Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos designed this 73 tenement building, located face to Malaga seafront, on the outskirts of the historic center. A place where there is an former industrial chimney from the early twentieth century, which is currently protected.

The result generates an interesting dialogue between the two pieces that in turn show a strong dichotomy between contemporary residential architecture and industrial from the last century.

The project starts from a very simple prismatic geometry with gaps that open and hide in the original volume, transforming it and generating the terraces. In addition, it has an interior patio where materiality and color change drastically with the use of white.
In the proposal, by Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos, the project aims to generate a conversation between equals, between block and the chimney, a fusion through the reddish color of the ceramic, with an exterior concrete cladding of horizontal slats that simulate and connect with the bricks of the chimney.

The building reflects the logical need for dialogue, in an area next to the Málaga promenade, which after the first crisis needed to consolidate its image and urban structure.

Inside, from the patio you can access the houses, which are organized around it, taking as an idea the original Mediterranean housing program.
 

Description of project by Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos

This is a project that appears on the seashore, near a preexistence of a protected smokestack from the beginning of the 20th century, that informs us of the industrial activity in that area, at that time the industrial outskirts of Malaga. Pairs of identical buildings were built, as if they were twins, on the seafront, like an extension of Malaga center, and converted it into a new promenade for the city, close to where the economic crisis had left the last two land plots unbuilt near the industrial vestige.  Now, after more than a decade, this place is completed with two “stepbrothers” projects; by the same mother (the city plots) but different fathers (the architects of each project). The project aims to make it easier to understand the place linked to the smokestack of the twentieth century. In fact, it proposes a materiality that dialogues with it, but using bricks with a different technique, assuming a new contemporaneity and forming an abstract and massive facade in glassfibre reinforced concrete (GRC).

Then, the building reaches a scale of greater order that enhances the whole compared to the apartment individuality; This last shows itself with the living and terrace spaces that open on the facades facing the sea, where the changing of typology units is added to the whole obtaining an abstract set as if the building had been born as a sculpted clay block. The material massiveness (context-construction) and the vacuum produced by human life (program) are organized as stacked elements as if they were containers made of corrugated metal sheets just like those of the Malaga's port, where each type of housing is exteriorly manifested by a grooved texture vertical or horizontal.

The indoor common space of the two courtyards is covered with a white corrugated sheet forming the access corridors to the apartments, protecting the courtyards with a glass skylight to create a space like the neighboring courtyards. Inside the apartments, the typological variability does not alter its basic conception founded on forming a circular functional space between the living room, the terrace and the kitchen, giving the option to incorporate the latter into the living room as in an American kitchen. The transition point between the underground built  and the topside one is represented by the entrance, in which the materiality of the facade gets inside through the walls: The roof, covered by white slats, anticipates what will happen in the patio and the black granite floor introduces us into the garage dark spaces characterized by concrete, where the walls of the driveway are covered with a corrugated metal sheets as if it were the mold of the GRC of the same color,  placing emphasis of this transition between the ramp and parking entrance from the street.

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Architects
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Design team
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Lead architect.- Alejandro Muñoz Miranda. Quantity surveyor.- Juan Barrionuevo Polo.
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Collaborators
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Architect (Preliminary project, basic project, execution plan).- José Luis Lucas Trujilla, Juan de Dios Túnez Jerónimo. Architect (Execution plan).- Antonio Jesús Fernández Tapia. Architect (Rendering and postproduction).- David García Gallego. Building surveyor (Measurements and quotations).- Ana Muñoz Miranda. Building surveyor (Health and safety plan).- Pedro Antonio González Garrido. Architect (Final build work plan).- Mar Martín de las Mulas Moreno. Architect (Final build work plan).- José Díaz Montes. Architecture student (Final build work plan).- Ángel Aguilera Delgado. Architect (Final build work plan).- Enrico Tossici. Interior design student (Final build work plan).- Joana Medina Martín.
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Builder
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Ferrovial Agroman SA.
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Developer
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Renturnoga S.L.
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Area
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Overground.- 6.750 sqm. Underground.- 4.001,70 sqm.
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Dates
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Design and construction project.- 2015-2016. Constuction years.- 2016-2018.
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Location
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11 Pacífico street, Malaga, Spain.
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Photography
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Alejandro Muñoz Miranda is doctor in Architecture from the University of Granada. He won the First National Award of End of Degree granted by the Ministry of Education in 1999. He made a Research and Training Scholarship for University Teaching Staff 2000-2003 from the Ministry of Education, and a Research stay (2002-2003) at Columbia University under the tutelage of Kenneth Frampton for the development of his doctoral thesis, concluding it in 2011 under the title "The use of the technique in architectural conception: towards a tectonic ethics". He is professor of Architectural Projects since 2007 and Deputy Director of International Relations since 2016 at the E.T.S. of Architecture of Granada.

In 2000 he exhibited his work at the VII Venice Architecture Biennale under the curatorship of Alberto Campo Baeza and in 2008 he was selected for the exhibition "Young Architects of Spain (JAE-YAS)" organized by the Ministry of Housing, which has toured Europe and America. In 2013, his work was selected for the XII Spanish Architecture and Urbanism Biennial and he was a finalist in the IX Arquia Biennial / Thesis Competition of the Caja de Arquitectos Foundation. It is the "García de Paredes" Award for the best work built 2005-2008 by the Official College of Architects of Granada. In 2018 he published the bilingual book entitled "The space between heaven and earth" with the publisher Nobuko-Diseño Editorial. In 2019 his work was a finalist in the FAD Awards in the architecture category, in the Dezeen Awards, and the BIGMAT awards.

In 2020 it has been awarded by the Official College of Architects of Malaga with the Second Prize for the best work built 2018-2020. He has won and has been a finalist in several national and international architectural competitions. His constructed work has been published in numerous national and international indexed magazines such as Arquitectura Viva, AV, 2G, On Diseño, Metalocus, Detail, Bauwelt, Mark, Speech, Arhitectura, AIT Magazine, AMC Le Moniteur, and others, and in international books by the publishers Gustavo Gili, Pencil, Loft, Links, Daab.
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Published on: November 11, 2020
Cite: "Assembly of residential architecture with an industrial piece. Building of 73 Rental Homes by Muñoz Miranda Arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/assembly-residential-architecture-industrial-piece-building-73-rental-homes-munoz-miranda-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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