The Straddle3 architecture firm has projected the reconversion of the Porta Firal in Barcelona originally designed by Toyo Ito Associates. This space is the eastern end and the final phase of the initial project. The transformation project focuses on meeting the needs of the neighborhood and urban activities while respecting the original design.

The area of ​​intervention has been renamed Plaça del Moviment Obrer. It is located in the city of Barcelona, ​​Spain. It has been a co-designed project in which the neighborhood has intervened to develop a dynamic project for the area. That is why multiple dissemination activities were carried out.
For the design proposed by Straddle3 they have first taken into account the need for collaboration between the different entities. They have focused on three basic axes: collaborative work, reuse and recycling of materials and digital communication to promote transparency.

The built project is based on the transformation of the elements of the urbanization already present. They try to blend the new performance with the existing space, avoiding new design traces.

Most of the space is intended for the use of skating with two bowls and sets of stairs, but an unobstructed area was also designed for beginners. For those who only wanted to take advantage of the new space, they included a large pergola and a mass of trees to provide a space of comfort, which previously lacked due to the wide esplanade and the low growth of the initial trees.
 

Description of project by Straddle3

Can residents of a Barcelona neighborhood correct a Pritzker Prize? This is the case of the participatory reconversion project of the Porta Firal de Barcelona, ​​now renamed Plaça del Moviment Obrer. Its program is the adaptation of the existing space to meet the needs of the neighborhood, and especially certain demands of groups of urban sports practitioners.

The Foc Street walk was originally designed by Toyo Ito Associates and executed in phases. It is a large public space that provides access to the new Fira de Barcelona from the Montjuïc Mountain. The fluidity of its design provides a suitable framework for that global infrastructure that is the new Fira de Barcelona, ​​the setting for events such as the Mobile World Congress or the Sónar festival. The Moviment Obrer square is the eastern end of the promenade and was the last phase to run, now seven years ago. It is a space where you can recognize the tension between a first-line design, conceived on a large scale, and its fit with local daily life. From the neighborhood's point of view, the resulting public space was inhospitable and under-conditioned, despite its undeniable elegance. This reality would be aggravated by the state of the vegetation, especially the trees, which could not prosper due to the small size of the tree pits and problems in the irrigation system. This fact was superimposed by the absence of other elements that could provide shade, especially considering the extensive paved surface.

Despite the circumstances, some local skaters got into the habit of using the space as a starting point for their collective routes. This was one of the triggers of the package of demands that certain associations sent to the city council. Straddle3 was commissioned by the Pla de Barris program to coordinate a process of co(re)designing the plaza. To this end, an agenda, a participatory methodology and finally the collaborative writing of a preliminary project and later an executive project were defined. The intervention included events in the neighborhood that combined situations of diffusion, participation and sport. The key words for the development of the preliminary project were inclusion, comfort and respect for the original project.

The result, as a "remix", respects the original traces of the design and is integrated into the rest of the walk naturally. New flower beds with the same shapes as the original ones are incorporated perimeter, in order to reserve an area for urban sports, in which the traces of two replaced flower beds become "bowls", related to each other with other skating elements that are also based on the original design vectors. To enhance comfort, the trees are concentrated in the peripheral beds, improving their irrigation system, promoting a considerable green density in the near future, while introducing a large pergola populated by climbing plants to guarantee shade from the first day of use. "

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Architects
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Straddle3.- David Juárez y Roger Pujol.
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Collaborators
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Skater.- Sergi Arenas. Lur Paisajistak.- Iñigo Segurola. LeA Atelier.- Elena Climent. Construction management.- E3 Solinteg SL. Neighbors of the La Marina neighborhood. Barcelona skaters.
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Builder
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Oprocat.
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Developer
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Barcelona's town hall.
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Dates
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Completion.- October 2019.
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Photography
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Straddle3 is an active collective in Barcelona since 1998 that develops processes of urban citizen participation for the recovery of the industrial and cultural fabric, temporary and permanent interventions in public spaces and buildings, or cases of self-construction from recycled materials.

They are founding members of the international network of Collective Architectures, founded in 2007. AACC is a network of people and groups interested in cooperative processes aimed at caring for and transforming environments.
 
David Juarez Latimer-Knowles. Architect, founding member of Straddle3 and Collective Architectures. It has developed citizen participation projects on the recovery of cultural, industrial buildings and public spaces, as well as innovative projects in the field of housing. He has given talks, courses and workshops in different countries, participated in various publications and is one of the promoters of ATRI.city.
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Published on: July 15, 2020
Cite: "A collaborative reconversion of a skate park by Straddle3" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-collaborative-reconversion-a-skate-park-straddle3> ISSN 1139-6415
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