Architecture studio Salazar Sequero Medina together with Frank Barkow have been in charge of building the pavilion to host the 2023 Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism. The pavilion is located in Songhyeon Green Plaza, a massive green space located in the center of the South Korean capital of Seoul.

The park had fallen into disuse after having belonged to a royal palace in the second half of the 20th century and having been a representative space of the American military occupation. The Biennial has managed to open up this green space enclosed between the city's large buildings, with the construction of different pavilions for the city's inhabitants.
The Outdoor Room designed by Frank Barkow and  Salazar Sequero Medina architecture studio is an empty architectural element within an urban void that aims for visitors to feel the land as well as the city. The simplicity of the square structure is intended to capture the complexity of the environmental and cultural history that places great importance on opening its site to the public.

The construction of the project occurs by assembling reused materials from another structure designed by Diagonal Thoughts. The life cycle of these elements transcends the structure itself, as they will continue after the biennial closes and adapt to a new site. The pavilion generates a domestic and familiar, yet strangely abstract, feeling.


The Outdoor Room by Frank Barkow and Salazar Sequero Medina. Photography by Swan Park.
 

Description of project by Frank Barkow and  Salazar Sequero Medina

THE OUTDOOR ROOM is a pavilion for the 2023 Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism, built in Songhyeon Green Plaza. It is an architectural device to sense land and city. The simplicity of the square structure aims to capture the complexity of the environmental and cultural history which endows great significance to the opening of its site to the public. Once an ancient pine forest attached to a royal palace, in the second half of the 20th century Songhyong-dong was a representative site of American military occupation.

The site was a void, enclosed by walls and isolated from the rapidly growing urban environment around it. As the walls come down and the park opens to the public, becoming available to the citizens of Seoul, it remains enclosed by the density of the city surrounding it. Therefore, The Outdoor Room is a void within a void which frames the history of change for land and city. Its construction assembles materials which have been repurposed from another structure designed by Diagonal Thoughts. The lifecycle of these elements transcends the structure itself as they will carry on after the biennial closes and become adapted to a new site.

Within the limits of its current form, visitors will discover a garden of native plants and a chimney which reverberates with the wind. The Outdoor Room will feel domestic and familiar, though strangely abstract. It will be a place of arrival, and a place to stay for a while and sense the sky, the mountains, and the tops of buildings.

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Architects
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Frank Barkow + salazarsequeromedina (Laura Salazar, Pablo Sequero, Juan Medina).
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Collaborators
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Sara Kim (Curator of the On-Site Project).
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Client
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SBAU (Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism).
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Area
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195 sqm.
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Dates
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2023.
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Location
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Songhyeon Green Plaza, Songhyeon-dong, Seoul, South Korea.
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Photography
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Swan Park, Yongjoon Choi.
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Barkow Leibinger’s work is realized over a wide range of scales and building types including building for workplace (industry, office, and master-planning), cultural, housing, event spaces, exhibitions and installations in the public realm internationally. Important milestones are amongst others the Biosphere in Potsdam, Germany, the Customer and Administration Building , the Gate House and the Campus Restaurant in Ditzingen, Germany and the Trutec Building in Seoul. Recently completed buildings include the Tour Total office high-rise in Berlin and an apartment and hotel complex in passive house standard in Freiburg, Germany.

Their work has been shown at the Architecture Biennale Venice 2008 and 2014, at the Marrakech Biennale 2012 and is included in the permanent collections of MoMA, New York, and the Deutsches Architektur Museum, Frankfurt. Barkow Leibinger have won three National AIA Honor Awards for Architecture and the prestigious Marcus Prize for Architecture, Milwaukee, recognizing emerging talent in the field for design excellence and innovation, as well a Global Holcim Innovation Award for sustainability.

Frank Barkow. Born in Kansas City, USA, 1957. Bachelor of Architecture, Montana State University, 1982. Master of Architecture, Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Cambridge, 1990. Visiting Critic, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York and Rome, 1990. Unit Master, Architectural Association, London, 1995-98. The Arthur Gensler Visiting Professor of Architecture Cornell University, Ithaca, 2003. Cass Gilbert Visiting Professor, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 2004. Visiting Professor, State Academy of Art and Design, Stuttgart, Germany, 2005-06. Visiting Professor, Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, USA, 2008, 04, 00. Visiting Professor, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, School of Architecture & Urban Planning, USA, 2008. Visiting Professor, EPFL Écoles Polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland, 2010. Barkow Leibinger, Berlin, Germany, Since 1993.

Regine Leibinger. Born in Stuttgart, Germany, 1963. Diploma, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany, 1989. Master of Architecture, Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, USA, 1991. Assistant Professor, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany, 1993–97. Unit Master, Architectural Association, London, England, 1997–98. Guest Professor, Hochschule für Bildende Künste, Hamburg, Germany, 1999–2000. Visiting Professor, Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, USA, 2000, 04. Professor for Building Construction and Design, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany Since 2006. Member of the ’Visiting Committees’, MIT Department of Architecture, Cambridge, USA, Since 2011. Barkow Leibinger Architects, Berlin, Germany, Since 1993.

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salazarxsequeroxmedina is a collaborative architecture practice with projects in Spain, Peru and the US. Led by Laura Salazar, Pablo Sequero and Juan Medina, the work pursues simplicity, delights in material, and aims to produce generous spaces for living beings.
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Published on: October 27, 2023
Cite: "A void within another. The Outdoor Room by Frank Barkow and Salazar Sequero Medina" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-void-within-another-outdoor-room-frank-barkow-and-salazar-sequero-medina> ISSN 1139-6415
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