The Danish Landscape Award 2023 has been awarded to the H.C. Andersen Garden, designed by MASU Planning. The award focuses on honoring landscape architectural works with character, serving as “inspiration” for the industry. Situated in Odense in Denmark, this year’s winner was praised for reviving urban renewal in the city center by creating an escape that blends with the existing context.

The award was received by the Masu Planning Studio for H.C. Andersen Garden, the landscaping project for the new H.C. museum Andersen by Japanese Kengo Kuma. It is a 7,000 square meter garden integrated with the museum, where its limits blur to generate a contrast of duality between reality and fantasy that makes the imagination spring forth, just as happens to HC Andersen when writing his stories.

In the H.C. Andersen Garden project's Masu Planning studio aims for the museum and the garden to merge and for the visitor to have an experience of constant change, going from smaller spaces to large openings, changes in color and scales with different types of vegetation and elements related to both the interior and exterior.

With the idea of breaking the limits between the museum and the garden and taking the visitor into the worlds of HC Andersen's fairy tales, the walls are replaced by deformed and exaggerated hedges, imitating the scale of the interior divisions. The white flowers welcome the visitor as they leave the dark garden with large pine trees that prevent the entry of light, and the large plants in the giant garden create an atmosphere of colors, textures and smells that evoke the feeling of being small among grown leaves and outside of scale. At the same time, the pool and the sunken garden are the elements responsible for breaking the limit between interior and exterior and the gravel and granite are responsible for integrating the project into the urban context.


H.C. Andersen Garden by MASU Planning. Photograph by R_Hjortshoj.

Description of project by MASU Planning

Wandering, exploring and sensing are fundamental fairy tale themes in the work of HC Andersen – and in the spatial concept of the museum and garden created in his honour. The borders are blurred to reflect the constant shift between reality and fantasy in his fairy tale universe. Walking from smaller secluded spaces, through openings and spatial changes, the museum visitor experiences a journey that is in constant transformation. Shifts in scale and colour, varying types of nature with symbolic characteristics and water experiences appeal to the imagination. The garden, museum and exhibition merge as a unified entity; the borders between architecture, landscape architecture and exhibitions are blurred, with views and elements that directly link indoor and outdoor.

A subtle story of HC Andersen’s nature perception
The garden does not aim to tell the literal story of the Ugly Duckling or Thumbelina; quite the opposite. It lets you experience nature as perceived by HC Andersen – as a source of inspiration to set the imagination free. The natural order is in constant change with seasonal transformations and as life and decay replace one another. This conflict between harmony and chaos is present in the garden.

The role of the hedges
In the garden, walls are replaced by hedges that mimic the scale of the indoor spaces. Blurring the borders between the garden and the museum allows the wanderer to seep in and out of reality and fantasy, like the characters of HC Andersen. The garden stimulates the senses and tickles the imagination. Hedges are a classic garden element that mark out spaces with precise shapes. Here, they are exaggerated, deformed and stretched to encircle the complex and ambiguous worlds of HC Andersen’s stories.


H.C. Andersen Garden by MASU Planning. Photograph by R_Hjortshoj.

A wanderer’s garden
Movement is necessary to experience the shifts in the atmosphere, the compositions of plants and scale change from one space to another. In the dark garden, the dense pines shut out the light while the strangely shaped beech trees create an uncanny sense of decay. As you exit from the darkness into the light garden, you feel a sense of relief as space opens up. Here you are embraced by white flowers and grasses swaying in the breeze. Plants are essential elements in the garden, evoking a certain atmosphere with their colours, textures, smells, and shapes. In the giant garden, you feel tiny as you go between the overgrown and out-of-scale leaves that surround you and filter the sunlight. Seasonal changes provide a constant sense of transition in varying colours, transparencies, and materiality. A sunken garden and a bottomless pool are two elements that link the inside with the outside. In the pool garden, you can look up from underneath the water at the distorted clouds.

Part of HC Andersen’s Odense
The museum is located in the center of Odense, next to the birthplace of H.C. Andersen. It is an area that is undergoing some considerable changes, among these changes is the transformation of Thomas B. Thriges Street into a new pedestrian area and light rail connection. The master plan for the fairytale house and garden will create a large public garden space, that merges with the city around it and becomes an integrated part of the cityscape. The greater part of the garden is built on a deck as two-thirds of the museum is underground. Pavilion-like buildings in the garden connect the underground structure with the street level. To make the garden and museum part of the city where HC Andersen grew up; the materials of the surrounding historical Odense continue into the garden. Classical garden elements like trimmed hedges in addition to granite and gravel pavements allow a calm integration with the cityscape. When entering the garden space, a different and unordinary atmosphere becomes revealed.

More information

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Landscape
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Architects
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Kuma & Associates Europe. Lead architects.- Kengo Kuma,Yuki Ikeguchi.

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Collaborators
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Local Executive Architect.- C & W Architects A / S.
Engineering.- Søren Jensen Engineering Consultants A/S.
Lighting.- Jesper Kongshaug.
Sub-consultant Architect - until January 2020.- Cornelius Vöge.

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Client
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Odense Kommune / Odense Bys Museer.

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Area
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Museum area.- 5,600 m².
Garden area.- 7,000 m².
Total area.- 9,000 m².

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Dates
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Design year.- 2016.
Year completed.- 2022.

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Location
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Andersen Haven 1, DK-5000, Odense C, Denmark.

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Photography
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MASU Planning is a landscaping studio that was founded in 2007 by Malin Blomqvist and Sune Oslev. In 2013, a subsidiary office was established in Helsinki and today the two offices form a versatile team with a bond reinforced by a shared passion for landscape architecture.

MASU Planning's philosophy promotes a holistic approach with attention to site and identity in the landscapes they create. With an innovative and remarkable architectural approach, they obtain solutions strongly rooted in the tradition of the Nordic style and a common cultural history. Their goal is to create new landscape stories that combine honesty, robustness, stimulating experiences and inclusive qualities. Opportunities for sport, active leisure and play are valued, as well as quiet spaces where you can feel and contemplate your surroundings.
 
MASU Planning takes on all types of landscape architecture, from large-scale planning to concept development, strategic design, detailing and project management. It primarily focuses on urban spaces, city development, cultural institutions, and residential and educational environments for people of all ages. Sustainability matters in a broad perspective, using it to integrate aspects from climate adaptation to material life cycle assessment, as well as economic and social considerations into the vision of our landscape designs. Using a wide range of skills, multifunctional landscapes and urban spaces, integrating rainwater management, vegetation, architecture, design, construction techniques and extensive knowledge of materials.

Over the years, MASU Planning has made a name for itself with awards and nominations in national and international competitions, resulting in a number of notable projects. In addition, the office resolves assignments for the public sector, housing associations and private investors and developers.
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Published on: January 17, 2024
Cite: "H.C. Andersen Garden by MASU Planning won the Danish Landscape Award 2023" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/hc-andersen-garden-masu-planning-won-danish-landscape-award-2023> ISSN 1139-6415
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