Portuguese practice of Aires Mateus architects designed this house sit into a hillside, looking to Guadiana river, in Monsaraz, Portugal, very near with Spanish border.

The house is face to Alqueva reservoir, an exciting, intimate and intense concrete house dug into a hillside and concealed by a green roof that has a huge cantilever.
Whe someone arrives, from the west, to the house designed by Aires Mateus, sole the patios and superior dome painted in radiant white, are visible in the landscape. Access, bounded by a subtle fence of metal rods, is made through a thin deep cut into ground, opening a staircase that leads down into the single-storey house.

The staircase links with a corridor, with walls are lined with wooden panels that are left raw. The corridor runs diagonally across the square shape plan house, with bedrooms and bathrooms opens onto circular patios, using white tiling to cover their walls.

The eastern end of the corridor arrives onto two large rooms –  a kitchen and a living space – looking out the landscape through large windows under a roof emerging from the hillside to form a huge canopy defined by a series of inverted domes concrete.
 

Project description by Aires Mateus

Faced with the boundless extents of the Alqueva reservoir, the house requires a centre: a protected courtyard embracing the water.

It uses the terrain to cast a dome that covers the social areas and is the life centre of the house. An inverted dome intersects it and creates an opening that lights the space, shaping its precise geometry and limits. The bedrooms open onto circular patios.

Amid a wide natural landscape, the scale of the house is that of the patios and superior dome. They are the sole visible elements, painted in radiant white.

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Architects
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Aires Mateus. Project Leader.- Inês Cordovil, Helga Constantino.
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Design team
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Humberto Silva, André Passos, Susana Rodrigues, Joana Simões
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Collaborators
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Engineering.- AFAconsult.
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Builder
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JDS, Manuel Mateus Frazão
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Area
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Built Area.- 174,0 m². Plot Area.- 21,100.0 m²
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Dates
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2018
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Photography
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Manuel Rocha Aires Mateus. Born in Lisbon, Portugal in 1963. Graduates as an architect in F.A./U.T.L., Lisbon Portugal in 1986. Collaboration with architect Gonçalo Byrne since 1983. Collaboration with architect Francisco Aires Mateus since 1988.

Teacher in Graduate School of Design, Harvard University, USA, in 2002 and 2005. Invited teacher in Fakulteta za Arhitekturo, Universa v Ljubljani, Ljubljana, Slovenia in 2003/2004. Teacher in Accademia di Architectura,Mendrízio, Switzerland, since 2001. Professor in Universidade Autónoma, Lisbon, since 1998. Professor in Universidade Lusíada, Lisbon, since 1997. Invited for several seminars and conferences in: Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Croatia, England, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and USA.

Francisco Xavier Aires Mateus. Born in Lisbon, Portugal in 1964. Graduates as an architect F.A./U.T.L., Lisbon Portugal in 1987. Collaboration with architect Gonçalo Byrne since 1983. Collaboration with architect Manuel Aires Mateus since 1988.

TEACHING. Visiting professor at Oslo School of Architecture, Oslo 2009. Teacher in Graduate School of Design, Harvard University, USA, in 2005. Teacher at Accademia di Architettura, Mendrisio, Università della Svizzera Italiana, since 2001. Professor at Universidade Autónoma in Lisbon since 1998. Invited Teacher for seminaries in Portugal, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Argentina, England, Brazil, Mexico, Norway, Chile, Brazil, USA, Slovenia, Croatia, Canada and Japan.

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Published on: December 29, 2019
Cite: "Voids and domes: Settings for Life. Monsaraz house by Aires Mateus" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/voids-and-domes-settings-life-monsaraz-house-aires-mateus> ISSN 1139-6415
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