Architecture practice StudioAC was commissioned to design a home called "South Bay House" in Prince Edward, a county located in the Canadian province of Ontario, just a few hours from Toronto. The home is optimally oriented to enjoy and connect with nature: on one side is an open field with a grove of trees, and on the other, the coast.

The architectural purpose of the project is based primarily on the combination of vernacular forms and familiar proportions. It contrasts with the landscape, seeking a harmonious and balanced interaction, based on three volumes that unfold, forming narrow spaces with large openings to connect with the exterior.

StudioAC designed a home composed of three distinct volumes; the central one, more open and elongated, houses the living room and kitchen. It measures 14.60 x 3.60 meters, and the other two volumes are located on either side, containing the more private areas, such as the bedrooms and bathrooms.

The main structure and finishes are wood and metal, and a neutral, sober color palette was used to contrast with the surrounding nature. The exterior cladding is plywood, and the wet areas, such as the spa, are tiled, creating a visual and tactile contrast. The roof, on the other hand, is made up of three mirrored, shed-like structures. Its undulating shape creates more dynamism and movement, simulating mountains or hills.

A vernacular innovation. South Bay House by StudioAC.

A vernacular innovation. South Bay House by StudioAC.

Description of project by StudioAC

South Bay Residence is situated on a flat, rural site in Ontario, a few hours east of Toronto. Positioned on a north-facing expanse, the site offers a vast open field bordered by a delicate grove of trees and a shoreline with unique, varied trees that became integral to the architectural concept.

To create a more dynamic interaction with the landscape, the design proposes three "living bars" that intersect and shift across the site. This configuration, as opposed to a single linear structure, generates outdoor microclimates that provide wind protection across seasons and selectively frame views. These deliberate interruptions reshape the experience of both the home and its surroundings, offering varied vantage points and an evolving spatial narrative.

South Bay House by StudioAC. Photography by Félix Michaud
South Bay House by StudioAC. Photography by Félix Michaud.

A distinctive rethinking of the main living spaces introduces what we call "landscape" versus "portrait" orientations. While previous projects utilized a repeating rectangular grid with the long dimension shared across spaces, this project rotates the rectangular grid, seeing the short side shared. The resulting 48' x 12' living area expands the façade facing the view, reducing the perceived distance to the landscape. This shift dissolves the boundary between interior and exterior. When seated at the dining table or sofa, the proximity to expansive windows removes architectural obstructions from peripheral vision, drawing focus entirely outward.

South Bay House by StudioAC. Photography by Félix Michaud
South Bay House by StudioAC. Photography by Félix Michaud.

The roof form comprises three mirrored shed structures. At the main living bar, these forms intersect, creating protected outdoor spaces under a unified canopy that offers both shelter and solar shading. The resulting roofscape introduces a dynamic topography to an otherwise flat site, inviting the eye to traverse its undulating forms as one might follow rolling hills or jagged mountains. This approach balances practicality—shedding elements—with a sculptural energy that enriches both interior and exterior experiences. Bedrooms and living spaces benefit from the expressive geometry, enhancing the sense of volume and the project’s contemporary reinterpretation of rural vernacular architecture.

South Bay House by StudioAC. Photography by Félix Michaud
South Bay House by StudioAC. Photography by Félix Michaud.

The interior palette is restrained, predominantly clad in plywood, with white walls selectively introduced below a datum aligned with the roof geometry to highlight artwork. Wet areas, including an indoor spa, are finished in contrasting tile, offering a tactile and visual distinction.

Although the resulting architecture appears complex, its foundation lies in familiar proportions and vernacular forms. Its uniqueness emerges from the interplay of these shapes and their contrast with the landscape, producing a home that attempts to both frame and engage with its natural surroundings.

More information

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Architects
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StudioAC. Lead architects.- Andrew Hill, Jennifer Kudlats.

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Project team
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Sarah Reid, Mo Soroor, Jennifer Kudlats, Andrew Hill, Jonathan Miura.

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Collaborators
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Structural engineering.- Honeycomb.
Model.- Melody Matin.

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Builder
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Reeves Fine Homes.

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Dates
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2024.

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Location
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Prince Edward County, Ontario, Canada.

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Photography
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Studio for Architecture & Collaboration (StudioAC) is a Toronto-based architectural practice led by Andrew Hill and Jennifer Kudlats. Established in 2015, the studio is dedicated to the design of thoughtful, contemporary architecture that operates at a range of scales—from intimate interiors to complex buildings and public spaces.

At the core of StudioAC’s work is a commitment to creating architecture that is clear, purposeful, and grounded in context. We believe that well-designed spaces have the potential to foster community, enrich daily life, and contribute meaningfully to the built environment. Each project is approached as an opportunity to craft architecture that is both rigorous and human-centered.

The studio’s work has been widely recognized, appearing in international publications and earning numerous accolades, including being named one of Azure Magazine’s “30 Canadian Architecture Firms Breaking New Ground” and receiving the Designer of the Year award from the Designlines magazine.

Andrew Hill and Jennifer Kudlats bring experience from working at KPMB Architects, where they contributed to projects under some of Canada’s leading architects. This foundation informs a practice that values collaboration, design integrity, and a deep engagement with craft and construction.

StudioAC works closely with clients, consultants, and builders throughout all phases of a project. Our process is grounded in curiosity, careful listening, and a belief that architecture—at every scale—can create lasting value.

StudioAC is registered with the Ontario Association of Architects and the Nova Scotia Association of Architects.

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Published on: July 22, 2025
Cite:
metalocus, IRENE ÁLAMO MARTÍN
"A vernacular innovation. South Bay House by StudioAC" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/vernacular-innovation-south-bay-house-studioac> ISSN 1139-6415
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