Organic forms in contact with the natural environment. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala
23/05/2023.
[Kurdějov] Czech Republic
Metalocus, ELENA DE LA FUENTE
Metalocus, ELENA DE LA FUENTE
Czech-born architect Aleš Fiala has been commissioned to design a winery that seeks integration into the natural environment in which it is located, hybridizing a winery program and a presentation center for Gurdau wines.
The new building is located in Kurdějov, a municipality with a rich wine-growing history, in Břeclav situated in the South Moravian region of the Czech Republic. Kurdějov is located approximately 24 km north of Břeclav, 30 km south of Brno, and 212 km southeast of Prague.
The main objective of the project is the integration of the winery into the anthropized nature that surrounds it. The building seeks to connect with nature through its architecture, a curved roof projected as a green extension of its surroundings with the planting of shrubs seeking integration.
The new building is located in Kurdějov, a municipality with a rich wine-growing history, in Břeclav situated in the South Moravian region of the Czech Republic. Kurdějov is located approximately 24 km north of Břeclav, 30 km south of Brno, and 212 km southeast of Prague.
The main objective of the project is the integration of the winery into the anthropized nature that surrounds it. The building seeks to connect with nature through its architecture, a curved roof projected as a green extension of its surroundings with the planting of shrubs seeking integration.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Site plan. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Basement floor plan. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Ground floor plan. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Longitudinal section. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Northeast elevation. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Southwest elevation. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Northwest elevation. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Southeast elevation. Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala.
Aleš Fiala opts for the use of exposed concrete, two stories high. The underground part is used to produce, store, and archive wine. The ground floor is used for tasting, seating, and sales. Two apartments are available for occasional overnight stays. The views and scenery can be enjoyed from the terraces and the artificial hill of the roof, taking in the fabulous scenery of the Kurdějov horizons, the Pálava looming in the distance and the plains stretching towards Austria.
The location of the building in the middle of the vineyard minimizes the transport of raw materials and workers within the winery. The production areas are located underground, while the customer areas are open to the sun through a glass façade, thus taking advantage of passive energy.
To avoid overheating on the hottest days, triple insulating glazing was designed in combination with oak slats in front of the windows, a sufficient overhang of the curved roof, and shading of the pergola in front of the façade with canvas.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.The location of the building in the middle of the vineyard minimizes the transport of raw materials and workers within the winery. The production areas are located underground, while the customer areas are open to the sun through a glass façade, thus taking advantage of passive energy.
To avoid overheating on the hottest days, triple insulating glazing was designed in combination with oak slats in front of the windows, a sufficient overhang of the curved roof, and shading of the pergola in front of the façade with canvas.
Project description by Aleš Fiala
Gurdau Winery was founded in 2012 on a "green field", with the planting of the first vines on the slopes above the village of Kurdějov. The village was historically one of the most important wine suppliers to the townspeople of Mikulov and Brno, as well as to the aristocratic courts in Moravia. By adopting the historical name of the village, the young Gurdau Winery is claiming the great wine-growing heritage of the area.
A Ripple in the Landscape
The initial ideas for the wine house considered the most operationally efficient location, literally in the centre of the vineyards. This is both purposeful and poetic, as it steps back from the village and offers soothing and enchanting views. To do so, the building's location in the open countryside naturally brought with it high demands for architectural and landscape integration. The landscape context is addressed in the form of a gentle curve - a wave in the landscape, a hill between hills. Great care has been taken to incorporate the building into the terrain and its connection to the cultural and natural greenery. The roof of the curve is designed as an extensive green, and the surrounding area of the building has been planted with 150 shrubs and mature trees, often growing through the "perforated" roof. The overall impact and benefit of the new greenery on both the landscape and the building will only become apparent as the years go by.
Organic Architecture
The building itself is built in reinforced concrete, two storeys high. The underground part is used for producing, storing, and archiving wine. The ground floor is used for tasting, seating, and sales. Two apartments are available for occasional overnight stays.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
The building's in-ground setting is traditional for the winery, and its concept is utterly contemporary and timeless. The atmosphere of the setting is based on an experience of beauty, refinement, and absolute comfort. The use of materials such as exposed concrete, glass, metal, oak and acacia wood is clean and direct and supports the organic form of the building. At the same time, the utmost attention is paid to precision craftsmanship and detail.
The direct contact with the landscape, enabled by large expanses of glazing, generous terraces, and a pitched roof, brings a variety of natural moods and seasons to the experience of the space.
Embedding the building in the terrain creates a feeling of a welcoming background and a natural blending with the place from which the wine comes. The view and airiness can be enjoyed from the terraces and the artificial hill of the green roof, where one can enjoy the fabulous scenery of the horizons of Kurdějov, the Pálava looming in the distance and the plains stretching towards Austria. The spaces of the wine house are changeable and conducive to social, and romantic moments as well as quiet contemplation over a glass of wine.
We believe that the Gurdau Winery concept will make a significant contribution to the rapidly growing and increasing wine and wine-tourist culture in the Czech Republic, and will support the growth of a new charming tradition of cultivated encounters and connections between man, wine and landscape.
Gurdau Winery by Aleš Fiala. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
Sustainability
The building is designed with the utmost respect for the surrounding landscape. It is completely covered by a curved extensive green roof so that it is almost invisible in distant views once the vegetation has grown. The surroundings of the building are supplemented with a number of new shrubs and mature trees in order to also create an optimal microclimate in the future. The location of the building right in the vineyard minimizes the transport of raw materials and workers within the winery. The production areas are located under the terrain, while the customer areas are open to the sun through a glass façade, thus making use of passive energy. To prevent overheating in the hottest summer months, thermally insulating triple glazing is designed in combination with wooden oak slats in front of the windows, a sufficient overhang of the curved roof, and shading of the pergola in front of the façade with tarpaulins. An air-to-water heat pump is used for heating. Rainwater is collected in a storage tank and used for irrigation of the vineyard.
More information
Architects
Collaborators
Statics.- OK ateliér.
MEP.- Projekce TZB Prokeš.
Electrical installations and security system.- CATEGORY.
Landscaping.- Zdeněk Sendler.
Furniture design, interior details.- Daniela Hradilová.
General contractor.- Navláčil stavební firma.
Steel constructions.- OMELKA, NEJEZ stavebně zámečnické práce, Ateliér Originál Hořánek.
Joinery.- DŘEVOSTYL [Libor Zeman], Bílek&Bílek truhlářství.
Wooden floors and terraces.- BELEVEY [Ladislav Sedláček].
MEP.- Projekce TZB Prokeš.
Electrical installations and security system.- CATEGORY.
Landscaping.- Zdeněk Sendler.
Furniture design, interior details.- Daniela Hradilová.
General contractor.- Navláčil stavební firma.
Steel constructions.- OMELKA, NEJEZ stavebně zámečnické práce, Ateliér Originál Hořánek.
Joinery.- DŘEVOSTYL [Libor Zeman], Bílek&Bílek truhlářství.
Wooden floors and terraces.- BELEVEY [Ladislav Sedláček].
Client
Gurdau Winery.
Area
Built-up Area.- 1260 m².
Gross Floor Area.- 1141 m².
Usable Floor Area.- 997 m².
Plot size.- 43099 m².
Gross Floor Area.- 1141 m².
Usable Floor Area.- 997 m².
Plot size.- 43099 m².
Dates
Completion year.- 2022.
Location
Kurdějov 300, 693 01 Kurdějov. Czech Republic.
Manufacturers
Window openings.- Schüco.
Lighting fixtures.- Georg Bechter Licht.
Bent glass.- bentglass.
Concrete precast exterior elements.- BETON-Těšovice.
Glued oak profiles, columns, blinds.- DŘEVO-SPEKTRUM.
Textiles.- Habitat.
Furniture.- TON, Dedon.
Lights.- Occhio.
Beds.- Vispring Beds.
Seating furniture.- Living Divani.
Wine cosmetics.- Caudalie.
Sound system.- Bang & Olufsen.
Lighting fixtures.- Georg Bechter Licht.
Bent glass.- bentglass.
Concrete precast exterior elements.- BETON-Těšovice.
Glued oak profiles, columns, blinds.- DŘEVO-SPEKTRUM.
Textiles.- Habitat.
Furniture.- TON, Dedon.
Lights.- Occhio.
Beds.- Vispring Beds.
Seating furniture.- Living Divani.
Wine cosmetics.- Caudalie.
Sound system.- Bang & Olufsen.
Photography
Aleš Fiala
Aleš Fiala. Ing. arch. Aleš Fiala, born in 1962, lives and works in Brno, Czech Republic. He and his collaborators have completed many buildings in the field of residential, civil, and industrial buildings.
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