The renovation and adaptive reuse of the warehouses of Gamazo was completed by architecture firms, Fernández-Abascal & Muruzábal and GFA2 Arquitectos. The project provides new exhibition spaces for the Enaire Foundation in a prominent location on the former port of Santander, Spain.

The main building was conceived in 1901 by Jesús Grinda y Forner but substantially remodelled in the 1950s when the northern pavilion was added. Multiple alterations have occurred since then. In 2018 the warehouses were abandoned and quite deteriorated.
The concept designed by Fernández-Abascal & Muruzábal and GFA2 Arquitectos consists both in adding one more layer to this superposition of renovations and in a cleaning exercise on the eclectic complex. A meticulous renovation, maintaining the original structures, and interpreting the former traces of the building to transform it into an art gallery.

The principal gallery occupies the whole main space, a 40m long, uninterrupted interior—a continuous space ready to host Enaire’s rich art collection. The rest of the functional needs (foyer, services, toilets, offices, storage and a temporary gallery) are located in the annex construction that includes a new mezzanine that holds all programmatic demands.

At the same time, the intervention seeks a certain abstraction. A bleaching unifies the different materials of the heterogeneous complex, transforming it into a neutral building next to the strident Palace of Festivals by Oiza. A generous cultural building has been opened to the public for Santander and its bay.
 

Project description by GFA2 + Fernández-Abascal and Muruzábal

Adaptive reuse of the warehouses of Gamazo. The project provides new exhibition spaces for the Enaire Foundation in a prominent location on the former port of Santander.
 
The main building was conceived in 1901 by Jesús Grinda y Forner but substantially remodelled in the 1950s when the northern pavilion was added. Multiple alterations have occurred since then. In 2018, upon our arrival, the storehouse was substantially damaged. A restoration, and a cleansing exercise, set the basis of our intervention on the existing, eclectic and heterogeneous warehouse. A careful renovation informed by the building’s history accommodates the new exhibition requirements. Simultaneously, the project aims for a certain abstraction. Turning the building white merges its diverse materials—a milky, long building next to Oiza’s strident Festival Hall.

The principal gallery occupies the whole main bay, and the rest of the functional needs (foyer, services, toilets, offices, storage and a temporary gallery) are located in the annex construction that includes a new mezzanine that holds all programmatic demands. This allows for the creation of a 40m long, uninterrupted interior—a continuous space ready to host Enaire’s rich art collection. Our quiet intervention is kept to the bare minimum: a new roof with a long skylight, refurbished steel trusses, two internal openings, and four external holes—two doors and two big windows. This simple strategy gives the main gallery all the attention, letting it quietly shine. Further, it also creates a small plaza that acts as the antechamber for the gallery. A large canopy and a small square define the entrance. A long stone bench facing south, a cobblestone plaza, and two herbaceous beds with sculptures and a vertical garden create the public realm.

The nuanced intervention produces an abstracted exterior while housing a serene interior. The building’s apparently effortless, sanitised and bleached new image is constructed by a series of simple spatial interventions and accompanied by a seamless integration of services, lighting, and other functional and climate control requirements that transform the neglected warehouses into a contemporary art gallery. These punctual and explicit operations convert the existing industrial complex into a new cultural container for the city.

The building has been occupied in a very natural manner for another time in history, adapting its form, space and material to suit new functional demands. Originally a warehouse, later extended with a workshop, then an archive and office, and now, an art gallery, the structure has been prepared for what may come next. In the meantime, a generous cultural building has been opened to the public for Santander and its bay.

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Architects
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GFA2 and Fernández-Abascal & Muruzábal. Architects.- Gabriel Fernández-Abascal, Guillermo Fernández-Abascal, Eduardo Fernández-Abascal, Floren Muruzabal.
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Collaborators competition phase
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Evangelos Pournaras, Ana Paz.
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Collaborators
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Structure.- Ángel Chamizo (Dynamis). M&E.- Juan Carcedo and César Jayo (Suma Ingeniería). Lighting design.- Intervento. Museology.- María José Salazar. Archaeology.- Pedro Resines del Río. Quantity surveying.- Raquel Gómez and Francisco Santamaría (Gesatec). Waste management.- Eurocontrol. Project management.- Santiago Durán.
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Client
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Fundación Enaire. Ministerio de Fomento.
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Builder
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Ascan, Rucecan (public realm).
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Area
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1,000 m².
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Budget
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€1.8 M.
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GFA2 Arquitectos, is an urban and architectural practice. Lead by Gabriel and Guillermo Fernandez-Abascal with bases in London, Sydney and Santander approaching design from a theoretical and intellectual background.
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Fernández-Abascal & Muruzábal, is a study located in Mijares, Cantabria, directed by Eduardo Fernández-Abascal and Floren Muruzábal, who since 1981 has been working professionally attentive to the context in which he develops his projects.
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