Architect Helmut Jahn’s kaleidoscopic, controversial State of Illinois Center in Chicago, opened in 1985, may not be long for this world. Despite initial construction flaws and hefty refurbishment costs, this singular architectural vision of an open, accessible, and inspiring civic building—defined by its iconic, soaring atrium--remains intact. Four years after the stinging loss of brutalist icon Prentice Women’s Hospital, in Chicago, the city is facing a new battle over its conservation.
On Friday night of Magi, January 5 at 5:30 pm., in the Chicago Cultural Center, the Chicago Architecture Biennial will present the screening of the documentary made by Nathan Eddy, "Starship Chicago", showing the history and uncertain future of the Thompson Center, designed by Helmut Jahn, home to many of the state government agencies in Illinois.
 
—So, is this about the Illinois State Building of Helmut (Jahn)? What happens if I hate it?
—We're here to find out what you think.
—Well, I think it's crap.
 
That's how brutally this documentary begins, with the words of architect Stanley Tigerman in this 20-minute document that brings the debate on modernity and its accelerated destruction back to the table.

A provocative start for this documentary entitled "Starship Chicago" and directed by Nathan Eddy. The filming is actually a declaration in favor of the conservation of the building, after acerse public the intentions of the governor of the State to sell it to the highest bidder.

In a country, the USA, which understands conservation and heritage in a much lighter sense than in Europe, it is always interesting to debate whether the criteria for conserving architectural heritage have to be above the tastes of each one, the aesthetic canons of a specific moment or even simple relations between cost and benefit.

An extremely necessary debate, when it comes to recent architecture, and brought to the foreground by exhibitions such as that of Cronocaos by Rem Koolhaas presented at the Venice Biennale in 2010 and which has provoked debates, reflections and interesting research such as the recent publication by Verónica Rosero "Demolición: El agujero negro de la Modernidad"

A debate full of examples such as the aforementioned Prentice Women hospital in Chicago, the Guzman house in Madrid, the Robin Hood Garden houses in London and many others. In the words of Susana Landrove, director of the Fundación Docomomo Ibérico "Heritage is not something that exist it is something that is created"

"The adjective ugly or pretty is often an no-cultural drift. That is, expression of a lack of knowledge and a poor development of perceptual sensitivity," answers the professor emeritus of the University of Seville Víctor Pérez Escolano to the question: how would you explain to someone that there is to keep a building that seems like a authentic horror? "The explanation must begin in the schools, previous preparation of the professors. And in the media. We do not have to like all the same works alike, but we do respect the highest common denominator of the architecture that is testimony of our contemporaneity that has to be protected and conserved ".

A screening of Nathan Eddy’s new short film “Starship Chicago” is the catalyst for an expansive conversation that brings in diverse perspectives – from admiration to doubt -- about the historical value and future fate of the State of Illinois Center/James R. Thompson Center designed by Chicago architect Helmut Jahn.

Since it was completed in 1985 the state government building has been admired and eye- catching and a source of controversy. Celebrated by some as a breathtaking postmodern icon that innovatively celebrates Illinois citizenship, others revile the structure as a wasteful and garish albatross. Today the decidedly idiosyncratic building shows scars of deferred maintenance. With fiscal austerity on the political agenda it faces an uncertain fate.

A panel discussion follows a screening of the 20-minute short film. The discussion brings together diverse viewpoints – from the arts, architectural practice, design criticism, government, history, preservation advocacy and the development community. The conversation sparked by the film will address the local, state and international value and lasting global interest of Jahn’s artistic statement and a symbol of Illinois citizens, consider the controversies over its use and function, and in light of its potential demolition and loss, explore how “making new history” by repurposing a site brings both opportunities and challenges.

Participants include.-

Pam Althoff, Illinois State Senator, 32nd District 
Elizabeth Blasius, Architectural historian
Nathan Eddy, "Starship Chicago" director
Jack Guthman, Developer's attorney, Board Chair of the Chicago Architecture Biennial
Jonathan Solomon, Architect and Director of the School of the Art Institute of Chicago's Architecture, Interiors and Designed Objects Program

Moderator.- Lee Bey, Vice President of Planning, Education and Museum Experience at the DuSable Museum of African American History

Presented in partnership with Landmarks Illinois. Click here to RSVP for this event.

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Chicago Cultural Center. 78 East Washington Street, Chicago, IL 60602. USA
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Friday, January 5, 2018. Film Screening, 5:30 pm
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Helmut Jahn. Born on January 4, 1940 in Nuremberg (Germany) and died on May 8, 2021, in Campton Hills, as a result of an accident. He was a German architect living in the United States. His childhood was spent in Núrember between the Second World War and its reconstruction. He decided to study architecture at the Technical University of Munich from where he received his degree in 1965. He then worked in an architecture office in that same city. He then emigrated to the United States where he studied for a year at the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago. It was at that school that he came into contact with the structural engineer Fazlur Khan who would be an influence regarding the way of working with the structure and the design of the skyscrapers that have made him known.

In 1967 Jahn joined the architectural firm C. F. Murphy Associates under Charles Murphy, where six years later he became a partner and project manager. In 1979 the studio changed its name to become Murphy / Jahn. During the 1980s the studio designed some of Chicago's best-known buildings, inspired by the works of Mies van der Rohe. Jahn was a visiting professor of architecture at the universities of Illinois, Harvard, and Yale. Between 1989 and 1993 he was a tenured professor at the Illinois Institute of Technology.

Jahn has received numerous awards and honors. In 1991 the American Institute of Architecture named him one of the ten most influential contemporary architects. In 1994 Germany awarded him in the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2012 he received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the AIA in Chicago.

He passed away on May 8, 2021 at the age of eighty-one due to a traffic accident while riding a bicycle.
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