At the intersection of the contours of the terrain, where the folds of the earth converge, nestled in the hills between the sea and the Albanian mountains of Vlorë, Davide Macullo Architects' residential project sprouts like a tree of life, sheltering spaces of protection and relaxation in contact with the different seasons and becoming a new, significant landmark of the territory.

The project, which aims not to be a building, but rather a sign of understanding and respect for the place, becomes a space in itself. Through the superposition of horizontal and vertical planes, it deconstructs in a permeable and light manner, reflecting the color palette of the surrounding nature and offering indoor and outdoor spaces of permanence and shade, where nature takes center stage and sustainability takes center stage.

The design by Davide Macullo Architects, whose hieratic facades are clad with a three-dimensional structure of geometric shapes that functions as a planter for the apartments, is configured around a perfectly square grid that serves as a pivot for the rotation of both its interior spaces and its projections. In this way, it takes advantage of the different orientations, Mediterranean sunlight and its refraction, blending with nature and the passage of time.

The building, structured in two main volumes that rotate on themselves to take advantage of the sun's intensity, has been conceived so that the color of the precast concrete that composes it is divided into five shades and reflects the chromatic palette of its surroundings. It immerses itself in the magnificence of its context and rests upon it respectfully, eschewing technological gimmicks and unnecessary complications, thus ensuring a sustainable approach.

"The Leaves" by Davide Macullo Architects. Rendering by Davide Macullo Architects

"The Leaves" by Davide Macullo Architects. Rendering by Davide Macullo Architects.

Project description by Davide Macullo Architects

Vlorë is the Riviera of Albania, nestled on the hills between the sea and the mountains, facing the sunset, a place protected by the distant peaks that convey the undulating motion of the Earth’s geological crust and push, between the water-carved grooves, the fertile cones where vegetation takes root, nourishing both body and spirit.

A reading of the land, freed from the errors of its artificial construction, reconnects us to the fundamental elements we must consider to answer the question of why build in such a sacred place.

"The Leaves" by Davide Macullo Architects. Rendering by Davide Macullo Architects
"The Leaves" by Davide Macullo Architects. Rendering by Davide Macullo Architects.

The intersection of the land’s contours reveals the magic of this site, where the folds of the earth converge, precisely here. A collector of energies from which we allow a tree of life to sprout. The representation of nature is the soul of art that humanity has produced throughout its existence, yet despite celebrating it, humanity’s awkward attempts have never reached the beauty of nature itself. We are faced with a backdrop of powerful visual impact, marked by the steep walls of rock overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. A scene of Apocalypse, seen in terms of the natural formation of the land, and a pleasure for the emotions and senses. Beyond the standard construction of buildings that flood the area, yet do not alter its ancient characteristics, only the beauty of nature plays with the senses: from sight to scent, to the touch of the sea breeze, down to the calls of the seagulls.

The building is structured in two volumes, rotating upon itself to offer reflective surfaces for the Mediterranean light and take advantage of its intensity. The hieratic façades are clad in a three-dimensional design of geometric shapes that function as planters for the apartments’ gardens. Protruding elements reflect natural light, echoing the leaves of treetops, the refraction of light and shaded parts—marked not by diagonals but by horizontals and verticals—deconstruct the volume, making it permeable and lightweight. The prefabricated concrete’s colouring, divided into five shades, mirrors the surrounding nature’s palette across the four seasons, making the building completely immersed in the magnificence of its natural context. The projecting elements also serve as sun protection during summer, providing ideal shading while allowing the interiors to be flooded with light during winter months. The attention to sustainability is achieved through architectural elements alone, without resorting to technological tricks, eliminating unnecessary complications, and ensuring a genuine approach to the Genius Loci.

"The Leaves" by Davide Macullo Architects. Rendering by Davide Macullo Architects
"The Leaves" by Davide Macullo Architects. Rendering by Davide Macullo Architects.

The perfectly square grid of the floor plan highlights the building’s central role relative to the land’s undulations. The square, being a centripetal form, acts as a pivot for the rotation of both its context and the projections, which evoke a spiral or helix movement.

This is not a building but a significant mark on the territory, a sign of understanding and respect for a place, becoming a place itself, because once built it will be impossible to imagine anything else here that does not speak to the same reasons for its creation, its joys, and its passions.

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Architect of record.- S&L Studio, Tirana.
Project collaborators.- Lorenza Tallarini, Aileen Forbes-Munnelly, Andrea Carlotta Conti, Antonello Scala, Valentina Perazzolo, Alberto Gullà.

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Site area.- 1302 m².
Building area.- 470 m².
Total floor area.- 10256 m².
Basement floor area.- 1970 m².
Above ground floor area.- 8286 m².

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Start.- December, 2024.

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Davide Macullo (b. Giornico, CH, 1965) lives and works in Lugano, Switzerland. He studied Art, Architecture and Interior Design. For 20 years (1990-2010) he was project architect in the atelier of Mario Botta with responsibility for over 200 international projects worldwide. He opened his own atelier in 2000.

The ethos of the studio is one of ‘drawing from context’ and the various contributions promote a dialogue between the specificity of the project and the universality of the contexts. His work has been published and awarded both at home and abroad.

Selected realized projects include the WAP ART Foundation mixed use gallery and apartment in Gangnam Seoul, South Korea, the new Assuta Hospital in Ashdod, Israel, 5* Hotel and SPA facilities in Greece, the headquarter Jansen AG in Oberriet, Switzerland, Private Museum in Jeju South Korea, Sino-Swiss centre in Tianjing China, several houses and housing in Switzerland and abroad, master planning, furniture design and advisory for contemporary art for clients.

Current projects include the new Hotel Health and Wellness Palace Chenot in Weggis, Switzerland and Marbella, Spain, Houses and residential buildings in Switzerland, a beachfront villa in Heraklion, Greece; commercial and hospitality buildings in Albania; residential projects in Ukraine; international competitions.

The work of the studio Davide Macullo Architects includes graphic design, branding consulting and custom designed furniture, now in production and spans to the creation of contemporary art collections for clients.
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Published on: March 12, 2025
Cite: "An elementary reading of the territory. "The Leaves" by Davide Macullo Architects" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/elementary-reading-territory-leaves-davide-macullo-architects> ISSN 1139-6415
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