The Portuguese studio Merooficina has designed the renovation of the Beiramar house, located in the city of Aveiro, more known for the "Venice of Portugal", characterized by the canals that cross the city. This house is more specifically located in an old fishing district that has currently undergone a process of fusion with the arrival of new inhabitants.

This transformation of the neighborhood led to the desire for restoration on the part of its population, without going any further, an example is found with the old House of Beiramar, in which it was sought to enhance its flexibility and give rise to a result with multiple possibilities and options.
Casa da Beiramar, rehabilitated by Merooficina, focused on reinforcing its structure by improving its load-bearing and mechanical-physical properties as well as adding new ones in the most deteriorated areas, and on the use of new materials that would give life and color to the new interior of the building that was this old house.

The project consists of two floors, which is the first phase would comprise two apartments, and later a house or an office, so it needs a connection and at the same time separation of how its properties are perceived its different housing uses.
 

Description of project by Merooficina

Casa da beiramar is located in one of Aveiro’s ancient fishermen neighborhoods, beira-mar, a downtown landscape of long and narrow old fishermen houses built on adobe, coated by colorful tiles of the local industry and filled with green ceramic flowerpots.

This part of the city has been witnessing an interesting fusion between the old dwellers and the recent inhabitants. One of the new inhabitants pretended to restore this ancient adobe house, foreseeing an evolutive program: on an initial phase, serve as two apartments and then as a house, with or without an independent office, on a near future.

We understand flexibility as a way to enrich the using and the aging of buildings - a matter of adding and layering possibilities on a specific place, so the new occupation can be multiple and transformative.

Using the two existent entrances we were able to promote this flexibility, as the mirrored doors became essential to enable and separate the new uses - from two apartments, to a house, or the owner’s new psychologist practice office.

The rehabilitation was conducted grasping and adapting traditional building methods: recovering and reinforcing the existing wood and adobe walls, endowing the existing floors and walls with a better thermal and acoustic behaviour, maintaining windows, doors and other structural and ornamental elements.

The main intervention consisted in cleaning the constructive elements that had been recently and badly placed, and in introducing of two new materials: the steel structure, which takes advantage of the old adobe walls to support the wood structure, allowing to open the back facade; and the colorful tiles - some new, some old - which point out the new life of this old construction.

On the southeast facing facade, several constructions, built during the last decades, had occupied and distorted the space of what should be a former patio. In order to retreat this space, the informal constructions were demolished and the new pivot window built, allows a total opening to the new patio. This new space in-between the indoor space and the outdoors aimed to serve distinct daly life rituals, as summer meals, and winter nights around an outdoor fireplace.

On the first floor, in direct connection with the new patio, a glazed balcony was constructed, and used as a place for bathing. Placed in middle of the space, a white curtain that wraps and old bathtub, creates a filter between the intimacy of the bath moment and the open view for the overcrowded Bartomoleu Street. This new intervention aimed to research the limits between one of the most private moments of the quotidian routine and the outdoors public daily life.

At the end, the mixture between the new intervention and the existent recovered features is a liquid blend between two ways of building, one more universal, related with the new habits and comfort demands of the new inhabitant and other more vernacular, related with the place, the existent building and the local culture.

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Architects
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Design team
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Catarina Ribeiro, Vitório Leite, Miguel Alonso, Rita Serra e Silva.
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Collaborators
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NCREP, Paulo Reis, Pedro Pereira, Bruno Navio.
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Area
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150 sqm.
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Dates
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2020.
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Location
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Beiramar, Aveiro, Portugal.
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Photography
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Merooficina is an architecture studio that aims to create strategies to design everyday life.

Founded in Porto, by Catarina Ribeiro and Vitório Leite, it has been generating projects through participatory and pragmatic processes, seeking to program ways of life and allow new appropriations.

Mero means pure and simple, an essential part, without mixing.

Merooficina uses architecture as a return to the elemental, to the essential of each project, seeking to respond to problems, expectations, habits and ambitions in a useful, simple and beautiful way.
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Published on: April 1, 2021
Cite: "Rehabilitating fusion. Casa da Beiramar by Merooficina" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/rehabilitating-fusion-casa-da-beiramar-merooficina> ISSN 1139-6415
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