The pavilion designed by the architecture studio Various Associates was commissioned by the Shenzhen Institute of Interior Design to represent that same city, located in southeast China, at the Design in Bay Area exhibition.

The structure that makes up the pavilion is built employing modular units, which allows for rapid assembly and disassembly on site, also facilitating transport and storage. The materials used in the pieces that make up the pavilion come from plastic waste and recycled wood.
With the modular construction of the pavilion, Various Associates tries to break the limits that exist between furniture and architecture, since the pavilion can vary its functionality completely, being able to be, among an infinity of options, a simple chair, a table of major or smaller size or an architectural space, depending on the number of modules that are joined together or the way they do it.

Among the reasons that made the studio opt for this option to represent the city of Shenzhen, the large furniture manufacturing industry that is located in the city and which is a distinctive characteristic of it stands out. In addition, the way the pieces that make up the pavilion are assembled has a fluid shape reminiscent of the waves of the Pacific Ocean that wash the shores of the city.
 

Description of project by Various Associates

Entrusted by Shenzhen Institute of Interior Design, Various Associates conceived the pavilion for Design in Bay Area Exhibition, as the representative of Shenzhen.

Design in Bay Area was co-organized by several design institutes from the Greater Bay Area, and was co-curated by 21 designers from 8 cities in the region. As conceiving the exhibition hall, Various Associates had to consider Shenzhen's leading role in this event while also taking account of the demands and characters of all design institutes involved.

Concept

With favourable geographic conditions, Shenzhen has developed into a charming modern metropolis over the decades, and trade ports have become one of its economic pillars. Meanwhile, like ocean waves, talents are rapidly pushing the city forward.

The sea is inclusive as it admits hundreds of rivers, so is Shenzhen. It's a quite inclusive and vigorous city. Various Associates took its character as the design inspiration and thread, which surrounds the exhibitions of the eight cities. The team hoped to enable cultural exchanges and fusion among the cities, and to express the infinities of design. That's how the design concept and storyline "Wave" came into being.

Prototype generation

Various Associates adopted recycled materials and modular construction method to reduce waste. The modular units enabled rapid assembly and disassembly on the site, and were also easy for transportation and storage. The design team abandoned "cool" reinforced concrete structures, but chose panels made from waste plastic and wood instead, to realize recycle and reuse of materials.

Chair, desk, wall or architecture?

Various Associates intended to break the boundary of the structures, which can shift among modules, space and architecture, in order to show more variations and possibilities. As deepening the form, the team also emphasized the productization and functionality of modules. Moreover, considering that furniture manufacturing industry is another distinctive feature of Shenzhen, the designers turned each modular unit into a valuable piece of furniture, which can be combined in various playful manners.
 

"We hope to break the singular function of products. For instance, desk is a simple and common object in our daily life, but it can also be turned into wall, space or architecture rather than being restricted to its inherent function. We want to show the public more fun and imagination, and allow them to easily perceive the charm of design."

Various Associates.


As conceiving the modules, the design team referred to traditional mortise-and-tenon joints and the way that wooden furniture is assembled, and at the same time incorporated the flowing form of ocean waves. In this manner, they eventually figured out the shape of modular units, which were named "Wave".

Assembly

The designers adopted environment-friendly, sustainable and quantifiable design approaches to work out the spatial pattern and circulation solutions, while also time subtly integrating the elements of products, furniture and pavilion, thereby producing a flexible spatial form that can be adjusted on the site according to different demands.

Disassembly & Reuse

Bearing in mind the intentions of pollution reduction, environment protection and material reuse, Various Associates entrusted the organizer and the party in charge of dismantling work to recycle the modules after the exhibition, and send them to the next destination,a school project they are working on.

Those "Waves" will be utilized to modular assembly in art teaching activities in Art high school and will be also turned into installations, useful tables and chairs.

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Architects
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Various Associates. Project leader.- Qianyi Lin.
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Project team
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Dongzi Yang, Zebing Li, Zhichao Lin.
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Client
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Shenzhen Institute of Interior Design.
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Dates
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August, 2020.
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Location
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Shenzhen, China.
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Photography
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Yongmao Li, Zebing Li.
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Various Associates is an architecture and interior design practice working regionally and internationally on research-based design projects.

VA was founded in 2017 by Dongzi Yang and Qianyi Lin, as a team of designers from an international background with professional expertise in architecture, interior design, material design, graphic and interaction design. 

The studio is developing ambitious high-end projects including boutique hotels, restaurants, retail spaces, workspaces and galleries. VA focuses on enhancing spaces and developing material details using bespoke approaches to give unique visual expressions to each project. 

VA also gives artists and designers a platform to collaborate and reimagine new ways to be creative and break down barriers between the arts.
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Published on: March 6, 2021
Cite: "Chair, Desk, Wall or Architecture? Pavilion for 'Design In Bay Area' Exhibition by Various Associates" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/chair-desk-wall-or-architecture-pavilion-design-bay-area-exhibition-various-associates> ISSN 1139-6415
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