The architecture firm bxd arquitectura was commisioned to design a house in El Masnou, situated on the coast between Montgat and Premià de Mar, to the north-east of the city of Barcelona, in the comarca of el Maresme, a municipality in the province of Barcelona, Spain.

The 480 m² plot, rectangular in shape, 30 meters long and 13 meters wide, is located between two streets at different levels in the urban center of El Masnou.
An existing wall up to five meters high contains the land leaving the entire plot at the level of the street above. bxd arquitectura discovered that it was part of the characteristic landscape of the place, so they decided to keep it and incorporate it into the project.

The plot is surrounded by buildings up to five stories high, so it should be provided with a certain degree of privacy. To give privacy, the house is designed by a rectangular flat roof of 27 meters long and 7 wide, also covering part of the pergola-shaped garden, supported by brick walls under which is the entire main program of the house.

Life is done on one floor, under the same roof of ceramic vaults and with all rooms in direct contact with the outside garden.
 

Project description by bxd arquitectura

The 480 m² plot, rectangular in shape, 30 meters long and 13 meters wide, is located between two streets at different levels in the urban center of El Masnou (Barcelona).

Along the street below, an existing wall up to five meters high contains the land leaving the entire plot at the level of the street above.

When we started the project, we did not know what type of wall it was, but thanks to an old photograph, we discovered that this wall was made of stone forming buttress arches and that it was repeated in the same way along the adjacent plots. That wall had been part of the characteristic landscape of the place, so we decided to keep it and incorporate it into the project.

Taking advantage of the slope, we located the parking of the house in the basement, accessing therefore from the street below.

On this stone basement where we located the parking lot, there was an existing building that we decided to partially maintain, since it allowed us to have the functional program of the house on one floor, exceeding the distances to the allowed boundaries.

We are therefore faced with the need to maintain existing constructions that should be sewn in some way with the new construction.

On the other hand, the plot is surrounded by buildings of collective housing, up to five stories high with a predominant view of it, so we think it should be provided with a certain degree of privacy.

The new construction is solved by a rectangular flat roof of 27 meters long and 7 wide, supported by brick walls under which is the entire main program of the house and would also cover part of the pergola-shaped garden to give privacy .

As for materiality, we work with the materials we find in the existing construction: stone, brick, ceramics, wood and concrete.

Life is done on one floor, under the same roof of ceramic vaults and with all rooms in direct contact with the outside garden. Even in the garden, the roof extends from the living room in the form of a pergola, generating a protected outdoor space under the same roof.

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Architects
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BXD Arquitectura. Architect.- Francesc Buixeda Saborido.
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Collaborators
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Engineering.- Gerardo Rodríguez (Static Ingenieria, SLP).
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Dates
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2014 - 2016.


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Area
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Gross built area.- 380 m².
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Location
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Avinguda de Mas Gener nº4. Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona. Spain.
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Photography
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Aleix Bagué.
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bxd Arquitectura is an architecture studio based in Barcelona, ​​founded in 2008 by architect and engineer Francesc Buixeda. Among its most relevant projects, they can highlight the Terra Hotel located in the Plaza España in Barcelona, ​​the MG industrialized house in Sant Cugat del Vallès, and the Housing Tower in the Plaza Europa del Hospitalet. The internal bxd architecture team is led by the architects Francesc Buixeda and María Barcina.

Francesc Buixeda is an architect from the School of Architecture of the International University of Catalonia and a Technical Engineer from the Polytechnic University of Catalonia. After collaborating in his professional beginnings with Idom-ACXT and Juan Trias de Bes, he founded bxd architecture in 2008.

María Barcina is an architect from Higher Technical School of Architecture of Barcelona, with over 20 years of experience in international and multi-sector architectural projects. Specializing in large-scale projects in the hotel and residential sector, since 2008 she has combined architect's work with the teaching task at the School of Architecture of the International University of Catalonia as a professor in the subject of architectural projects.

bxd arquitectura Barcelona has a solid team of architects with extensive experience in the development of projects and the optional management of the works. The most advanced tools are also used for the development of projects such as BIM (Building Information Modeling) in order to ensure the quality of the project from its conception to its execution.
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Published on: December 18, 2019
Cite: "Looking for privacy and incorporating the traditional urban landscape. Casa MS by bxd arquitectura" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/looking-privacy-and-incorporating-traditional-urban-landscape-casa-ms-bxd-arquitectura> ISSN 1139-6415
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