The proposal by Swiss studio Christ & Gantenbein, in collaboration with Belgian firm Bovenbouw Architectuur, has been selected as the winner of the competition to design the new Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp (M HKA), an 18,500-square-meter building with a budget of €130 million.

The future museum building is conceived as an architectural beacon. Its stepped volume and height will allow it to be clearly distinguished from the surrounding urban fabric, affirming its role as a cultural landmark, and establishing a connection between the Scheldt River quays and Zuidpark. Its presence will seek to strengthen the existing museum cluster in the area and actively contribute to the cultural identity of the surrounding area.

Christ & Gantenbein and Bovenbouw Architectuur team was selected from a group of six finalists, who were required to demonstrate high spatial and architectural quality, with particular attention to sustainability and circular construction principles.

The new museum building will be located at the Court of Appeals' site in Waalsekaai, Antwerp. This location provides a central point between the Scheldekaaien and Zuidpark, ensuring the best possible integration into the Het Zuid arts and culture district. The Flemish Community founded the M HKA in 1985 as a non-profit organization.

New Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp (M HKA) por Christ & Gantenbein + Bovenbouw Architectuur.
Rendering. New Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp (M HKA) por Christ & Gantenbein + Bovenbouw Architectuur.

Like other iconic towers in the city, this layered structure, designed by Christ & Gantenbein and Bovenbouw Architectuur, facilitates a wide variety of spaces. The proposal aims to bring together both introverted and extroverted spaces: the project is a stacked ensemble of sections with differentiated uses, rising above the city and giving the new museum its specific form. The tower's volume is the result of the OR regulations, which corroborate the choice of high-rise buildings on this site for several reasons. 

The city wants to create an iconic building that strengthens the cultural core of the Het Zuid district and forms a landmark in the city landscape. The location on the Waalsekaai, between the Scheldt quays and Zuidpark, requires a building that stands out in height and form, and thus forms a connection between these important urban spaces. Furthermore, high-rise buildings offer the opportunity to make optimal use of the available space. This allows us to achieve a more compact volume with more functions.​

The gross floor area of ​​the new building will be approximately 18,500 m², doubling the current museum. Of this area, approximately 7,300 m² will be used for exhibition spaces, 200 m² for research functions, 5,800 m² for social events, and 5,200 m² for support functions. The maximum height of the building is 80 meters.

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Architects
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Client
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Flemish Government.

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Area
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The gross floor area of ​​the new building will be approximately 18,500 m², doubling the current museum. Of this area, approximately 7,300 m² will be used for exhibition spaces, 200 m² for research functions, 5,800 m² for social events, and 5,200 m² for support functions. The maximum height of the building is 80 meters.

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Group of 6 shortlisted candidates - 2023.
Approval of preliminary studies and the Space Application Plan (RUP) - 2024.
Tender - April 2025.
During 2026, the environmental permit will be requested, and the contractor will participate in the Bouwteam for the subsequent study phases. Construction of the new museum will begin after all study and design phases are completed. An exact opening date has not yet been set.

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Waalsekaai. 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium.

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Christ & Gantenbein is an architecture practice founded in 1998 by Emanuel Christ and Christoph Gantenbein, it has offices in Basel and Barcelona. The firm employs a team of over 100 architects from 20 countries.

The practice develops projects of varying scales and typologies, from cultural institutions and infrastructure to housing, workspaces, and urban master plans.

Among the practice's most representative projects are the extension of the Swiss National Museum in Zurich and the expansion of the Kunstmuseum in Basel, two landmark interventions that integrate contemporary architecture into historically significant contexts. Other notable works include the Lindt Home of Chocolate in Zurich (2020) and the multifunctional building for Roche in Germany.

Currently, the studio is developing, among other projects, the extension of the MACBA in Barcelona, ​​the expansion of the Wallraf-Richartz Museum in Cologne, the new Kistefos Museum in Norway, the renovation of the main building of the Kunstmuseum in Basel, the rehabilitation of the Swiss National Library in Bern, and the transformation of the University Hospital of Zurich campus.

In their work, practice and research are deeply intertwined. Since 2018, Emanuel Christ and Christoph Gantenbein have been full professors at ETH Zurich and have held international academic positions at institutions such as Harvard GSD, the Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio, and the Oslo School of Architecture and Design. Their work has been widely published and exhibited internationally.

Emanuel Christ (b. Basel, Switzerland, 1970) and Christoph Gantenbein (b. St. Gallen, Switzerland, 1971) graduated from ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) in 1998 and have since maintained a balance between their professional practice and academic involvement. After several lectures at ETH Zurich (2000-2005), HGK Basel (2002-2003), the Mendrisio Academy of Architecture (2004, 2006, 2009), and the Oslo School of Architecture and Design (2008), they returned to ETH Zurich (2010-2015). They currently teach at Harvard GSD.

Following internationally acclaimed projects in London, Jalisco (Mexico), and Jinhua (China), their studio, Christ & Gantenbein, continues to solidify its reputation both nationally and internationally with numerous conceptual museums, as well as a wide range of private and public commissions. Among their most recent designs are the extension of the Kunstmuseum Basel and the renovation and expansion of the Swiss National Museum in Zurich.

In the spring of 2019, Christ & Gantenbein presented the first solo exhibition of their most emblematic buildings in Japan with "The Last Act of Design." That same year, the studio contributed pieces to "The Poetics of Reason" at the 5th Lisbon Architecture Triennale. In 2017, the studio was invited to contribute to the Chicago Architecture Biennial, and the previous year, they participated in the 15th Venice Biennale, "Reporting from the Front."

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Bovenbouw Architectuur is an architectural practice based in Antwerp, Belgium, founded by architect Dirk Somers in 2011. Before establishing Bovenbouw, Somers co-founded Huiswerk Architecten with Erik Wieërs in 2001.

Since its founding, Bovenbouw has developed an architecture that balances theoretical and practical reflection, standing out for its focus on sustainability and the reinterpretation of traditional architectural typologies.

The practice has participated in international exhibitions in Munich, Mendrisio, Aachen, London, Antwerp, and the Venice Architecture Biennale in 2012 and 2021, where it curated the Belgian pavilion.

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Published on: April 15, 2025
Cite:
metalocus, SARA GENT
"Christ & Gantenbein + Bovenbouw Architectur wins the M HKA project" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/christ-gantenbein-bovenbouw-architectur-wins-m-hka-project> ISSN 1139-6415
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