Montreal-based architecture firm, ACDF Architecture, completed Lafond Desjardins laboratory, a light industrial facility for manufacturing custom dental implants, in an industrial zone of Laval city, located on Isla Jesús, on the northern outskirts of Montreal, a city from which it is separated by the Río de las Praderas, Canada.

The design was inspired by the different fabrication methods (moulding, sculpting, modelling, etc.) employed by the laboratory. The paleness of the lobby’s white walls and polished concrete floor contrasts with the building’s exterior, which relies on darker materiality. This framework of inside-out evokes the opening of a mouth and is a nod to the workings of the facility.
ACDF architecture proposed a highly functional and architecturally sound industrial building. Minimalist, rectilinear volumes of dark, textured brick are paired with a double-height entrance lobby, whose spaciousness and abundance of natural light (filtered through screens made of metal chains) coming from the rooftop garden welcome customers.

On the first floor are workshops providing a functional and acoustically appropriate work environment for the noise generated by the shaping and polishing of the ceramic, and to prevent dust from spreading to the common areas. To provide access to natural light for these workers, most areas are glazed and allow for views of the outside.

The top floor, where the employee lounge and kitchen are located, opens onto two terraces. This communal area doubles as an occasional event space to which clients are invited.


Lafond Desjardins Dental Laboratory by ACDF Architecture. Photograph by Adrien Williams.


Lafond Desjardins Dental Laboratory by ACDF Architecture. Photograph by Adrien Williams.

Lafond Desjardins Dental Laboratory by ACDF Architecture. Photograph by Adrien Williams.
 

Project description by ACDF Architecture

ACDF Architecture is proud to unveil the Lafond Desjardins dental laboratory in Laval, a new facility that demonstrates that despite being too often forgotten by architects, industrial buildings offer great opportunities to create sensitive and refined architecture. The client sought to create a space perfectly tailored to its needs, with a level of sophistication capable of reflecting the company’s longstanding vitality and its vision of marrying artisanal work and advanced technology.

Luminous understatement in an industrial setting
ACDF proposed a relatively minimalist architectural concept inspired by the different manufacturing methods used by the dental laboratory. ACDF designed the project from a series of volumetric extractions applied to an opaque volume covered with dark and textured bricks. Intended to provide the perfect dose of fenestration for the various programmatic functions of the laboratory as well as outdoor terraces for the employees, the volumetric extractions generated a powerful visual contrast between the textured black brick envelope and the smoother and whitish aspect of the glass sections. The fine balance between opacity and transparency, dark and white, allows the creation of an aesthetically interesting industrial building that contributes to the architectural landscape of the district.

“We are not afraid to work in fields that are not trendy or generally considered amenable to refined projects. Quite the contrary, in fact. Everyone deserves a day-to-day life elevated by design. We believe architects must absolutely be more involved in the industrial sector by creating projects that make a positive contribution to the urban landscape. They should also benefit the workers by providing more attractive, engaging and productive workspaces. Architecture can help alleviate the current labour shortage, and that’s what we committed to from the start of the Lafond Desjardins project.”

Maxime-Alexis Frappier.

The Lafond Desjardins dental laboratory has a prominent location on Industriel Blvd., a major artery in Laval’s main industrial district. ACDF designed the building to be a beacon, shining in the distance. At night, the white screen-printed glass glows thanks to a backlight effect created by lights inside, and by day sunlight shining on the windows creates an overexposure effect. Highly textured, antique-finish black bricks cover the rest of the building to give it a contemporary look full of contrasts – an ACDF signature.

A volumetry that reflects the programmatic needs of interior spaces
All volumetric subtractions have their specific purpose, whether to meet different programmatic requirements or to provide optimal natural lighting based on carefully studied solar trajectories.

A double-height foyer, terraces upstairs accessed from common spaces and administrative offices, floor-to-ceiling windows strategically positioned based on the architectural program: the contrasting shapes and tones resulting from this volumetric work attract the gaze of passers-by without being overbearing.

Although mainly used by employees, the new building also occasionally welcomes patients who come to verify the colour of their future crowns. As a showcase for the company, the foyer is a very important space that requires ample light. The sense of vastness created by its double height, the abundance of natural light from the upstairs garden – filtered through metal-chain screens – and the pure white walls and polished-concrete floor contrast sharply with the exterior. A minimalist space overall, the double-height foyer includes a reception desk, a waiting area for visitors and a naturally lit kiosk for patients who have come for colour tests for their crowns and dental prostheses. The curved pale wood furniture of the reception area facilitates fluid traffic.


Lafond Desjardins Dental Laboratory by ACDF Architecture. Photograph by Adrien Williams.

Well-being and functionality
A staircase backing onto the outer wall of the fabrication workshop leads upstairs to the employee lounge and kitchen, which lead to two terraces. The common area is equipped with white countertops and kitchen cabinets as well as a large island providing an additional work surface and lunch counter. Across from the island, ACDF created a dining room with tables and chairs in pale wood resembling the panelling in the alcove, which features a built-in black banquette. In keeping with the space’s industrial character, the ventilation ducts, mechanical equipment and roof structure are all exposed and painted white. The large space is also suitable for hosting occasional events during which clients can meet the team and receive training in new fabrication techniques.

The workshop is located on the ground floor and includes numerous elements specific to the different techniques used in making dental products developed by Lafond Desjardins. Each work area was carefully positioned to provide a functional, acoustically appropriate environment for the noise made during ceramic fabrication and polishing and to prevent dust from reaching common areas. In order to provide natural light for the workers, most zones feature exterior-facing windows. The rooms are designed for the staff’s well-being and are equipped with functional workstations that foster productivity.

The new building, black on the outside and brilliant white inside, is the result of an approach sensitive to its industrial setting, which now features a sophisticated dental laboratory and productive workspace. The concept juxtaposes raw, dark qualities with refined and brilliant ones, symbolizing the present and future transformation of industrial districts.

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Architects
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Project team
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Maxime Frappier, Joan Renaud, Gabriel Villeneuve, Bruno Landry, Carolyn Gouin, Mireille Létourneau, Christelle Montreuil Jean-Pois, Vincent Bourassa.
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Collaborators
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Project manager.- Duranleau Gac.
Civil engineers.- MHA Experts-conseils.
Structural engineers.- SDK.
M&E engineers.- AlbCad Design inc.
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Client
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Laboratoire dentaire Lafond Desjardins.
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Main Contractor
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Construction Matem.
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Dates
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Year of completion.- 2022.
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Location
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1885 Boul Industriel, Laval, QC H7S 1P5, Canada.
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Photography
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ACDF Architecture. Architecture firm based in Montreal, Canada. ACDF received in 2010 a Governor General’s Medal in Architecture and in 2013, Maxime-Alexis Frappier, one of the firm’s co-founder, received the Young Architect Award from the Royal Architecture Institute of Canada.

Maxime-Alexis Frappier graduated from the Université de Montréal School of Architecture in 2000 and received the “Canadian Student Architect Excellence Award” for her thesis project. In September 2006, he co-founded the ACDF firm, which has designed a wide variety of architectural projects in Canada and around the world over the years. As the firm's principal architect,

In 2013, he received the Young Architect Award from the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada. The projects he has built have been widely published and have earned him several awards of excellence, including the Governor General's Medal in Architecture.

He has participated as a member of the jury of national and international competitions. Since 2005, Maxime-Alexis Frappier has shared his passion for architecture as a visiting professor at the Université de Montréal. He has been a frequent visiting critic at architecture schools and has taught at Ho Chi Minh City University in Vietnam. Frappier has also been invited to give numerous lectures and presentations. He has participated in the media, contributing to the public recognition of the profession. He presented a weekly segment on Radio-Canada's "L'après-midi porte conseil" radio show in 2012 and was a guest on the ARTV television show "Créer" hosted by René Richard Cyr.

Joan Renaud is a partner and core member of the design team at ACDF. Together with Maxime-Alexis Frappier, he leads the overall design of the firm’s projects. A strong bond was born out of the duo’s first collaboration in 2007 and resulted in the development of high-quality projects that successfully combine efficiency and aesthetics. Joan Renaud participates in several award-winning projects, including the Diane-Dufresne Art Centre in Repentigny, the Saint-Eustache Library, the La Malbaie Library as well as Parq Vancouver. He also led the design of many tech offices such as Lightspeed phases 1-2-3, Adgear-Samsung Montreal, Playster and Upgrade, which were granted many prestigious national and international awards: the Frame Awards, the Best of Year Awards – Interior Design Magazine, the Grand Prix du design, the American Architecture Prize, the Best of Canada Awards – Canadian Interiors and the Make it work Awards – Interior Design Magazine amongst others.

Étienne Laplante Courchesne joined ACDF in 2008. He develops complex projects, such as the Sélection Panorama in Ste-Dorothée, the Hotel Monville in Montreal, the District Union development in Terrebonne and a large spectrum of various mixed-use projects.

Act. 22.05.2018 - 03.12.2022.
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