Manuel Gausa Navarro passed away on Friday at his home, where he was with Isabel, his wife. One of those figures without whom it is impossible to understand recent architecture: architect, theorist, university professor, intellectual driving force like few others, an exceptional and generous person. I met him after taking over the direction of Quaderns magazine, of which he had been editor from 1991 to 2000.

Manuel, or Manel interchangeably, was born on March 14, 1959, in Barcelona. He graduated as an architect from the ETSAB at the Polytechnic University of Catalonia in 1986, where he also obtained his PhD in 2005. In 1994, he co-founded Actar, a publishing house that immediately became a reference point in architectural culture at the time, and was one of the driving forces behind the Metapolis group, which later evolved into the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia (IAAC). In 2004, he founded, together with Florence Raveau, the practice Gausa Raveau Actarquitectura, with which he developed architectural and urban projects.

Gausa was part of the generation of Spanish architects who, after the democratic transition, projected themselves internationally not only through professional practice but also through publishing, theory, and teaching. His role as co-founder of Actar placed him at the core of a movement that renewed the channels of architectural dissemination in the 1990s, in parallel to what magazines and publishers such as AA Publications in London or Gustavo Gili in Barcelona were doing.

His avant-garde attitude also allowed him to serve as Vice President of the Consell Assessor per al Desenvolupament Sostenible of the Generalitat of Catalonia, without neglecting an intense academic involvement, which began as an associate professor between 1995 and 2000 at the ETSAB and continued as a researcher and professor, coordinating an urban research laboratory at the School of Architecture of the Università degli Studi di Genova (Italy), where he also directed the doctoral group and where he had been a professor since 2008.

His work in Genoa enabled him to establish a laboratory that served as a bridge between Spanish and Italian research, at a time when the internationalisation of architectural teaching was not yet a widespread phenomenon.

Gausa, always open to invention, was proactive and allowed himself to be influenced by all the sciences that could bring dynamic energy to architecture, such as physics, technology, biogenetics, literature, or philosophy, fostering critical perspectives on urbanism and architecture, and advocating for the city and the territory. His interest in linking architecture and science can be seen as an early approach to the concept of the “hybrid” and the “emergent,” notions that are now at the centre of debates on the city, sustainability, and complexity. This makes him a key reference in the transition from analogue to digital architecture in Spain.

Much of his writing and projects are embedded in the discussion on the dispersed city and metropolitan territories, paving the way for a critical vision that goes beyond the dichotomy between the traditional compact city and suburban sprawl. This approach connects him to European debates on new urban forms (France, Italy, the Netherlands), in which Spain had not previously had such an active presence.

Among his most notable publications are Housing: nuevas alternativas, nuevos sistemas, the Diccionario Metápolis de arquitectura avanzada, HiperCatalunya: territorios de investigación, Vivienda: nuevas alternativas, nuevos sistemas, and Barcelona: guía de arquitectura moderna. Beyond his personal publications, his work at Actar transformed the way architects in the Spanish-speaking world engaged with theory, criticism, and projects, establishing an editorial model that was later replicated in other contexts. He was awarded the Medal of the Académie d’Architecture in France in 2000. He carried out numerous international projects and competitions, including the co-curatorship of the Spanish Pavilion at the II Rotterdam Architecture Biennale 2008, Plaza Pablo Picasso in Montornès, the Arrahona housing development in Sabadell, and the Wood Houses in Nantes (France).

His absence, for friends and for everyone, is especially felt not only for what he did, but for the hopes and projects he shared that were yet to come, which we discussed in April in Genoa or just a month and a half ago in a thesis committee in Madrid.

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Manuel Gausa Navarro was born on March 14, 1959, and died on August 22, in Barcelona. He earned his degree in architecture from the ETSAB (University of Catalonia) in 1986, where he also earned his doctorate in 2005. In 1991, he became editor of Quaderns magazine, where he remained editor until 2000. In 1994, he co-founded Actar, a publishing house that immediately became a benchmark for architectural culture at the time, and was one of the driving forces behind the Metapolis group, which later became the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia (IAAC). In 2004, together with Florence Raveau, he founded the Gausa+Raveau Actarquitectura studio, with which he developed architectural and urban planning projects.

His avant-garde attitude also led him to serve as vice president of the Advisory Council for Sustainable Development of the Generalitat de Catalunya (Catalan Government). He also pursued an intense academic involvement, which began as an associate professor between 1995 and 2000 at the ETSAB (University of Barcelona) and continued as a researcher and professor, coordinating an urban research laboratory at the School of Architecture of the Università degli Studi di Genoa (Italy), where he also led the doctoral group and where he had been a professor since 2008.

Always open to invention, Gausa was proactive and influenced by all the sciences that could bring dynamic energy to architecture, such as physics, technology, biogenetics, literature, and philosophy, fostering critical perspectives on urban planning and architecture, and investing in the city and the territory. His most notable publications include Housing: New Alternatives, New Systems, the Metápolis Dictionary of Advanced Architecture, HiperCatalunya: Research Territories, Housing: New Alternatives, New Systems, and Barcelona: Guide to Modern Architecture. He was awarded the Medal of the Académie d'Architecture of France in 2000. He has completed numerous international projects and competitions, including co-curating the Spanish Pavilion at the 2nd Rotterdam Architecture Biennial in 2008, the Plaza Pablo Picasso in Montornès, the Arrahona Industrial Estate in Sabadell, and the Wood Houses in Nantes (France).

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José Juan Barba (1964). Architect from the Madrid School of Architecture (ETSAM) in 1991. He received his PhD in Architecture from ETSAM in 2004, graduating summa Cum laude with the doctoral thesis "Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi." In 1991, he received a Special Mention in the Spanish National Graduation Awards. Until 1997, he worked as an advisor to several NGOs. In 1992, he founded his architectural practice in Madrid (www.josejuanbarba.com). 

He is an architectural critic and, since 1998, Editor-in-Chief of the internationally acclaimed bilingual architecture journal METALOCUS (Spanish/English), recipient of several national and international awards.

Barba is an Associate Professor at the University of Alcalá and a member of several research groups. He has been invited to participate in numerous international forums on architecture and urbanism, including the II Forum of Mexican World Heritage Cities, Urban Development, History and Modernity, organized by the Pan-American Committee for Urban Development and Historical Heritage; the World Urban Development Forum (FMDU), held in Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico; and the International Conference on Architecture and Urbanism from the Perspective of Women Architects. He has also been invited as lecturer and guest critic at numerous national and international institutions, including the National Building Museum, Roma Tre University, Politecnico di Milano, University of Genoa, Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble, the Madrid and Barcelona Schools of Architecture, National Autonomous University of Mexico, the Faculty of Architecture in Montevideo, the Schools of Architecture of Medellín and Ecuador, Universidad Iberoamericana, IE University, as well as the Schools of Architecture of Zaragoza, Valladolid, Málaga, Granada, Seville, and A Coruña, among others.

He has extensive professional experience in architecture, urbanism, landscape intervention, and territorial regeneration. His work has received numerous awards, including First Prize in the “Gran Vía Posible” competition for Delirious Gran Vía, Madrid; recognition for the Rivers Interpretation Centre in Zamora, awarded and exhibited at the World Architecture Festival 2008; and recognition for the Santa Bárbara Park project in Toledo. He was also awarded the Erich Degner Prize for Architecture (1995), promoted by the BBVA Foundation. His project for a Day Centre for the Elderly was included in Volume 3 of the Madrid Architecture Guide published by the Official College of Architects of Madrid (COAM) in 2007. His work has been widely published in national and international books and journals.

He served as Maître de Conférences at the Institut d’Urbanisme de Grenoble, Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble, during the 2013–14 academic year, following his appointment through a European open competition. His work has been published internationally. He regularly serves on academic and professional juries, including the editorial competition jury for the journal Quaderns (2011), the selection committee for the European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture – Mies van der Rohe Awards (2007–present), and the jury panels for EUROPAN 13 (2015–16) and TRANSFER, Zurich (2019). He was also invited to participate in the Biennale di Venezia 2016 as part of the exhibition Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione.

He has authored several books, including "The Dark Line. michele&miquel, dA Vision Design" (2024), "CONGRESO ANYWAY. La ciudad de las ciudades" (2020), "#Positions" (2016), and "Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi" (2015). He has also contributed to publications such as "Espacio público Gran Vía. La Ciudad del Turismo" (2020), "Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione" (2016), "La manzana de la discordia" (2015), and "Contemporary Japanese Architecture: New Territories" (2015), as well as chapters in numerous books, including "Women Architects: A Professional Challenge" (2009), "21st Century Architectures" (2007), "Ruta de la Plata, New Conquerors of Space" (2019), and "The City of Tourism" (2020).

Selected awards include:

•    “SANTIAGO AMÓN” AWARD, award for the promotion of architecture, COAM Madrid, 2000.
•    “PANAYIOTI MIXELI AWARD,” SADAS-PEA, award for the promotion of architecture, Athens, 2005.
•    “PIERRE VAGO” ICAC. International Committee of Art Critics Award, London, 2005.
•    FAD Award 07, Ephemeral Interventions, First Prize, M.C. Escher Exhibition, Arquin-FAD, Barcelona, 2007.
•    World Architecture Festival, Center for Research and Interpretation of the Rivers, Tera, Esla, and Órbigo, Finalist, Barcelona, 2008.
•    Gran Vía Posible, First Prize, Delirious Gran Vía, Madrid, 2010.
•    Reform of the Río Segura Surroundings, Award, Murcia, 2010.

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Published on: August 24, 2025
Cite:
metalocus, JOSÉ JUAN BARBA
"Farewell to Manuel Gausa, seminal figure bridging 20th- and 21st-century architecture" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/farewell-manuel-gausa-seminal-figure-bridging-20th-and-21st-century-architecture> ISSN 1139-6415
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