The unfinished project from ruin is found in the work of the Church of Tas by Garmendia Cordero Arquitectos. A cult space with a reduced scale, located in the neighborhood of Las Barrietas, Sopuerta, Bizkaia; built and remodeled between the 16th and 18th centuries, and in a previous state of abandonment.

Building from within, the project aims to control actions inside sensitively with the ruin to maintain the conceptual distance between present and built past, towards a future built by the client himself, until its next transformation. An open work in all its conditions.
The opening of the project by Garmendia Cordero Arquitectos, enters into a project process shared with the client, where the contributions revolve around the figure of the cult space as home, meeting and new aspirations for change. Materializing the ideas at par and unleashing future executions of Tas, the owner.

Understanding the project as a prologue, the history of the building and the place, together with the primary and inventive value of the project, were the three concepts used to re-inhabit this Renaissance church and turn it into a contemporary home. Respecting the traces that time has left in its architecture, without using makeup, and intelligently incorporating some lighting, environmental and material elements for future forms of life.
 

Description of project by Garmendia Cordero Arquitectos

Any change in the use of a space requires a series of actions that adapt such place to the new needs that are presented beyond the implicit ones that entails the updating of it. 

On this occasion, the task of transformation was as motivating as it was exceptional: transforming an abandoned Renaissance church into a home.

Throughout the process, three concepts constituted the road map for us: the history, the client and the project understood as a prologue.

- The history

The intervention was carried out on a small church (not much bigger than a hermitage) built during the second half of the 16th century and which underwent an important remodeling in neoclassical terms at the end of the 18th century, increasing its height and adding, among other things, a belfry and a water trough.

At the start of the project, the building was without cover, collapsed in its own interior, and in a worrying state of structural instability. 

Located in the neighborhood of Las Barrietas, within the municipality of Sopuerta and surrounded by a dozen isolated buildings, occupies a privileged position within a site surrounded by mountains with lush vegetation.

The idea of intervening in the most sensitive way possible was prioritized at all times, touching the church only when there was no other alternative, understanding the action as an outsider element implanted within a ruin.

- The client

Each project revolves around a client or at least one user destined to inhabit the project but, in this case, this figure acquires a much greater role.

The way to think a dwelling is directly linked to the lifestyle of the inhabitant and, for that reason, this project is the result of a desire to tame an unusual space, to do so with respect to the previous history but with contemporary concepts, to understand housing as an open space and to set up the home as a meeting place, as an opportunity to socialize housing architecture.

So, this project ended up being designed by "two hands", sharing concerns, knowledge, aspirations and obsessions because Tas, the client, became the generator of the project, visualizing, designing, drawing, and even being part of some execution parts of the work.

- The project understood as a prologue

It was understood like this from the start, as a design task extended in time which has been evolving as the work was done and that, once finished the work of the architect, will continue to grow in the hands of Tas.

And it will do so following the same premises marked from the beginning and under which our intervention has taken place. It will do so by respecting what was already there, leaving visible what is generated in the present, voluntarily and consciously facing the history of the previous building, without touching or making up the scars that show their travel almost as directly as a story would. 

It will do so assuming the consequences that entails a change of use, the change of scale that implies generating a dwelling within what was conceived as a church, in the different lighting and environmental needs that mark its new life. 

And it will do so by understanding how that new space has acquired a new value, how it has been achieved, without forgetting the past, to convert a space of worship into a home.

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Architects
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Project team
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Álvaro Cordero Iturregui, Carlos Garmendia Fernández.
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Area
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190 m².
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Dates
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2019.
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Location
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Sopuerta, Bizkaia. Spain.
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Photography
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Carlos Garmendia Fernández.
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Garmendia Cordero Arquitectos is an architecture studio located in Bilbao and led by Álvaro Cordero Iturregui (ETSASS 2000) and Carlos Garmendia Fernández (ETSAB 2009).

It was founded at the end of 2015, always trying to maintain a way of working based on sincerity, coherence and respect for the context.

They have developed projects of very different characteristics, from ephemeral performances to new buildings, always with a significant percentage of interventions in existing buildings and, in each of the cases, they have tried to ensure that these three premises make up the structural line of the process.

Likewise, they believe that any way of approaching a new project must have the ultimate aim of improving the spaces on which they act, and this is how they approach each new work.

During this time, they have experimented with the relationships generated between the existing and the new architecture that is generated, trying at all times to act with the utmost respect for the context, be it material or intellectual, so that, once the particular history of each case has been analysed, they can intervene in the most personalized and targeted way possible.

They aspire, each time, for this script to end up generating projects with a clear reading where the main intentions of the idea are reflected, giving enormous importance to the function, whether through emphatic volumes, textures or through the exhaustive analysis of each conditioning factor in a global manner, in order to respond to these programmatic needs.

Their intention is always to work at all scales, whatever the size or entity of the project, they have learned to understand architecture in this way and this is how they try to reflect it in each work, taking care of the smallest detail to the largest implementation.
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Published on: July 16, 2020
Cite: "From a Renaissance cult to contemporary housing. Tas's Church by Garmendia Cordero arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-renaissance-cult-contemporary-housing-tass-church-garmendia-cordero-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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