Designs often take a long time to materialize, as is the case with Casa Marcory, commissioned by architecture studio Canales Lombardero. The house, which took 10 years to complete, is located in Abidjan, a city in the south of the Ivory Coast, West Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean. 

The plot where the house was built is located in an urban environment marked by density, disorganization, and a lack of spatial cohesion. In response, the architects proposed a project conceived as an autonomous microcosm. In contrast to the chaos of the exterior, the strategy was to create an orderly, protected, and self-sufficient interior universe.

The proposal by Canales Lombardero is conceived as a walled enclosure that establishes a clear distinction from its immediate context while simultaneously seeking to redefine the relationships between domestic life, leisure, and nature. This boundary is not intended as an absolute closure but rather as a framework that contains a new way of inhabiting, oriented toward intimacy and the interaction between internal spaces.

The complex is organized around three distinct volumes: a courtyard house, a block of private apartments, and a cylindrical structure for a gym and games. The connection between them is resolved through a light canopy that, in addition to linking, generates interstitial spaces that engage in dialogue with a carefully designed garden.

Marcory House by Canales Lombardero. Photograph by Alejandra Loreto.  Casa Marcory por Canales Lombardero. Fotografía por Alejandra Loreto.

Marcory House by Canales Lombardero. Photograph by Alejandra Loreto.

The main volume is the courtyard house, which structures domestic life around a central void, itself permeable and changing thanks to transversal relationships, transparencies, and the elimination of central supports. The result is a setting in which typological geometry coexists with a desire for material and atmospheric dissolution.

Construction is resolved with solutions adapted to the hot and humid climate: cross ventilation, clay finishes that provide freshness, locally sourced woods with low environmental impact, and vegetation that regulates and accompanies inhabitation. In this way, matter, technique, and nature integrate into a sustainable balance that ensures comfort and continuity of life.

Marcory House by Canales Lombardero. Photograph by Alejandra Loreto

Marcory House by Canales Lombardero. Photograph by Alejandra Loreto.

Project description by Canales Lombardero

The Marcory house is a self-contained environment within a chaotic urban context. Its design turns inward, creating an internal world centred around three distinct structures within a single walled enclosure. Each structure responds to a clear typology: a courtyard house, a private apartment block, and a circular volume for a gym and games. These three buildings are linked by a canopy, which also creates a series of interstitial spaces enhanced by a carefully designed garden.

The main volume, which contains the majority of the programme, is the courtyard house. Its defining typology organises the domestic functions, with the courtyard serving as the central nucleus. However, while the courtyard offers a solid spatial reference for the inhabitants, its material articulation throughout the project continuously challenges its dominant authority. To this end, deep transversal relationships are introduced, such as connections between opposite façades or between the interior and the adjacent volumes, all of which soften the courtyard’s dominant presence. Moreover, the courtyard is relieved of structural responsibilities through a cantilevered construction from the perimeter. The surrounding corridor is corbelled and has a perforated floor, which allows light to filter through. This, combined with the elimination of central supports, creates a gradual transition to the interior and gives the courtyard a lighter, more ephemeral quality. As a result, the courtyard evolves from a monolithic element into a dynamic space of light and greenery—ambiguous and elusive.

Marcory House by Canales Lombardero. Photograph by Alejandra Loreto.
Marcory House by Canales Lombardero. Photograph by Alejandra Loreto.

In essence, the project embraces an intentional ambiguity between the strong typological reference and a design that dematerializes it. Through formal, structural, and material strategies, the centrality of the courtyard is maintained, yet its weight is subtly dissolved, offering a fluid and nuanced spatial experience for its inhabitants.

Climate Strategy 
Located in a hot and humid climate, the house prioritizes cross ventilation to ensure the continuous natural flow of air, addressing the primary challenge of climatic comfort. To regulate temperature, the walls are finished with local clays, which help maintain the envelope’s freshness. Additionally, the use of local woods was chosen for their optimal performance in this context, as well as for their reduced carbon footprint. Vegetation also plays a crucial role in addressing environmental concerns. In this home, plants and inhabitants share a symbiotic relationship—what benefits one also benefits the other, as their coexistence nurtures and sustains each other in different, complementary ways.

More information

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Architects
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Canales Lombardero, Atma Space. Lead architects.- Francisco González de Canales, Nuria Álvarez Lombardero

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Collaborators
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Engineer.- Ali Ahmad.
Quantity Surveyor.- Mohammed Assi.

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Builder
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SADI.

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Area
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678 m².

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Dates
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2015-2025.

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Venue / Location
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Abidjan, Ivory Coast.

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Photography
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Canales and Lombardero is an architecture practice, founded by Francisco González de Canales and Nuria Álvarez Lombardero in 2003, based interested in working on design with a critical understanding of the context, carefulness regarding the inhabitation of interiors, attention to materiality and construction detail. Most of their designs are located in Andalusia, a territory that they know well. This helps them to develop a certain commitment to their client’s needs, and the exploration of construction techniques available to them that they can appropriate and modify. Lately, the office has expanded its work internationally to Latin America and the Middle East.

The office has also developed substantial academic work in theory and architectural design. The initiative Politics of Fabrication at the Architectural Association has been a major channel to explore major questions the office is involved with.

Francisco González de Canales Ruiz. (Seville, 24 de noviembre de 1976) B.Arch ETSASevilla, Dip. Arch ETSABarcelona, M.A. GSD Harvard Univ., PhD ETSASevilla + Harvard GSD. Francisco studied architecture at ESTA Seville and ETSA Barcelona. He is a professor at the University of Seville and the Architectural Association (HTS and Design Unit). An active architectural critic, he has previously lectured in England, México, Spain, and the USA, collaborated in different architectural publications and curated various exhibitions at the Architectural Association as AACP coordinator (AA curatorial practices/cultural products, 2008-2012), and other travelling exhibitions for Spanish institutions such as Rafael Moneo: A theoretical Reflection through practice. He has previously researched in the Architectural Association, Catholic University of Chile, UNAM in Mexico and Harvard University under different scholarships and grants. Among his recent books are Experiment with life itself (commended by the CICA award 2013), First Works (with B. Steele) and Rafael Moneo. Building, Teaching, Writing (with N. Ray). He collaborated with Foster + PartnersCarlos Ferrater and Rafael Moneo before co-founding Canales & Lombardero.

Nuria Álvarez Lombardero. (Madrid, 1976) B.Arch + Dip. Arch ETSAMadrid, M.A. from the Architectural Association, PhD ETSASevilla + Cambridge University. Nuria studied architecture at ESTA Madrid. She is a unit master in the Architectural Association. Previously, Nuria has taught at the University of Cambridge, the University of Seville and the Architectural Association. She has researched at the GSD Harvard University, University of Cambridge and the Architectural Association, being later funded by the Talentia Grant of the Andalusian Government, for her PhD, Women in the city, about gender boundaries of modern urban planning. She has published various articles and collaborated with Neutra and La Ciudad Viva magazines. As an architect, she has worked in architectural offices of Madrid and Seville, and the Machado & Silvetti Associates Boston office in housing projects and urban renewal of suburban degraded areas. In 2003, co-founded the office Canales & Lombardero with Francisco González de Canales.
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Francisco González de Canales Ruiz. (Seville, 24 de noviembre de 1976) B.Arch ETSASevilla, Dip. Arch ETSABarcelona, M.A. GSD Harvard Univ., PhD ETSASevilla + Harvard GSD. Francisco studied architecture at ESTA Seville and ETSA Barcelona. He is a professor at the University of Seville and the Architectural Association (HTS and Design Unit). An active architectural critic, he has previously lectured in England, México, Spain, and the USA, collaborated in different architectural publications and curated various exhibitions at the Architectural Association as AACP coordinator (AA curatorial practices/cultural products, 2008-2012), and other travelling exhibitions for Spanish institutions such as Rafael Moneo: A theoretical Reflection through practice. He has previously researched in the Architectural Association, Catholic University of Chile, UNAM in Mexico and Harvard University under different scholarships and grants. Among his recent books are Experiment with life itself (commended by the CICA award 2013), First Works (with B. Steele) and Rafael Moneo. Building, Teaching, Writing (with N. Ray). He collaborated with Foster + PartnersCarlos Ferrater and Rafael Moneo before co-founding Canales & Lombardero.

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Nuria  Álvarez Lombardero. (Madrid, 1976) B.Arch + Dip. Arch ETSAMadrid, M.A. from the Architectural Association, PhD ETSASevilla + Cambridge University. Nuria studied architecture at ESTA Madrid. She is a unit master in the Architectural Association. Previously, Nuria has taught at the University of Cambridge, the University of Seville and the Architectural Association. She has researched at the GSD Harvard University, University of Cambridge and the Architectural Association, being later funded by the Talentia Grant of the Andalusian Government, for her PhD, Women in the city, about gender boundaries of modern urban planning. She has published various articles and collaborated with Neutra and La Ciudad Viva magazines. As an architect, she has worked in architectural offices of Madrid and Seville, and the Machado & Silvetti Associates Boston office in housing projects and urban renewal of suburban degraded areas. In 2003, co-founded the office Canales & Lombardero with Francisco González de Canales.

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Published on: September 22, 2025
Cite:
metalocus, ANTONIO GRAS
"Introspective microcosm. Marcory House by Canales Lombardero" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/introspective-microcosm-marcory-house-canales-lombardero> ISSN 1139-6415
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