The parochial center projected by Pablo Millán is located in a city of Jaén, Porcuna. This is characteristic for its historical monuments such as the remains of the castle of the Order of Calatrava, the Romanesque church and Calatravo priory of San Benito, the Parish Church of Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, the Roman ruins of Obvlco / Ibolca, the Paseo de Jesús or the House of Stone.

The intervention inserts a new order in a plot that remained as an urban void after the demolition in the fifties of an important manor house. In fact, this house was heir to medieval structures that were attached to the wall, but also within the architecture of the Roman ruins.
The architecture developed by Pablo Millán stands out for being clean, pure white, with large ambulatory and large open rooms. It is carried out in three phases, of which only the first has been executed. Successively, the patio whose objective is to give volume will be closed.

In the same way, a historical structure is assumed in which the vault of the cloister corner stands out, inserting a contemporary reading in what would be a historical window of the Jaen municipality.

Presentation text by the architect Alberto Campo Baeza, below.
 

"The air is serene and clothed in beauty and unused light, Salinas, when divine music sounds, by your divine hand, governed."

Fray Luis de León.

I must confess by now that from the first moment the images of Pablo Millán's latest project in Porcuna have captivated me.

Some very white arches, with simple white ribbed vaults, on two floors, make up two sides of a beautiful patio in Porcuna. The other two sides are the ramparts or dividing walls that, intentionally painted white, are a perfect complement to our arcades and, if they fit, add more value to them.

Any architect immediately comes to mind the EUR of Rome, of the architects, Giovanni Guerrini, Ernesto Lapadula, and Mario Romano. Here more content and with proportions capable of removing us.

Giorgio de Chirico, the Italian surrealist painter, also comes to my memory, with his series "The enigma of the day" that some of us carry in our hearts.

But, above Romano and De Chirico, the work of the very young Sevillian architect Pablo Millán is of the highest order. And it transmits to us the spirit of that verse with which we began this writing. Serenity, beauty, light, divine music.

And, once again, the very accurate images of Javier Callejas.

Alberto Campo Baeza.

Description of project by Pablo Millán

Intervening in the historic city implies inserting a new order that allows to read all the preexistence in a logical way. The plot on which we work has all the conditions typical of a city environment with all the concentrated historical density. An important manor house that was demolished in the 1950s, left a significant urban void. This house in turn was heir to medieval structures attached to the wall and in turn inserted into the architecture of the Roman city of Obulco. 

In this complex fabric of the city and almost like a dreamlike image by Giorgio de Chirico, we project a clean, stripped-down, essential architecture with large ambulatory as meeting places, and large open rooms that accommodate the program. 

The project must assume the preexistence of rooms and give order to everything. It is developed in three phases of which only the first has been executed. In successive phases, the patio will be closed, which will give volume to this type of house with a centered patio. We assume a historical structure, the cloister corner vault, and as R. Moneo emphasizes in The Life of Buildings, through an orderly, rhythmic and silent repetition, we insert a contemporary reading in this historical window of the municipality. 

The project chooses to insert an important geometry, a computer layout that allows at all times to bring balance to this great urban void plagued by messy backs and party walls.

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Architects
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Collaborators
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Architecture.- Inmaculada Cervera Montilla, Simona Belmondo and Javier Muñoz Godino. Execution.- Javier Serrano Terrones. Structures.- Javier Bengoa Díaz.
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Builder
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José Morente Romero.
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Developer
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Parroquia Ntra. Sra. De la Asunción. Porcuna. Bishopric of Jaén.
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Dates
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June 1, 2019 – November 1, 2020.
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Location
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Plaza de la Constitución, 12; 23790 Porcuna (Andalusia, Spain).
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Photography
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Pablo Manuel Millán Millán is Doctor Architect by the University of Seville with the thesis 'Inhabiting the cliff: the little convent as a promoter of a new architecture in the hills of Valparaiso.' After completing the "Master in Architecture and Historical Heritage" and the "Master in Management of Latin American and Andalusian Heritage", he has focused his study on the contemporary analysis of historical buildings and structures.

At present, together with the research and teaching activity carried out at the Higher Technical School of Architecture of Seville, he is a researcher at the School of Architecture and Design of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso in Chile. Among his recent works, we could highlight the project for the rehabilitation and conservation of the San Francisco de Estepa Convent (Seville), the Rehabilitation of the 16th century Royal Butchers of Porcuna (Jaén), the conservation project of the Greater Sacristy of the Sanctuary of Regla in Chipiona (Cádiz), the restoration of the Monastery of San Juan de la Penitencia in Alcalá de Henares (Madrid) or the restoration of the Chapel in Martín de la Jara (Seville).

He has been awarded with the best academic record by Fundación Caja de Arquitectos; 2nd Europe Architecture Award 2017; Build Architecture Award or recently nominated for the Andrés de Vandelvira awards.

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Published on: January 27, 2021
Cite: "Musicality, serenity and light. Parish Center in Porcuna by Pablo Millán" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/musicality-serenity-and-light-parish-center-porcuna-pablo-millan> ISSN 1139-6415
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