Architect Stefano Corbo presents "The Letter Rack", a speculative exercise on the birth of new spatial relationships when we stop thinking about cities in terms of figure/ground and think of them as an assembly of forms and signs.

This exercise is inspired by the reinterpretation of the so-called "Trompe l'oeil", a pictorial technique that seeks to deceive the eye by playing with the architectural environment, perspective, shading, and other optical effects to result in a substitution of reality.
Stefano Corbo's "Letter Rack" refers to Cornelis Norbertus Gijsbrechts' "Trompe l'oeil" from 1668, a work that represents a partition of a board with envelopes, objects, and a music book on it. The architect takes the spatial organization of said painting and, through the use of metaphors, allegories, or symbolism, inverts its meaning, turning realistic representations into hypothetical scenarios.

"The Letter Rack" describes a collapsed and abandoned urban landscape. A sequence of architectural entities is located on a grid of nine squares. Modular structures, typical office plans, and habitable walls are placed chaotically in such a way that it counteracts the presence of the shelf. "Letter Rack" is an attempt to represent the past and the future, the figurative and the abstract, all in a single image.
 


The Letter Rack by Stefano Corbo.

Project description by Stefano Corbo

The Letter Rack is a speculative exercise on the emergence of new spatial relationships once we stop thinking of future cities in terms of figure/ground duality and start instead looking at them as a continuous assemblage of forms and signs.

This sort of digital divertissement in drawings originates from the reinterpretation of the so-called "trompe l’oeil", a pictorial genre used for centuries to depict illusionistic scenes giving spectators the impression that they were facing real, three-dimensional objects. More specifically, the Letter Rack refers to the 1668 "trompe l’oeil" by Cornelis Norbertus Gijsbrechts, representing a board partition populated by envelops, objects, and a music book. The Letter Rack borrows the spatial organization of Gijsbrechts’ painting – and, in general, some of the ingredients common to the tradition of the "trompe l’oeil" such as the use of metaphor, allegory or symbolism – to reverse their meaning: by turning realistic representations into a hypothetical scenario in which building types and urban spaces meet, collide, and fuse in novel configurations. In other words, The Letter Rack is an inverted digital "trompe l’oeil".


The Letter Rack by Stefano Corbo.

If the reference to the "trompe l’oeil" constitutes a latent and invisible matrix – the starting point of three-dimensional explorations – what The Letter Rack describes is a collapsed, abandoned cityscape – a composite sequence of architectural entities shaped by specific compositional devices: nine-square grids, modular structures, typical office plans, inhabitable walls. Their chaotic disposition is counterbalanced by the presence of the rack – a cartesian system of linear elements that acts as the only ordering element within this entangled composition, which allows them to recognize patterns of analogy and difference. The architectural singularities depicted in the Letter Rack arise from the magmatic surface of the city but, at the same time, collapse into it until disappears.

In the interplay between forms and topological space, the Letter Rack is an ironic attempt to represent past and future, the figurative and the abstract, in one image. In its candor, however, the Letter Rack detects some of the issues intrinsic to the current discourse on digital and post-digital culture; it speaks of the constant tension between the smooth and the rough, the assemblage and the fusion, the collage and the morphing.

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September 2023.
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Stefano Corbo (1981) is an Italian architect, researcher and Professor at the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), where he also serves as Graduate Program Director. Stefano holds a Ph.D and an M.Arch. II in Advanced Architectural Design from UPM ETSAM Madrid (Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura).

Stefano has taught at several academic Institutions: Nanjing University; LAU Beirut (Lebanese American University); the Faculty of Architecture in Alghero, Italy; ETSAM Madrid; and has been a guest lecturer at Städelschule (SAC) Frankfurt, Deakin University in Melbourne, College of Design Minnesota, ESALA Edinburgh, the University of Miami, and the University of Wisconsin.

He has published three books: From Formalism to Weak Form. The Architecture and Philosophy of Peter Eisenman. (Ashgate- Routledge, 2014), Interior Landscapes. A visual atlas. (Images, 2016) and, more recently, Notes from the Underworld (Schiffer, 2019). In 2012 Stefano founded his office: SCSTUDIO Architecture and Design.
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Published on: September 10, 2023
Cite: "New ways of thinking about the city. The Letter Rack by Stefano Corbo" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/new-ways-thinking-about-city-letter-rack-stefano-corbo> ISSN 1139-6415
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