urban developments, which is why, it is wise to look back at how tradition set out the occupation of the territory.
Located in one of the most crowded places in Madrid, around Cibeles Square, the Bank of Spain has undergone a process of growth where the configuration of the palatial courtyard was lost with the appearance of the “Torre Cibeles”´s courtyard. This filled a space of the building that was as identity as the build.
Everything seems to point out that the proposal of rehabilitation is requesting for an idea that will appease the environment, an approach that allows to move from the current imbalance to the rest of the desired wooded courtyard. Therefore our proposal bring up to recover, in an artificial way, the wooded courtyard that ended the lost urban sequence. To this end, it is bring up the introduction of a building organism, a bioclimatic tree that interacts with the environment improving environmental conditions thanks to the use of design and technology.
The rehabilitation action we are proposing is focused on intervention on three general systems that allow us to reconstruct the functioning of the organism in a global way. We act based on three pathological groups that are generating the wrong running of the building in its current state: the infrastructural, the functional and the energetic.
Infrastructure intervention
The building needs an intervention on its circulatory systems, user´s circulations and the circulations of the routes of technical installations by its interior.
User circulations must guarantee the correct accessibility to the building, the adaptation to regulations of the connections with the neighboring buildings, the renovation and adaptation of the mechanical transports and articulate a good organization of the functional program of the building.
The optimization of the technical skates system and server spaces will be fundamental to be able to propose a logical fit and adjusted to a contemporary office use. A correct reordering of the current technical spaces can reveal a much more optimized plant.
Functional Intervention
From the reorganization of the technical spaces and servers rise up a open-plan adapted for its occupation. It looks for a module linked to the industrialized construction with elements installed in dry. This modulation also allows us to propose a versatile functionality, in use and in its occupation.
Energy Intervention
In any current building (new or rehabilitated) the control of internal demand must be a essential goal. The reduction to the minimum of the demand is today a compromise. Therefore it could not be understood that the rehabilitation of a public building does not bring up at maximum energy demand.
The configuration of the new skin of the building goes over to be the highlight of all the rehabilitation. If we achieve a high efficiency envelope system we will be facilitating the proper use, management and maintenance of the building over the new period of use that is extended thanks to the rehabilitation.
Ruiz-Larrea & Asociados, based in Madrid, is an architecture office founded by César Ruiz-Larrea and Antonio Gomez in 1997. A large team of collaborators from different disciplines in a permanent professional transversality, the office is structured around three pilars: profesionalism, continuous research and academic practice.
The office has received many awards and professional recognitions such as: Arch Award Benedictus Award (1993), Bioclimatic Architecture International Award in Canarias (2000), International Architecture Award by the National Renewable Energy Centre (CENER) Navarra (2001), Innovation Award technology and Spanish architecture Architecture Award (1987), Headquarters the Andalusian Energy Agency in Seville (2006), International Prize of Architectural Innovation Programme of the European MANUBUILD Madrid (2007), Gold medal in Tokyo Green Building Challenge, Construmat Awards, among many others.
His works have been published in several national and international architectural magazines such as: The Sketch, VIVA Architecture, Interior Design, AV (Spain), Domus, Casabella, Interni Annual (Italy), On, DDA, Architectural Review, Techniques & Architecture (UK, USA), Bauwelt (Germany), etc.