Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos designed this 73 tenement building, located face to Malaga seafront, on the outskirts of the historic center. A place where there is an former industrial chimney from the early twentieth century, which is currently protected.

The result generates an interesting dialogue between the two pieces that in turn show a strong dichotomy between contemporary residential architecture and industrial from the last century.

The project starts from a very simple prismatic geometry with gaps that open and hide in the original volume, transforming it and generating the terraces. In addition, it has an interior patio where materiality and color change drastically with the use of white.
In the proposal, by Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos, the project aims to generate a conversation between equals, between block and the chimney, a fusion through the reddish color of the ceramic, with an exterior concrete cladding of horizontal slats that simulate and connect with the bricks of the chimney.

The building reflects the logical need for dialogue, in an area next to the Málaga promenade, which after the first crisis needed to consolidate its image and urban structure.

Inside, from the patio you can access the houses, which are organized around it, taking as an idea the original Mediterranean housing program.
 

Description of project by Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos

This is a project that appears on the seashore, near a preexistence of a protected smokestack from the beginning of the 20th century, that informs us of the industrial activity in that area, at that time the industrial outskirts of Malaga. Pairs of identical buildings were built, as if they were twins, on the seafront, like an extension of Malaga center, and converted it into a new promenade for the city, close to where the economic crisis had left the last two land plots unbuilt near the industrial vestige.  Now, after more than a decade, this place is completed with two “stepbrothers” projects; by the same mother (the city plots) but different fathers (the architects of each project). The project aims to make it easier to understand the place linked to the smokestack of the twentieth century. In fact, it proposes a materiality that dialogues with it, but using bricks with a different technique, assuming a new contemporaneity and forming an abstract and massive facade in glassfibre reinforced concrete (GRC).

Then, the building reaches a scale of greater order that enhances the whole compared to the apartment individuality; This last shows itself with the living and terrace spaces that open on the facades facing the sea, where the changing of typology units is added to the whole obtaining an abstract set as if the building had been born as a sculpted clay block. The material massiveness (context-construction) and the vacuum produced by human life (program) are organized as stacked elements as if they were containers made of corrugated metal sheets just like those of the Malaga's port, where each type of housing is exteriorly manifested by a grooved texture vertical or horizontal.

The indoor common space of the two courtyards is covered with a white corrugated sheet forming the access corridors to the apartments, protecting the courtyards with a glass skylight to create a space like the neighboring courtyards. Inside the apartments, the typological variability does not alter its basic conception founded on forming a circular functional space between the living room, the terrace and the kitchen, giving the option to incorporate the latter into the living room as in an American kitchen. The transition point between the underground built  and the topside one is represented by the entrance, in which the materiality of the facade gets inside through the walls: The roof, covered by white slats, anticipates what will happen in the patio and the black granite floor introduces us into the garage dark spaces characterized by concrete, where the walls of the driveway are covered with a corrugated metal sheets as if it were the mold of the GRC of the same color,  placing emphasis of this transition between the ramp and parking entrance from the street.

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Architects
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Design team
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Lead architect.- Alejandro Muñoz Miranda. Quantity surveyor.- Juan Barrionuevo Polo.
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Collaborators
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Architect (Preliminary project, basic project, execution plan).- José Luis Lucas Trujilla, Juan de Dios Túnez Jerónimo. Architect (Execution plan).- Antonio Jesús Fernández Tapia. Architect (Rendering and postproduction).- David García Gallego. Building surveyor (Measurements and quotations).- Ana Muñoz Miranda. Building surveyor (Health and safety plan).- Pedro Antonio González Garrido. Architect (Final build work plan).- Mar Martín de las Mulas Moreno. Architect (Final build work plan).- José Díaz Montes. Architecture student (Final build work plan).- Ángel Aguilera Delgado. Architect (Final build work plan).- Enrico Tossici. Interior design student (Final build work plan).- Joana Medina Martín.
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Builder
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Ferrovial Agroman SA.
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Developer
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Renturnoga S.L.
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Area
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Overground.- 6.750 sqm. Underground.- 4.001,70 sqm.
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Dates
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Design and construction project.- 2015-2016. Constuction years.- 2016-2018.
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Location
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11 Pacífico street, Malaga, Spain.
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Photography
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Alejandro Muñoz Miranda (Granada, 1974) Dr. Muñoz Miranda earned his Ph.D. in Architecture from the School of Architecture in Granada. In 1999 he won the First National Final Project Prize from the Spanish Ministry of Education. From 2000 to 2003 he was the benefactor of a University Teaching Staff Research and Training Grant from the Ministry of Education. In 2002-2003 he moved to Columbia University to write his PhD Thesis under the supervision of Professor Kenneth Frampton. Finally, in 2011 he finished his PhD Thesis whose title is: “Using technique in architectural conception: towards a tectonic ethic” obtaining the qualification of “Sobresaliente Cum Laude”. He has been a professor of Architectural Projects since 2007, Deputy Director of International Relations from 2016 to 2020 and Deputy Director of Culture and Students from 2020 at the School of Architecture in Granada.

He was invited to exhibit in the Spanish Pavilion at the 7th Venice Architecture Biennale 2000, curated by Alberto Campo Baeza, and selected for the exhibition of “Young Architects of Spain”, organized by the Ministry of Housing of Spain in 2008, touring Europe and America. In 2013, his work was selected for the XII Spanish Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism, and his thesis was a finalist in the IX Biennial Competition Aquia/Tesis of the Caja de Arquitectos Foundation. He obtained the “García de Paredes” Award 2005-2008 from the College of Architects of Granada for the best-built work. In 2018 he published the book “The Space Between Earth and Sky” with the publishers Nobuko and Diseño Editorial. In 2019 his work was a finalist in FAD Awards in Architecture Category. He was a finalist in the Dezeen Awards 2019 and the BIGMAT Awards 2019.

In 2020 he was awarded the Prize of the Architecture Awards of the College of Architects of Málaga for the best built work 2018-2020. In 2021, he was selected for the XV Spanish Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism. In 2022, he obtained the ExAequo Mention of the “Carlos Pfeifer” Award from the Official College of Architects of Granada and his work was exhibited in Seoul at the Architecture Design Institute of Korea, on the occasion of the Spain-Korea Best Architecture Exhibition.

In 2024, he received the Andalusia Architecture Prize, awarded by the Junta de Andalucía in the “Construction and Innovation” category. Finally, he won and was a finalist in several national and international architectural competitions. His built work has been published in numerous national and international indexed journals and magazines such as METALOCUS, Arquitectura Viva, AV, 2G, On Diseño, Detail, Bauwelt, Domus, Mark, Speech, Arhitectura, AIT Magazine, AMC Le Moniteur, Plot and others, and in international books of architecture published by Gustavo Gili, Pencil, Loft, Links, Daab.

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Published on: November 11, 2020
Cite: "Assembly of residential architecture with an industrial piece. Building of 73 Rental Homes by Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/assembly-residential-architecture-industrial-piece-building-73-rental-homes-munoz-miranda-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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