3XN Architects, B+H, and Zhubo Design were recently awarded first place in an international design competition for the new Shenzhen Natural History Museum, set to be the first large-scale comprehensive natural museum in Southern China once complete.

The team awarded first place in an international competition attracting over 70 proposals from around the world. Fifteen teams were selected for the bidding stage, representing 18 countries across North America, Asia, and Europe.

Located adjacent to the picturesque Yanzi Lake in the Pingshan District of Shenzhen, the new 42,000-square-meter museum will be dedicated to the interpretation and communication of the theories of natural evolution, showing the region of Shenzhen and its ecology in a global perspective.
3XN Architects, B+H, and Zhubo Design’s winning design scheme, entitled “Delta”, organically emerges from the river delta, inviting visitors and residents to journey along its accessible green rooftop. A public park expands throughout the roof and articulates the Natural History Museum’s organic geometries. "Like a river stream finding its shape in balance with the earth, every turn frames a new spectacular view over the surrounding park, hills, and lake from dedicated viewing terraces along the roof park."

The geometry leads museum-goers to a cave-inspired passage that connects to the museum lobby along with multiple cafes and public spaces.

Shenzhen, the sixth most populous city in China, is home to markedly fewer cultural institutions than other major Chinese cities. The new Natural History Museum is one of ten projects underway as part of a city government-back initiative, a set of new museums, performance venues, and other cultural hubs including the Shenzhen Opera House, the Shenzhen Science & Technology Museum, Shenzhen Oceanic Museum, the Shenzhen Innovation & Creative Design Academy, and the Shenzhen Conservatory of Music.

Judges’ commentary,
 
“The concept of “Delta” is very creative. The continuously sloping exterior wall with the landscape roof creates a continuous volume and spatial experience. The form of the cliff is very interesting, and the details are handled well. The layout of the museum and its interaction with ramps and walls create interesting spaces.”
Philip Cox.

“This building captures the unique atmosphere of a riverfront site and finds the timeless property of water as a concepThe connection between function, site, concept, structure, material and space is very clear.”
Yvonne Farrell.

“Combined with the characteristics of Yanzi Lake Park, this design stays in harmony with surrounding landscape as an extension of landscape path.”
Hang Liu.

“The plan makes full utilization of the landscape in the site. Through a dynamic architectural form, it creates a beautiful, natural, and dynamic nature museum concept.”
Weiping Shao.
 
The current cultural institutions-building spree is not the first for Shenzhen. In the 1980s, several institutions were built including the Shenzhen Library and Shenzhen Grand Theater. During the early 2000s, several more were completed including the Shenzhen Concert Hall and a new central library, both designed by Arata Isozaki.

More information

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Architects
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Client
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Engineering Design Management Center of Shenzhen Municipal Construction and Public Works Administration.
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Area
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Planned construction area.- about 42,000 m².
GFA.- tentatively 100,000 m².
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Dates
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2020.
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Location
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Yanzi Lake, Pingshan Dist., Shenzhen, China.
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Budget
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Total Investment is limited to 3.5 billion yuan / € 440 m. (excluding specimen collection cost), in which construction cost is around 2.1 billion RMB / € 267 m. The final project scale and investment is subject to government approval.
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3XN is an architecture and design company with offices in Copenhagen, Stockholm, Sydney and New York. Kim Herforth Nielsen architect MAA, is the founder, Senior Partner and Creative Director.

At 3XN they believe that buildings are more than the sum of their parts and they are constantly seeking to achieve a new synthesis of design, program and context. Their buildings are uniquely matched to each project and they always seek to combine beauty, functionality and meaning by putting people at the center of design.

Partners.- Jan Ammundsen, Architect MAA, Senior Partner, Head of Design. Jeanette Hansen, Architect MAA, Senior Partner, CEO. Kasper Guldager Jensen. Architect MAA, Senior Partner, Director of GXN. Audun Opdal, Architect MAA, Senior Partner. Fred Holt, Architect, B.Arch, M.Arch., Partner. Jack Renteria, Director of Communications and Business Development, Partner. Jens Holm, Partner, 3XN US. Marie Hesseldahl Larsen, Architect MAA, Partner. Stig Vesterager Gothelf, Architect MAA, Partner. Torben Østergaard, Architect MAA, MOL, Partner

Research and exploration is essential to their design process as it allows them to push the boundaries of both aesthetics and functionality. They see their work as a continued series of ideas with each project building on the previous, allowing them to constantly evolve and develop their perception and approach of design.

They have an open and informal work environment where teamwork and ambition are of equal value, they are dedicated to creating a positive and open workplace were they all work together to become better at what they do.
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