During this week, the 12th XII Ibero-American Architecture and Urbanism (BIAU) has been celebrated, coinciding with the celebration of the Mexican Festival MEXTRÓPOLI (in fact, it will continue with different actions during the next two years in different venues).

What might seem like a possible train wreck has turned into a successful gathering of celebrations joining forces to generate a great architectural event in Mexico City, showcasing the work of hundreds of architects through different actions, including they have found, among others; cycles of conferences, exhibitions, presentations, pavilions, debate tables, architecture tours...

The celebration of a true architecture festival, where the accumulation of events has been a success and has generated a real situation of the ideas and projects celebration that our architectures are currently building.
Remembering El Inmortal (El Aleph, 1949) by Jorge Luis Borges, it seemed that we had become accustomed to walking through the BIAUs like plateaus comparable to a cliff with infinite vertical walls. Fatigued by walls that prevented the creation of any door, or exciting exits for the current state of architecture.

For a long time, the calls for BIAUs seemed like zones of darkness, in which trying to access them meant exploring sordid barely visible galleries, which only generated anxiety for those who wanted to participate or propose.

Compared to previous editions, with an almost hostile and ironically “almost perfect” silence, we had become accustomed to that dubious world, we even considered that another way of doing biennials was impossible that it could exist. The public call through a contest for this latest edition has been a breath of fresh air.

So being the first edition of the BIAU in this new stage meant many challenges for those who have been its curators after winning the public competition: Guillem Augé and Anna Vergés. A challenge that even increased in scale when they intelligently proposed sharing the curatorship in Mexico with Raúl Cárdenas and including hybridization with the directors of the Mextrópoli Festival, Miquel Adrià and Andrea Griborio.

What could suppose a conflict of interest and that both events covered each other, has turned out to be the opposite, it has become an increase in ideas, an increase in participation, generating a greater echo, presenting pressing issues that mark the present and determine the near future, involving proposals from all of Ibero-America.

A selection that has also meant a great difference from the previous world of dark labyrinths and that has been carried out through a large group of juries that have been selecting proposals for each of the sections, in which the different fields of creativity from current problems and issues such as the social, through prisms such as climate, soil, transformation and work, technology or coexistence between species.

Local and international emerging architects have invited us to think about other types of relationships with our surroundings, through the construction of different scenarios in the numerous venues that have emerged throughout Mexico City.

The result has been an intense and generous approach to the issues that haunt the reality of architecture, its authors, and a look at a society that needs architects who are close and involved with the problems. The search for architectural resilience seems to emerge in the recognition of the winners, with new approaches, or simply highlighting approaches that had been ignored.

What was raised on other occasions confusingly or unbelievably, on this occasion by the curators and organizers (including MITMA, CSCAE and especially from the General Directorate of Urban Agenda and Architecture, directed by Iñaki Carnicero), has meant the beginning of a new type of events on architecture, which can well remind us of Borges' text:
 
«At the bottom of a corridor, an unforeseen wall blocked my way, a remote light fell on me. I raised my dazed eyes: in the vertiginous, in the highest, I saw a circle of the sky so blue that it could have seemed purple to me. Metal steps scaled the wall. Fatigue relaxed me, but I climbed, only pausing sometimes to clumsily sob with happiness. I was making out capitals and astragalus, triangular pediments and vaults, confused pomp of granite and marble. Thus it was granted me to ascend from the blind region of interwoven black labyrinths to the resplendent City."

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José Juan Barba (1964). Architect from the Madrid School of Architecture (ETSAM) in 1991. He received his PhD in Architecture from ETSAM in 2004, graduating summa Cum laude with the doctoral thesis "Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi." In 1991, he received a Special Mention in the Spanish National Graduation Awards. Until 1997, he worked as an advisor to several NGOs. In 1992, he founded his architectural practice in Madrid (www.josejuanbarba.com). 

He is an architectural critic and, since 1998, Editor-in-Chief of the internationally acclaimed bilingual architecture journal METALOCUS (Spanish/English), recipient of several national and international awards.

Barba is an Associate Professor at the University of Alcalá and a member of several research groups. He has been invited to participate in numerous international forums on architecture and urbanism, including the II Forum of Mexican World Heritage Cities, Urban Development, History and Modernity, organized by the Pan-American Committee for Urban Development and Historical Heritage; the World Urban Development Forum (FMDU), held in Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico; and the International Conference on Architecture and Urbanism from the Perspective of Women Architects. He has also been invited as lecturer and guest critic at numerous national and international institutions, including the National Building Museum, Roma Tre University, Politecnico di Milano, University of Genoa, Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble, the Madrid and Barcelona Schools of Architecture, National Autonomous University of Mexico, the Faculty of Architecture in Montevideo, the Schools of Architecture of Medellín and Ecuador, Universidad Iberoamericana, IE University, as well as the Schools of Architecture of Zaragoza, Valladolid, Málaga, Granada, Seville, and A Coruña, among others.

He has extensive professional experience in architecture, urbanism, landscape intervention, and territorial regeneration. His work has received numerous awards, including First Prize in the “Gran Vía Posible” competition for Delirious Gran Vía, Madrid; recognition for the Rivers Interpretation Centre in Zamora, awarded and exhibited at the World Architecture Festival 2008; and recognition for the Santa Bárbara Park project in Toledo. He was also awarded the Erich Degner Prize for Architecture (1995), promoted by the BBVA Foundation. His project for a Day Centre for the Elderly was included in Volume 3 of the Madrid Architecture Guide published by the Official College of Architects of Madrid (COAM) in 2007. His work has been widely published in national and international books and journals.

He served as Maître de Conférences at the Institut d’Urbanisme de Grenoble, Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble, during the 2013–14 academic year, following his appointment through a European open competition. His work has been published internationally. He regularly serves on academic and professional juries, including the editorial competition jury for the journal Quaderns (2011), the selection committee for the European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture – Mies van der Rohe Awards (2007–present), and the jury panels for EUROPAN 13 (2015–16) and TRANSFER, Zurich (2019). He was also invited to participate in the Biennale di Venezia 2016 as part of the exhibition Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione.

He has authored several books, including "The Dark Line. michele&miquel, dA Vision Design" (2024), "CONGRESO ANYWAY. La ciudad de las ciudades" (2020), "#Positions" (2016), and "Inventions: New York vs. Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Piranesi" (2015). He has also contributed to publications such as "Espacio público Gran Vía. La Ciudad del Turismo" (2020), "Spaces of Exception / Spazi d’Eccezione" (2016), "La manzana de la discordia" (2015), and "Contemporary Japanese Architecture: New Territories" (2015), as well as chapters in numerous books, including "Women Architects: A Professional Challenge" (2009), "21st Century Architectures" (2007), "Ruta de la Plata, New Conquerors of Space" (2019), and "The City of Tourism" (2020).

Selected awards include:

•    “SANTIAGO AMÓN” AWARD, award for the promotion of architecture, COAM Madrid, 2000.
•    “PANAYIOTI MIXELI AWARD,” SADAS-PEA, award for the promotion of architecture, Athens, 2005.
•    “PIERRE VAGO” ICAC. International Committee of Art Critics Award, London, 2005.
•    FAD Award 07, Ephemeral Interventions, First Prize, M.C. Escher Exhibition, Arquin-FAD, Barcelona, 2007.
•    World Architecture Festival, Center for Research and Interpretation of the Rivers, Tera, Esla, and Órbigo, Finalist, Barcelona, 2008.
•    Gran Vía Posible, First Prize, Delirious Gran Vía, Madrid, 2010.
•    Reform of the Río Segura Surroundings, Award, Murcia, 2010.

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Published on: September 25, 2022
Cite:
metalocus, JOSÉ JUAN BARBA
"A resplendent BIAU, proposing exits from the labyrinth" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-resplendent-biau-proposing-exits-labyrinth> ISSN 1139-6415
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