The new social housing building in San Vicente del Raspeig, awarded a prize in the XII Spanish Biennal of Architecture and Urbanism, was designed by the architect Alfredo Payá. Its 32 housing units are organized along central covered streets, over a basement of shops. The result is a building with different collective spaces that relate the house to the street and enable a greater social interaction between the neighbours.

Memory of project

The urban proposal consisted of two parallel blocks connected by communication spaces. The receptivity of the city council and its architects enabled to rethink the planning of the blocks on the site.

The first decision was to slide the blocks, so that new permeabilities appeared and the building's are of influence increased. The space between the blocks, a square and covered streets, accommodates the circulations in the building.

The second decision was to occupy the ground floor with shops, through an open-plan that adjusts the blocks by creating new facades to the avenue, the garden, and the covered plaza.

All of the dwellings have two floors, so that the accesses are minimized. The daytime spaces are always on the access floors and the nighttime spaces are situated upstairs or downstairs, alternately. Every room in the house has natural light and cross ventilation.

The stacking strategy allows half of the housing (16) on the top, the so-called patio-houses, and the rest (16) are situated along the covered street. This street works as an extension space of the house, so that every house has an outdoor space associated.

The ordinary becomes extraordinary

The space remaining on the other side of the house is not inert and lifeless but something living and changing. In this way the ordinary becomes extraordinary, everyday life convey and creates links with the outside, with context, with the city.

We propose an amplified view of the context where important is the location, surroundings, climate, as the lifestyles linked to Mediterranean culture. Patios, covered streets and porches are emotional spaces.

Shared Spaces

The research was to take advantage about the construction of a dweeling building in order to create collective spaces capable of establishing a close relationship between the street and the house. Spaces that become revitalizing of social life, the exchange between neighbors and between them and the rest of the city. It appeared the idea of the shared space and, in short, an opportunity to create public space.

Text.- Alfredo Payá.

CREDITS.-

Architect.- Alfredo Payá Benedito.
Collaborators.- Raquel Del Bello, Gema Vicente, Arturo Calero Hombre, Sonia Miralles Mud, Vicente Pascual Fuentes (architecture), Marcos Gallud García, Natalia Velasco Velázquez (architecture technicians), Juan Jesús Gutiérrez Sánchez (engineering), Beatriz Vera Payá (interior design).
Developer.- Instituto Valenciano de la Vivienda S.A.
Builder.- Cántera Vértice S.A.
Budget.- 2,761,103.05 €.
Cost/sqm.- 455.40 €.
Built area.- 6063.08 sqm. 1206 sqm (garages), 124.50 sqm (storage rooms), 434 sqm (premises), 3549.20 sqm (housing), 749.38 sqm (common area).
Date.- 2003 (project), october de 2005 - january de 2012 (execution).
Location.- Avenida de Barcelona 2, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante.

Read more
Read less

More information

Alfredo Payá Benedito was born in Alicante, Spain, on 19th March 1961. 1988, Architect by the Technical Superior School of Architecture of Madrid, Spain. Established in Alicante since 1988. 1988-89. 1991-00 Projects teacher in the technical superior school of architecture of Valencia, Spain. Projects teacher in the Technical Superior School of Architecture of Alicante, Spain. Guest teacher in several universities and a habitual lecturer in different institutions.

His complete work has been reviewed in different publications and national and international exhibitions. At the beginning of 2006, Alfredo Payá founded the noname29 office, where he develops his work at present. Nowadays projects lecturer at the Catalonia International University.

Read more
Published on: September 4, 2013
Cite:
metalocus, SARA REBOLLO
"32 Social Housing Units in San Vicente del Raspeig" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/32-social-housing-units-san-vicente-del-raspeig> ISSN 1139-6415
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...