Manuel Gausa Navarro passed away on Friday at his home, where he was with Isabel, his wife. One of those figures without whom it is impossible to understand recent architecture: architect, theorist, university professor, intellectual driving force like few others, an exceptional and generous person. I met him after taking over the direction of Quaderns magazine, of which he had been editor from 1991 to 2000.

Manuel, or Manel interchangeably, was born on March 14, 1959, in Barcelona. He graduated as an architect from the ETSAB at the Polytechnic University of Catalonia in 1986, where he also obtained his PhD in 2005. In 1994, he co-founded Actar, a publishing house that immediately became a reference point in architectural culture at the time, and was one of the driving forces behind the Metapolis group, which later evolved into the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia (IAAC). In 2004, he founded, together with Florence Raveau, the practice Gausa Raveau Actarquitectura, with which he developed architectural and urban projects.

Gausa was part of the generation of Spanish architects who, after the democratic transition, projected themselves internationally not only through professional practice but also through publishing, theory, and teaching. His role as co-founder of Actar placed him at the core of a movement that renewed the channels of architectural dissemination in the 1990s, in parallel to what magazines and publishers such as AA Publications in London or Gustavo Gili in Barcelona were doing.

His avant-garde attitude also allowed him to serve as Vice President of the Consell Assessor per al Desenvolupament Sostenible of the Generalitat of Catalonia, without neglecting an intense academic involvement, which began as an associate professor between 1995 and 2000 at the ETSAB and continued as a researcher and professor, coordinating an urban research laboratory at the School of Architecture of the Università degli Studi di Genova (Italy), where he also directed the doctoral group and where he had been a professor since 2008.

His work in Genoa enabled him to establish a laboratory that served as a bridge between Spanish and Italian research, at a time when the internationalisation of architectural teaching was not yet a widespread phenomenon.

Gausa, always open to invention, was proactive and allowed himself to be influenced by all the sciences that could bring dynamic energy to architecture, such as physics, technology, biogenetics, literature, or philosophy, fostering critical perspectives on urbanism and architecture, and advocating for the city and the territory. His interest in linking architecture and science can be seen as an early approach to the concept of the “hybrid” and the “emergent,” notions that are now at the centre of debates on the city, sustainability, and complexity. This makes him a key reference in the transition from analogue to digital architecture in Spain.

Much of his writing and projects are embedded in the discussion on the dispersed city and metropolitan territories, paving the way for a critical vision that goes beyond the dichotomy between the traditional compact city and suburban sprawl. This approach connects him to European debates on new urban forms (France, Italy, the Netherlands), in which Spain had not previously had such an active presence.

Among his most notable publications are Housing: nuevas alternativas, nuevos sistemas, the Diccionario Metápolis de arquitectura avanzada, HiperCatalunya: territorios de investigación, Vivienda: nuevas alternativas, nuevos sistemas, and Barcelona: guía de arquitectura moderna. Beyond his personal publications, his work at Actar transformed the way architects in the Spanish-speaking world engaged with theory, criticism, and projects, establishing an editorial model that was later replicated in other contexts. He was awarded the Medal of the Académie d’Architecture in France in 2000. He carried out numerous international projects and competitions, including the co-curatorship of the Spanish Pavilion at the II Rotterdam Architecture Biennale 2008, Plaza Pablo Picasso in Montornès, the Arrahona housing development in Sabadell, and the Wood Houses in Nantes (France).

His absence, for friends and for everyone, is especially felt not only for what he did, but for the hopes and projects he shared that were yet to come, which we discussed in April in Genoa or just a month and a half ago in a thesis committee in Madrid.

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Manuel Gausa Navarro was born on March 14, 1959, and died on August 22, in Barcelona. He earned his degree in architecture from the ETSAB (University of Catalonia) in 1986, where he also earned his doctorate in 2005. In 1991, he became editor of Quaderns magazine, where he remained editor until 2000. In 1994, he co-founded Actar, a publishing house that immediately became a benchmark for architectural culture at the time, and was one of the driving forces behind the Metapolis group, which later became the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia (IAAC). In 2004, together with Florence Raveau, he founded the Gausa+Raveau Actarquitectura studio, with which he developed architectural and urban planning projects.

His avant-garde attitude also led him to serve as vice president of the Advisory Council for Sustainable Development of the Generalitat de Catalunya (Catalan Government). He also pursued an intense academic involvement, which began as an associate professor between 1995 and 2000 at the ETSAB (University of Barcelona) and continued as a researcher and professor, coordinating an urban research laboratory at the School of Architecture of the Università degli Studi di Genoa (Italy), where he also led the doctoral group and where he had been a professor since 2008.

Always open to invention, Gausa was proactive and influenced by all the sciences that could bring dynamic energy to architecture, such as physics, technology, biogenetics, literature, and philosophy, fostering critical perspectives on urban planning and architecture, and investing in the city and the territory. His most notable publications include Housing: New Alternatives, New Systems, the Metápolis Dictionary of Advanced Architecture, HiperCatalunya: Research Territories, Housing: New Alternatives, New Systems, and Barcelona: Guide to Modern Architecture. He was awarded the Medal of the Académie d'Architecture of France in 2000. He has completed numerous international projects and competitions, including co-curating the Spanish Pavilion at the 2nd Rotterdam Architecture Biennial in 2008, the Plaza Pablo Picasso in Montornès, the Arrahona Industrial Estate in Sabadell, and the Wood Houses in Nantes (France).

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José Juan Barba (1964) is an architect, graduated from ETSA Madrid (1991), and holds a Doctorate in Architecture from ETSA Madrid, awarded Cum laude for his thesis Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi (2004). He received a special mention in the National Awards for Completion of Studies (1991) and served as an advisor to various NGOs until 1997. He founded his studio in Madrid in 1992 (www.josejuanbarba.com). 

Barba is an architecture critic and has been the director of METALOCUS magazine since 1999. Since 1998, he has directed the International Architecture Magazine METALOCUS (bilingual, Spanish/English), which has been recognized with multiple national and international awards.

He is a Full Professor at the University of Alcalá, leading the project line of the Habilitation Master's Architecture and City, responsible for several courses in Theory and Criticism, heading the Urban Planning area of the Department of Architecture, and participating in the research group Architecture, History, City, and Landscape at UAH. He has been invited to numerous architecture and urbanism forums, including the II Forum of Mexican Cities World Heritage: Urban Development, History, and Modernity, organized by the Pan-American Committee for Urban Development and Historical Heritage, and the World Urban Development Forum (FMDU) in Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico. He has also participated in the International Architecture and Urbanism Conferences from the perspective of women architects, and has lectured at prestigious national and international universities, including the National Building Museum (Washington, DC), Roma TRE, Politecnico di Milano, UPMF Grenoble, ETSA Madrid, ETSA Barcelona, University of Thessaly (Volos), UNAM Mexico, the Faculty of Architecture Montevideo, schools of architecture in Medellín, Quito-Ecuador, Alicante, Málaga, Granada, Seville, A Coruña, Zaragoza, Valladolid, Universidad Iberoamericana Mexico, IE School, Universidad Europea Madrid, UCJC Madrid, ESARQ-UIC Barcelona, or Università Degli Studi di Genova.

Barba has extensive professional experience in architecture, urban planning, landscape design, and territorial recovery. He has received numerous awards, including the First Prize for Gran Vía Posible for Delirious Gran Vía (Madrid), the River Interpretation Center (Zamora), exhibited at the World Architecture Festival (Barcelona 2008), Santa Bárbara Park (Toledo), the Erich Degner Architecture Prize 1995 promoted by the BBVA Foundation, and his Day Care Center for the Elderly project, featured in Volume 3 of the COAM Madrid Architecture Guide (2007). His work has been published in numerous national and international books and magazines.

He was also Maître de Conférences at IUG-UPMF Grenoble (2013–14), in a position obtained through a European competition. His work has been published internationally. He regularly serves on academic juries, including the editorial competition of Quaderns magazine (2011), as a selector for the Mies van der Rohe Awards (2007–2026), as juror for EUROPAN13 Spain (2015–16), TRANSFER in Zurich (2019), and was invited to participate in the Venice Biennale 2016 as part of the exhibition Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione.

He has published several books, including The Dark Line. michele&miquel, dA Vision Design (2024), CONGRESO ANYWAY. The City of Cities (2020), #Positions (2016), and Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi (2015). He has contributed to other publications such as Public Space Gran Vía. The Tourism City (2020), Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione (2016), La mansana de la discordia (2015), and Contemporary Architecture of Japan: New Territories (2015), as well as chapters in numerous books including Architects: A Professional Challenge (2009), 21st Century Architectures (2007), Ruta de la Plata, New Conquerors of Space (2019), and The Tourism City (2020).

Selected awards include:

- “PIERRE VAGO” ICAC. International Committee of Art Critics Award, London, 2005
- “PANAYIOTI MIXELI AWARD,” SADAS-PEA, award for the promotion of architecture, Athens, 2005
- “SANTIAGO AMÓN” AWARD, award for the promotion of architecture, COAM Madrid, 2000
- FAD Award 07, Ephemeral Interventions, First Prize, M.C. Escher Exhibition, Arquin-FAD, Barcelona, 2007
- World Architecture Festival, Center for Research and Interpretation of the Rivers, Tera, Esla, and Órbigo, Finalist, Barcelona, 2008
- Gran Vía Posible, First Prize, Delirious Gran Vía, Madrid, 2010
- Reform of the Río Segura Surroundings, Award, Murcia, 2010

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Published on: August 24, 2025
Cite:
metalocus, JOSÉ JUAN BARBA
"Farewell to Manuel Gausa, seminal figure bridging 20th- and 21st-century architecture" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/farewell-manuel-gausa-seminal-figure-bridging-20th-and-21st-century-architecture> ISSN 1139-6415
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