Last Wednesday was announced the new winner of the Pritzker Prize 2016, the award is considered by everyone as the "Nobel Prize in Architecture". A term of this caliber is not just any label and therefore the prize generates great expectations with its decisions, given the worldwide media coverage that always has the new Pritzker.

As a first step, even if I know the career of the laureate, I always take a look at the statement of the jury to understand the reasons of the decision when choosing the annual award. This year, once more, I end up reading with extreme attention the statement to better understand the values of the new "Nobel Prize in Architecture". It is true, that when talking about a Nobel, you always think of someone who has made significant contributions in their area of expertise, and you can also think that it will always be someone with a sufficiently long career path, so when these conditions are not met, because the prize-winner is much younger or with a less explicit path, the reading of the previously mentioned statement of the jury is done with greater intensity.

I have read several times the announcement unable to draw from it any conclusions, given the ambiguity, lack of clarity in the arguments and the generalization of their claims, which could be assumed by any good architect of the thousands available in this planet. As the Prize is not just anything, it is, after all, the "Nobel Prize in Architecture", I kept on insisting and I moved over to the graphic material that goes along with the statement.

Gazing at the extensive image feature provided always by the award, as a press kit, I saw that yes, it is indeed a good architect, many of his works have been realized for the Catholic University of Chile, with an eclectic repertoire of works (some project has even remembered me, obviously, to the Townhall of Murcia by Rafael Moneo), much of it presented with photographs in which the construction works are near completion. Digging a bit more I found a path full of declarations and some actions in which there is a recognition of the problem with social housing; and last but not least, he is an architect who until last year was a member of the jury for the Prize that he has been now awarded.

I won't go deeper into the fact that there are numerous architects with equal or better credentials than the latest prize-winner, it is obvious that this is the judgement of the jury, but i will do so into what a prize such as this one means.

That is, if these is the criterion, I fail to understand what is the reason why this architect is more extraordinary than a mass of good architects. I find myself seriously challenged to explain my colleagues, friends, readers and students, what is the uniqueness, which is the role model we should look on this occasion. I do not know, over many other architects, what is the excellent career that makes him deserve such a "distinguished recognition." It is not explained in his work, nor explained by the Pritzker jury, despite the noise his clappers make.

- In any case, one of the less edifying issues in this award was the fact that the winner was member of the jury, as we colloquially say, "until the day before yesterday." There is no rule to prevent it but, for obvious reasons, political charges in Europe after leaving their position can not participate for several years in those matters in which they have participated during their term of office. Something like this should be taken as an example of honesty for such a "distinguished award."

- Also unedifying is the rush of the award. Many of the award-winning's works are not even finished. If they are not finished, how can they be valued? Who has had this premonition capacity? And what is worse, have they valued a fashion? Because there is no critical perspective visible.

- Everything was very strange since his designation as the curator of the next Venice Biennale of Architecture. The public declaration of the prize has been brought forward several months, usually used to be announced in spring. Last year, the award presentation came earlier as Frei Otto sadly passed away, after a long career. The prize dalliances with other architects made the award came late to recognize this famous German architect. It seemed that this year they did not want the same thing to happen and I received the announcement of the proclamation long before Christmas. I thought that the early announcement of this year, on January 13th, would mean that the winner was a senior architect and the organization did not want last year's situation to happen again. Now I do not know whether to think that the Venice Biennale starts in May and they did not want to steal the limelight from them.

Different comments in social networks transmit the feeling that the Pritzker can be a set up, a joke or only a farce, faced with such a sloppy way of working from the Pritzker prize (not to mention the leaks, lack of rigor in their own announcements of dates and times, etc.). There are already other proposals emerging to try to fill the position of the "Nobel Prize in Architecture", as the Moriyama RAIC International Prize.

On Wednesday, the networks were burning with indignation at the award announcement with more virulence than in other times, and perhaps in this occasion with more reasons than ever. Therefore, the lost of direction of the Pritzker award makes more evident than ever the question: Where are you going, Pritzker?

More information

José Juan Barba (1964) is an architect, graduated from ETSA Madrid (1991), and holds a Doctorate in Architecture from ETSA Madrid, awarded Cum laude for his thesis Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi (2004). He received a special mention in the National Awards for Completion of Studies (1991) and served as an advisor to various NGOs until 1997. He founded his studio in Madrid in 1992 (www.josejuanbarba.com). 

Barba is an architecture critic and has been the director of METALOCUS magazine since 1999. Since 1998, he has directed the International Architecture Magazine METALOCUS (bilingual, Spanish/English), which has been recognized with multiple national and international awards.

He is a Full Professor at the University of Alcalá, leading the project line of the Habilitation Master's Architecture and City, responsible for several courses in Theory and Criticism, heading the Urban Planning area of the Department of Architecture, and participating in the research group Architecture, History, City, and Landscape at UAH. He has been invited to numerous architecture and urbanism forums, including the II Forum of Mexican Cities World Heritage: Urban Development, History, and Modernity, organized by the Pan-American Committee for Urban Development and Historical Heritage, and the World Urban Development Forum (FMDU) in Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico. He has also participated in the International Architecture and Urbanism Conferences from the perspective of women architects, and has lectured at prestigious national and international universities, including the National Building Museum (Washington, DC), Roma TRE, Politecnico di Milano, UPMF Grenoble, ETSA Madrid, ETSA Barcelona, University of Thessaly (Volos), UNAM Mexico, the Faculty of Architecture Montevideo, schools of architecture in Medellín, Quito-Ecuador, Alicante, Málaga, Granada, Seville, A Coruña, Zaragoza, Valladolid, Universidad Iberoamericana Mexico, IE School, Universidad Europea Madrid, UCJC Madrid, ESARQ-UIC Barcelona, or Università Degli Studi di Genova.

Barba has extensive professional experience in architecture, urban planning, landscape design, and territorial recovery. He has received numerous awards, including the First Prize for Gran Vía Posible for Delirious Gran Vía (Madrid), the River Interpretation Center (Zamora), exhibited at the World Architecture Festival (Barcelona 2008), Santa Bárbara Park (Toledo), the Erich Degner Architecture Prize 1995 promoted by the BBVA Foundation, and his Day Care Center for the Elderly project, featured in Volume 3 of the COAM Madrid Architecture Guide (2007). His work has been published in numerous national and international books and magazines.

He was also Maître de Conférences at IUG-UPMF Grenoble (2013–14), in a position obtained through a European competition. His work has been published internationally. He regularly serves on academic juries, including the editorial competition of Quaderns magazine (2011), as a selector for the Mies van der Rohe Awards (2007–2026), as juror for EUROPAN13 Spain (2015–16), TRANSFER in Zurich (2019), and was invited to participate in the Venice Biennale 2016 as part of the exhibition Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione.

He has published several books, including The Dark Line. michele&miquel, dA Vision Design (2024), CONGRESO ANYWAY. The City of Cities (2020), #Positions (2016), and Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi (2015). He has contributed to other publications such as Public Space Gran Vía. The Tourism City (2020), Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione (2016), La mansana de la discordia (2015), and Contemporary Architecture of Japan: New Territories (2015), as well as chapters in numerous books including Architects: A Professional Challenge (2009), 21st Century Architectures (2007), Ruta de la Plata, New Conquerors of Space (2019), and The Tourism City (2020).

Selected awards include:

- “PIERRE VAGO” ICAC. International Committee of Art Critics Award, London, 2005
- “PANAYIOTI MIXELI AWARD,” SADAS-PEA, award for the promotion of architecture, Athens, 2005
- “SANTIAGO AMÓN” AWARD, award for the promotion of architecture, COAM Madrid, 2000
- FAD Award 07, Ephemeral Interventions, First Prize, M.C. Escher Exhibition, Arquin-FAD, Barcelona, 2007
- World Architecture Festival, Center for Research and Interpretation of the Rivers, Tera, Esla, and Órbigo, Finalist, Barcelona, 2008
- Gran Vía Posible, First Prize, Delirious Gran Vía, Madrid, 2010
- Reform of the Río Segura Surroundings, Award, Murcia, 2010

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Published on: January 17, 2016
Cite:
metalocus, JOSÉ JUAN BARBA
"Where are you going, Pritzker?" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/where-are-you-going-pritzker> ISSN 1139-6415
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