The ICO Museum will inaugurate “Domestic dawns. Themes of collective housing in Europe of the 21st century”, an exhibition that presents, based on built works, the main themes that are shaping European collective housing in the 21st century. Curated by Carmen Espegel, Andrés Cánovas, and José María de Lapuerta, it can be visited from October 5, 2022 to January 15, 2023.

Through a series of concepts, exemplified by built projects, this exhibition offers the visitor a place for reflection and debate on the present and future of the spaces we inhabit.
Housing is one of the biggest concerns of our society. Despite being a fundamental right, access to it is increasingly difficult in the context of rising prices and economic instability that requires new management formulas in its production and use. On the other hand, the classic solutions developed by Modernity have proven obsolete in an extremely complex and changing world, incapable of meeting the demands for flexibility of users with increasingly varied and fluid social relations, with new needs or in need of new answers to old problems and that, more and more, demand their participation in the process of designing spaces, private and community, in which a very important part of their lives will take place.

Added to this are environmental, economic, aesthetic concerns, etc., which make housing a fruitful field of experimentation for architecture. The COVID pandemic has confirmed this obsolescence and the urgency of facing all these problems from radically new perspectives.

Aware of all this, Carmen Espegel, Andrés Cánovas and José María de Lapuerta, within the Collective Housing Research Group (GIVCO) and with the collaboration of the General Directorate of Architecture, Housing and Land of the Ministry of Transport, Mobility and Urban Agenda (MITMA), carried out a detailed investigation in which they catalogued some 2,500 collective housing buildings built in Europe, which they later synthesized into 54 cases in the book "Housetag: European Collective Housing 2000-2021". Now, together with the ICO Foundation and the General Directorate of Urban Agenda and Architecture of MITMA, they are making a new synthesis effort to present the Domestic Dawns exhibition at the ICO Museum. Collective housing issues in 21st century Europe.


Julia Tower. Pau Vidal, Sergi Pons, Ricard Galiana. Barcelona, Spain, 2009-2011. Photography by Adrià Goula.

Exhibition tour
The exhibition presents 28 paradigmatic examples of built housing organized around seven categories: Climate Awareness, Active Recharging, Domestic Care, New Management, Urban Contexts, Living and Sharing, and Iconic Identities, plus a COVID epilogue. The objective is to show the fundamental concepts of the new habitability that are being developed in collective housing in Europe at the beginning of the 21st century, thus fostering a debate that allows further progress in this direction. For this, the involvement of professionals and administrations is essential, but also of society in general, and hence the importance of this dissemination effort.

Domestic Dawns reproduces at the ICO Museum, on a 1/1 scale, some interiors of the buildings selected by the curators. In these furnished rooms, through plans, photographs, and videos made specifically for this exhibition – in which the users and architects of the buildings tell their experiences – and other materials, the seven themes mentioned above are developed.

More information

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Curators
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Carmen Espegel, Andrés Cánovas, and José María de Lapuerta
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Dates
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From October 5, 2022 to January 15, 2023.
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Venue / Localitation
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Museo ICO, C/ Zorrilla, 3. Madrid, Spain.
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Amann, Cánovas, Maruri, architecture firm established by: Atxu Amann Alcocer, Andrés Cánovas Alcaraz and Nicolás Maruri Mendoza.

Atxu Amann Alcocer. Madrid 1961. Architect by the ETSA of Madrid. Doctorate from ETSAM with outstanding Cum Llaude, 2007. Urban Planning Technician from the Urban Studies Center of I.E.A.L. (M.A.P.) Scholar of the Technische Hoschule of Darmstadt (Germany) in CAAD. Director of the magazine Arquitectos. Director of the Postgraduate courses in Editorial Design for the European Social Fund. Professor in the postgraduate courses of Editorial Graphic Design at the Faculty of Fine Arts of Madrid. Professor of the Department of Architectural Graphic Ideation of ETSAM

Andrés Cánovas Alcaraz. Cartagena 1958. Architect by the School of Architecture of Madrid. Prometheus Scholarship at Tecniche Hoschule. Darmstatd. Germany. Director of the "Monographs of Architects" Collection. Director of the "Monographs of Buildings" Collection, Director of the "Crítica de Arquitectura" Collection, Director and editor of the magazine Arquitectos, 1987-2006, Professor of the CSDM of the Polytechnic University of Madrid, Faculty of Fine Arts of the Complutense University, European Design Institute, Coordinator of several postgraduate courses in Graphic Design Editorial in the Faculty of Fine Arts, the European Institute of Design and the European Social Fund. Faculty of Fine Arts, UCM, Professor of the Master of Aesthetics and Theory of Arts of the Autonomous University, Professor of Design Master of the Faculty of Fine Arts of the University of Salamanca, Professor of the Master of Intervention in the Heritage of the ETSAM Professor of the Tourism Master of the UPC of Barcelona.

He has been secretary of the Final Project Project Tribunal at ESTAM. UPM. Deputy Director of the Spanish Architecture Biennial. Director of the Summer Course at the University of Almería. Visiting Professor at the Universities of Salamanca, San Sebastián, La Coruña, Seville, Navarra, Valencia, Polytechnic of Cartagena, SEK of Segovia, Alfonso X, Advanced Architecture Institute of Barcelona, ​​Polytechnic University of Catalonia, London AA, Montpellier, Rome Tre , Calgliari, Toulouse, Javeriana from Bogotá, Chicago IIT and Arizona CAPLA. He is a professor of Projects of the ETSAM Academic Coordinator of the MCH of the ETSAM. UPM and Director of the Projects area. Professor of the subject "Sociology of Housing".

Nicolás Maruri Mendoza. Madrid 1961. Architect by the School of Architecture of Madrid. Doctorate from ETSAM with outstanding Cum Llaude, 2007. Prometheus Scholarship at Tecniche Hoschule Darmstatd. Germany. Master's Degree in Building from Columbia University. NY. He is a professor in the Projects Department of ETSAM. He has been: Secretary of the Court of the ETSAM End-of-Degree Project and Visiting Professor at the University of Arizona. He has given conferences in London AA, San Sebastian, SEK of Segovia.

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DL+A is an architectural office directed by José María de Lapuerta and Paloma Campo with a 25-years long career in professional practice of architecture, engineering and interior design also related to research and teaching. Our regular team gets completed by usual collaborations with engineering firms such as OVE ARUP, Úrculo Engineering, Valladares Engineering, Gogaite, Calconsa, etc.

Our works have been recognised with the most outstanding awards and, most of them, have been published in prestigious professional magazines: Two works selected in different Spanish Architecture Biennials, Madrid City Council Awards, Finalists in FAD Awards, Two prizes in EUROPAN competition, three works awarded by Offitial order of Architects of Madrid. It should be highlighted as well the obtaining of LEED Gold Certification for sustainable building for the first time in Spain in Coca-Cola Headquarters. Currently developing the projecto of the first school building in Spain with Passivhaus certificate, and near to Zero consumption building that wont have connextion to electrical supply company.
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Carmen Espegel is a Professor of Architectural Projects at the School of Architecture of the Polytechnic University of Madrid (ETSAM-UPM). Her research focuses mainly on housing, women in architecture, and architectural criticism. She directs the Collective Housing Research Group GIVCO.

At the academic level, she has taught in Italy, the United States, Belgium, Holland, Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina, both at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels. She was Deputy Director of International Relations at the ETSAM between 2005 and 2008. Her critical thinking is reflected in books, including Carmen Espegel. Textos Críticos (2022), Atlas de los Poblados Dirigidos (2021), Donne Architetto nel Movimento Moderno (2021), Women Architects in the Modern Movement (2018), Aires Modernos, E.1027: Maison en bord de mer de Eileen Gray y Jean Badovici (2010) and Heroínas del espacio (2008).
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Published on: September 1, 2022
Cite: "Domestic sunrises. Collective housing in 21st century Europe" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/domestic-sunrises-collective-housing-21st-century-europe> ISSN 1139-6415
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