Austrian government, as announced by its Interior Minister Karl Nehammer in Vienna on Tuesday, has unveiled plans to transform nazi dictator Adolf Hitler's birthplace into a police station.

The decision ends a long tug of war about the use that should be given to the house located in the Austrian town of Braunau am Inn.

The Austrian government this week presented the winning competition entry, by Marte.Marte Architekten, to transform three-story building in Braunau am Inn, near the German border. The true significance of the brief lies in the building's history and its most infamous former resident. Adolf Hitler was born there in April 1889 and lived in the house for three years before the Hitler family moved to Germany.
The selected redesign proposal by Austrian firm Marte.Marte Architekten seeks to "neutralize" the site with a substantial revamp that authorities hope will prevent it becoming a pilgrimage site for nazi sympathizers.

"You can recognize a country's democratic culture by dealing with its history, and it has taken Austria a long time to face up to its own history," Austrian Interior Minister Karl Nehammer said at the presentation of the competition results in Vienna.

Responding to the building's new function as a police station after the overhaul, Nehammer emphasized: "More than 140 years after the birth of Adolf Hitler, his birthplace in Braunau becomes an antithesis of everything he stood for: a place where democracy and human rights are defended, a place that offers security from persecution and enables a look ahead toward peace and freedom."

The project is scheduled to be completed by 2023.

For a long time, the house housed a workshop for people with disabilities. Since 2011, the building, which is directly on the border with Germany, has remained empty. The previous owner was expropriated after years of legal dispute and was compensated with around 800,000 euros. The Austrian State has been the official owner of the property since 2019.

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Bernhard Marte 1966 Born in Dornbirn, Austria. 1980 – 1985 Rankweil Technical College, mentored by Erich Steinmayr. 1985 – 1992 Studied Architecture at the University of Innsbruck, Design training under Rainer Köberl, Completed his studies under Othmar Barth. As of 2005 Advisory Council for Design, Rankweil. Member of the Board of the Vorarlberg Central Association of Architects.

Stefan Marte 1967 born in Dornbirn, Austria. 1982 – 1987 Rankweil Technical College, mentored by Erich Steinmayr. 1987 – 1995 Studied Architecture at the University of Innsbruck, Design training under Rainer Köberl. 1999 – 2005 Member of the Board of the Vorarlberg Central Association of Architects. 2004 Member of the Board of vai, Vorarlberg Architecture Institute. As of 2005 President of vai.

They grew up in Weiler and at construction sites. Marte.Marte opened their joint architecture office in their childhood home in Weiler in 1993. They have contributed to a number of publications and exhibitions such as "emerging architecture 01" and sat on various European competition juries. They have also won a number of awards such as the Austrian State Award for Industrial and Commercial Architecture.

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Published on: June 5, 2020
Cite: "Austrian architects Marte.Marte will redesign Hitler's birthplace into a police station" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/austrian-architects-martemarte-will-redesign-hitlers-birthplace-a-police-station> ISSN 1139-6415
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