The latest project from the Dutch architecture practice, Studio RAP, Unveils 3DPrinted Ceramic House in Amsterdam. Studio RAP utilizes its own bespoke, custom-built 3D printing technology to transform a boutique facade on Amsterdam’s P.C. Hooftstraat. This enriches the famous shopping street's existing historic architecture with a new design language.

The Ceramic House reshapes architectural expression by seamlessly blending tradition and innovation, reintroducing bespoke details to the realm of architecture. The studio's innovative approach to contemporary architectural design uses state-of-the-art digital fabrication processes conceived in its own manufacturing premises to print each bespoke 3D-printed ceramic tile.
The resulting design by Studio RAP, achieved through algorithmic design, 3D-printed ceramics, and artisanal glazing, is exciting and textural, inspired by the craft of knitting garments.

Innovating Algorithmic Design
Using digital design algorithms designed in-house, the Ceramic House explores a reinterpretation of the decorative qualities and design vocabulary of glazed ceramics in the historical city of Amsterdam.

Studio RAP has replicated the silhouette of the original facade, continuing the characteristic tripartite structure of the street and maintaining the overall character of the site. The scale, size, type, and color of the ornaments and materials are all carefully synced with the neighbouring buildings to allow a seamless integration of traditional and contemporary architecture.

The design of the façade features intricate layers inspired by textiles—elegant creases, interlooping yarns, and stitch patterns. Its organic, wave-like quality changes as viewers approach the design from different angles. Gradually, as the line of vision moves, new elements within the custom ceramic tiles are unveiled, resulting in a luxury boutique that harmonizes with its historical environment, while standing out among the surrounding buildings.


3D Printed Ceramic House by Studio RAP. Photograph by Riccardo De Vecchi.

Pioneering 3D-Printed Ceramic Tiles
Drawing inspiration from the Rijksmuseum, the national museum of the Netherlands celebrated for its diverse ceramic collection from across the globe, Studio RAP employs their in-house, large-scale 3D-printing technology to realize highly differentiated and algorithmically designed details. This innovative approach underscores Studio RAP's commitment to pushing the boundaries of architectural design. Studio RAP has developed a distinctive digital fabrication process over several years, including the creation of advanced robotic systems. The team of architects collaborates seamlessly with these robots to precisely craft intricate ceramic designs, showcasing the studio's commitment to excellence in architectural design.


3D Printed Ceramic House by Studio RAP. Photograph by Riccardo De Vecchi.

Artisanal Glazing
At street level, the facade features large 3D-printed ceramic tiles, approximately 40x20cm each, glazed in pearl white, with a subtle touch of yellow, by Royal Tichelaar. These tiles are designed to be visually expressive at eye level, seamlessly transitioning to a flush alignment as they meet the ground, creating a harmonious and detailed aesthetic.

On the higher floors, the building facade showcases 3D-printed bricks glazed in three distinct shades of red. The bricks are composed alongside the original masonry cross bond and have abstract ornamentation that fades as they travel higher. These bricks are put into laser-cut stainless steel cassettes, referring to the original flushes.

More information

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Architects
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Studio RAP.
Co-Architect.- Gietermans & Van Dijk.
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Client
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Warenar Real Estate.
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Contractor
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Contractor facade cladding / 3d-ceramic-printing.- Studio RAP.
Firing and glazing.- Royal Tichelaar.
Main contractor.- Wessels Zeist (VolkerWessels).
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Dates
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2023.
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Location
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P.C. Hooftstraat, Amsterdam, Netherlandas.
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Film
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Oculus Film.
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Photograph
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Riccardo De Vecchi.
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Studio RAP. In the constantly evolving realm of architecture, Studio RAP, a team of architects based in Rotterdam, is reshaping the traditional role of an architect. They passionately blend architecture with entrepreneurship, manufacturing, and craftsmanship, reintroducing bespoke details to architectural designs. Their team consists of architects, designers, roboticists, programmers and researchers. Together they explore innovative technology and try to improve the way they design, produce, manage and build architecture. Team.- Lucas ter Hall, Wessel van Beerendonk, Montei di Matteo, Eelco Hoekstra, Pablo López de Uralde Montes, Michiel Derikx, Matteo Deval.

They surround theirselves with robots in an industrial atmosphere where they can discover and realise challenging architecture. In close collaboration with their client they design from vision to detail. With diagrams, visuals and prototypes they make the design process clear and insightful. With experience in design, fabrication and contracting they deliver unique buildings within time and budget. In their workshop in the Innovation Dock in Rotterdam they develop innovative building processes together with extraordinary designs.

Together with their robots they challenge the traditional way of building and rethink the architectural profession. This results not only in expressive buildings but also in a thorough hands-on approach to solve problems in the building industry. Their clients vary from municipalities and multinationals to private individuals. They’re characterised by a shared passion for innovation and design.
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