Chinese architectural studio LUO Studio recently designed an original new bookstore, Juran Bookstore, in the underground space of a shopping center in Beijing, China. 
    
The space of the big commercial building was unevenly divided, and the walls and columns were separated and arranged in a disorderly way. Inside the underground space, where the equipment rooms were located, the aim is to make the best use of the space which was dominated by intricate and dense piping, which posed a great challenge for the design.
The interior project developed by LUO Studio aims to recover the original state of the architectural space through the set of strategies adopted, insertion of structural furniture and other various methods of spatial creation, managing to restore the original appearance and authenticity of the space.


Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore by LUO studio. Photograph by © Jin Weiqi.

In this way, the design started from the idea of revealing the authenticity of the original space without adding enveloping elements to the original spatial structures, the team worked to restore the original state of the columns and walls, to reveal the pure and authentic spatial textures and left the ceiling pipes exposed.


Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore by LUO studio. Photograph by © Jin Weiqi.

The walls built with non-load-bearing hollow blocks together with the client's requirements for attached shelving led to the creation of structural installations, i.e. placing metal shelving against the walls with a wide and long base, giving the walls many anchor points to offer more support. 


Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore by LUO studio. Photograph by © Jin Weiqi.

In addition, the new idea proposed by the client, "Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore" raises the possibility of creating a flexible and variable bookstore space that integrates with various other functions, such as an exhibition. Based on this concept, rotating screen walls were inserted under the beams as secondary structural components, which serve as displays and can divide the space in numerous ways.

Axonometric view. Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore by LUO studio.
 

Project description by LUO studio

Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore by LUO studio
 
LUO studio recently conceived a distinctive bookstore in the underground space of a shopping mall in Beijing. 
    
Due to different area requirements of various tenants that could occupy the space in the future, the space of the large commercial building was divided unevenly, and the walls and columns were separated and arranged disorderly. The mall hoped to maximize the potential of the underground space, where equipment rooms were set. The equipment space was dominated by intricately-mounted and dense pipelines, which posed a great challenge to the design.
    
For spatial renovation, bringing in a conventional suspended ceiling to conceal the pipelines would lead to a more cramped, oppressive space. Therefore, the design started from the idea of presenting the authenticity of the space without adding wrapping elements to original spatial structures.

I. Reveal the authenticity of the original space
    
Instead of enveloping the cluttered ceiling pipes or finishing the columns or walls, LUO studio intended to showcase the original state of the space, as they believed that the existing space was an inevitable result of urban space production and the walls and columns were neutral. The team worked to restore the original state of the columns and walls, with a view to unveiling the pure, authentic spatial textures.
    
The white coating of walls and columns was removed, and the irregular edges and corners were fully polished, thereby revealing the aggregate's textures in the concrete columns. The original ceiling structures were retained and endowed with a gray tone, which is slightly darker than the walls and harmonizes with the entire space.
    
Through those approaches, the basic structural components were reshaped, and the authenticity of the space was revealed.

II. Create “structural installations”
    
Based on the client's actual demands, shelves needed to be set against the walls and to be capable of adapting to changes. Since the walls were built with non-bearing hollow blocks, the specific width and height of the shelves should be pondered carefully to concentrate the stress of the shelves on the ground, with the walls providing additional support. Based on those considerations, LUO studio decided to bring in and place metal shelves against the walls. The shelves feature a broad and long base, and the walls were endowed with many anchor points to offer more support.
    
The metal shelves are structural furniture, which also functions as partitions that help increase variability and flexibility of the space. Each metal shelf is an embedded "structural installation".

III. Insert rotating screen walls under the beams
    
"Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore" is a new idea proposed by the client Juran Bookstore after its years of operation. It conveys a free future lifestyle for urban people, and puts forward the possibility of creating a flexible and varying bookstore space that integrates with other various functions such as exhibition.
    
Rotating screen walls were inserted under the beams as secondary structural components. As all the rotating walls are set vertical and perpendicular to the entrance interface, the whole space becomes open and transparent. However, when they are parallel to the entrance, the space is divided into multiple continuous yet independent parts, which enrich the sense of layering and depth of the space. Those screen walls can rotate and be fixed freely, thus helping obtain a flexible and changeable space.
    
The rotating wall's framework is riveted with angle steel profiles, and is enveloped by transparent or translucent materials. Transparent rotating screen walls are deployed at the entrance and the transition area leading to the rear zone for the continuity of the space, while translucent walls are set in other areas to enrich the space.
    
Holes are carved out on both sides of the screen walls based on module specifications, for allowing wooden sticks to pass through. In addition, different numbers of metal plates are flexibly set on the wooden bars at different heights, so as to meet the needs of hanging and placing books and cultural, creative products.
     
The overall interior design of the project is not conventional, as all strategies taken are aimed to return the architectural space to its original state. Through the insertion of structural furniture and other various spatial creation methods, the design restored the original appearance and authenticity of the space.

More information

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Architects
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Design team
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Luo Yujie, Wang Beilei, Wang Zhen, Lu Zhuojian, Huang Shangwan.
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Client
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Juran Bookstore.
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Builder
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Shinewood Building Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
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Area
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479.1 sqm.
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Dates
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Start time.- October 2020. Completion time.- April 2021.
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Location
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104-03, F1, Building 5, No.18 Yongrun Road, Haidian District, Beijing.
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Photography
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LUO studio is an architecture firm founded by Luo Yujie. First Prize of BIAD Scholarship (July 2006). Graduation design work won the First Prize, Architecture School of CAFA (July 2007). Master of Architecture and Excellent Graduate of CAFA; permanent member of CAFA Alumni Association. The work “3in1” won BIAD Re-design First Prize and was displayed in the Documentary Exhibition — “Beyond Architecture” in Venice, Beijing Today Art Museum and Shanghai CBC Architecture Theme Pavilion (September 2013). Honoured as “BIAD Model” at the 65th-anniversary celebration of the Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (BIAD) (2014). Excellent Postgraduate Thesis and Design, CAFA; Graduation design work was displayed in the CAFAM exhibition -- “Journey of a Thousand Miles” (July 2014).

Luo Yujie is a Teacher in, the course of construction basics, at the School of Architecture, Central Academy of Fine Arts (CAFA). Director, Sustainable Village Studio of China New Rural Planning and Design Institute. Director, former BIAD-1A1 Creative Center.
 
Longfu Life Experience Center, finalist of WA Award of China Architecture (WAACA) — Technological Innovation Award (October 2018).
 
Excellent Employee of the Year, China New Rural Planning and Design Institute;  Works including Yuzhuang Series Design and People’s Stage In Shagezhai Village were awarded as Excellent Design of the Year (February 2018).
 
First group of selected designers, C Class Plan B sponsored by C FOUNDATION (2017).
 
Worked as an architectural and structural expert and took the responsibility of designing and constructing space for Experience China in Finland -- Hi China VR Show (June 2017).
 
Installation work “The Constant” was exhibited in Beijing Design Week (September 2015).
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Published on: September 25, 2021
Cite: "A distinctive bookstore. Mumokuteki Concept Bookstore by LUO studio" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-distinctive-bookstore-mumokuteki-concept-bookstore-luo-studio> ISSN 1139-6415
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