The reconstruction project carried out by the Czech architecture studio Adam Rujbr Architects is about the Jirásek Theater, located between Jirásek and Panská streets, in the city of Česká Lípa, Czechia, 85 kilometers north of Paga.

The original building dates back to the 14th century, it has undergone several transformations but has operated as a theater since 1932. Original elements remain, such as the stone steps of the staircase, discovered during the reconstruction, that connects the basement with the ground floor, combining history with contemporary technology.

The architects from the Adam Rujbr Architects studio propose a change of the main entrance of the theater to Panská Street, previously located on Jirásek Street, in order to relate it to the town square. In addition, the internal distribution is modified; on the ground floor is the access, the cafeteria-theater and the facilities; the next one is accessed through a large spiral staircase, where there are two vestibules connected by the main living room; and in the third are the actors' dressing rooms, rehearsal rooms and a room for small groups.

With the idea of improving the comfort of the space and accommodating a greater number of spectators, the orchestra pit was restored, and the ceiling of the auditorium was raised one floor to add a second box, accommodating 371 people and having more comfortable seats.

In addition to maintaining the stone staircase, the wooden beams in the lobby have been restored, respecting the original elements with new materials, such as in the main and secondary concrete entrances covered with large glass surfaces.


Jirásek Theatre Reconstruction by Adam Rujbr Architects. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.

Description of project by Adam Rujbr Architects

The theatre has undergone a large-scale reconstruction, which not only changed the position of the main entrance, but also completely redesigned its internal layout. The new main entrance and the café on Panská Street have enlivened the historic centre, especially in the early evening. The high-quality public space in Jirásek Street and the practical pedestrian connection between Jirásek and Panská Street have raised the stature of this part of the town.

The theatre building has a rich history, dating back to the 14th century, and has served as a theatre space since 1932, after successive reconstructions. The reconstruction has given it a new dignified entrance, which is connected to the town square, and has made it fully accessible to the disabled. With the addition of the north and south foyers, connected outside the main hall, the building has been given new functional elements. The orchestra pit has been restored, and the auditorium has been given a higher elevation for better visibility and more comfortable seating. There are new dressing rooms, a rehearsal room, costume storage, a club room for smaller performances, and part of the ground floor was converted into a café.


Jirásek Theatre Reconstruction by Adam Rujbr Architects. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.

To increase the capacity, the hall's roof was raised by one storey, allowing the addition of a second balcony. After the reconstruction, the auditorium can now host 371 people. On the ground floor of the four-storey building, there are entrance areas, a theatre café, and technical facilities. On the second floor are the two foyers and the main hall. One floor above are the actors' dressing rooms, rehearsal rooms, and a small attic hall for school and small group programs.

The main entrance from Panská Street leads to a two-storey foyer with a significant spiral staircase and artwork by the glass studio of Jitka Skuhrava. The secondary entrance from Jiráskova Street has a similar combination of faced concrete and large glass surfaces as the main one, and the adjacent foyer serves as a multifunctional space for small performances, concerts, or lectures. During construction, the staircase to the basement was discovered and restored using saved stone steps. The original wooden ceiling beams in the upper foyer were restored and now form the impressive ceiling structure of the south foyer. Overall, the new theatre combines history with modernity, genius loci with contemporary technology, offers representative spaces, and serves as an important cultural centre of Česká Lípa.

More information

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Architects
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Adam Rujbr Architects. Lead architect.- Adam Rujbr.
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Project team
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Chief project engineer.- Michal Surka.
Interior.- Michaela Bastlová.
Architect, engineer.- Aleš Chlád.
Architects.- Monika Prostředníková, Kateřina Gayerová.
Author’s supervision.- Klára Jansová.
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Collaborators
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Construction project.- Vlastimil Čegan.
Landscape project.- Lucie Tlustá.
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Client
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Town of Česká Lípa.
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Area
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Built-up area.- 1205 m².
Gross floor area.- 3295 m².
Usable floor area.- 2406 m².
Plot size.- 2366 m².
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Dates
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Project.- 2020.
Completion.- 2023.
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Location
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Panská 219, 470 01 Česká Lípa 1, Czech Republic.
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Manufacturers
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Theatre seats Lucy.— Re-source Supplies Praha.
Acoustic lining of the hall and other spaces.— AVT group.
Glass artwork.— Jitka Skuhravá.
Armchairs, chairs.— RIM CZ.
Glass products: gates, canopies, railings.- AGC Processing Teplice.
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Photography
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Adam Rujbr Architects is a studio founded by the architect Adam Rujbr.

The studio advocates green, low-carbon buildings with minimal operating costs, harmoniously integrated into a larger whole with an emphasis on the public realm. They are open to challenges and international cooperation, accepting students from all over the world for internships They constantly study in the field of 3D modeling using the BIM method, following the latest trends in the world of architecture and design and traveling in search of inspiration. Collaboration is seen as a partnership process where honesty and mutual trust are important.
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Published on: February 1, 2024
Cite: "Combining history with modernity. Jirásek Theatre Reconstruction by Adam Rujbr Architects" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/combining-history-modernity-jirasek-theatre-reconstruction-adam-rujbr-architects> ISSN 1139-6415
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