Architecture practice Ágora arquitectura designed a house in a residential neighbourhood in the city of St. Vicenç dels Horts, located 20 kilometres west of the centre of Barcelona. The house is located on a sloping plot with clayey soils, with two previous constructions.

Taking advantage of the slope, the house is divided into two basic bodies: a lower one or plinth built with stacked brick to contain the land and an upper volume, prefabricated in CLT, covered on the outside with whitewashed cork plates.

The interior, which largely leaves the wood of the structure visible, has a tongue-and-groove access floor, which houses the facilities, and whitewashed plywood volumes.

Ágora arquitectura organizes the project with access from the upper part of the plot, which is accessed through a platform that leads to a ramp and some stairs: "Following the stairs, you can discover an old well-preserved for irrigation and an olive tree centenary» that place the visitor in front of the main access, to the house organized on two floors.

The upper floor, from which the interior is accessed, accompanies the visitor with a glass roof, which generously bathes the access with overhead light, has two bedrooms, a toilet that almost seems immaterial bathed and open with natural overhead light, with a space that hybrid living room, kitchen and dining room with views of the fields of old St. Vicenç, and passively protected with roller shutters.

The lower floor, which is accessed by both the overhead light and the visitor via a spiral staircase, has a third bedroom, a second living room, a small bathroom and a large room for services and facilities.


House on a brick base by Ágora arquitectura. Photograph by Jose Hevia.


House on a brick base by Ágora arquitectura. Photograph by Jose Hevia.

Description of project by Ágora arquitectura

It is located about 20km from Barcelona. In a residential neighborhood of St. Vicenç dels Horts. It delimits East, West and South, with a set of built-up plots. It opens to the north, to Valls Street. It has two different levels. In the upper one, an old shed for tools perishes revealing the agricultural origin of the location. At the bottom, a small building in ruins, invites you to build a new home, recalling old ways of building the place.

A stacked brick plinth is proposed to contain the clayey soils of the pre-existing section. A continuous ribbon expands the new architecture towards the limits of the plot. That takes advantage of a void on the lower floor, to expand the proposed area. That supports the upper floor, with the help of a new T-shaped brick wall, which acts as a prop.

A prefabricated CLT box rests on the brick plinth. The exterior is covered with whitewashed cork plates. The interior is left visible, with the exception of two elements. A tongue-and-groove technical floor serves to conduct the facilities. And some whitewashed plywood volumes that slide between the interior and exterior of the house, containing its domestic program.


House on a brick base by Ágora arquitectura. Photograph by Jose Hevia.

The first floor, more related to the sky, and to the winter period, proposes two bedrooms connected to each other by a partition shelf, a bathroom open only to the views of a generous blue overhead light and a versatile living room -kitchen, which extends into the dining space. The lower floor, more related to the earth and to the summer heat, around the brick wall in the shape of a T, contains a third room, a second living room, a small bathroom and an extensive room for services and facilities.

Outside the limits of the plot, the interior life is shown with a certain degree of hermeticity. Only a perforated brick wall, and a double-opening door for vehicles and people, reveal what is happening inside. Once the vertical plane has been overcome, a horizontal plane announces two possibilities: connecting with a ramp, which allows access to the lower level of the terrain, or connecting with some stairs hidden behind the openwork wall, which announces the possibility of a ceremonious ascent into the interior. built. Following the stairs, you can discover an old well preserved for irrigation and a hundred-year-old olive tree. Both elements place the visitor in front of the main door. Crossing this, a large skylight warns us of the strong external presence that actually exists inside the project; even in the most intimate places. Light serves as a guide towards some large French windows. Opening them, a French balcony turns the house into a porch. With the views in front of the landscape, some roller blinds are offered as a passive climate protection system. The light also reaches the most clayey part of the house. Take advantage of the hollow of the spiral staircase, in charge of connecting the built levels. It is when the brick wall of the plinth is recognized from different rooms. When the ceramic, is converted into a filter, is capable of introducing the white colour of the nearby houses. When the crushed ceramics are on the cover, they recognize the neighbouring tiles, also enjoying the fields of the old St. Vicenç.

More information

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Architects
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Ágora arquitectura. Lead architects.- Joan Casals Pañella, Jose Luis Cisneros Bardolet.
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Project team
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Belén Ramos, Niccoló Santana, Ane Rodriguez, Sofia Lobianco.
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Collaborators
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Wooden structure.- Egoin SA.
Interior carpentry.- Wood&Bois SL.
Metalwork.- Metal·listeria Miquel SL.
Masonry.- Juan Carlos Merelo.
Sills.- Pavindus S.A.
Facilities.- Vicente Castaño.
Brick baseboards.- Cerámicas Valera SA.
Façade insulation.- Barnacork SL
Exterior covering.- Comcal Natural SL.
Bathroom interior lining.- Equipe Cerámicas.
Waterproofing.- Firestone.
Sun protection.- Blind Barcelona SCP.
Furniture.- Minim, Knoll knoll, Butterfly, Kff, Cassina.
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Location
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San Vicente dels Horts, Barcelona. Spain.
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Photography
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Jose Hevia.
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ÁGORA, (From the Greek ἀγορά-, is the term for which in Ancient Greece it was known the meeting place par excellence of the cities), since 2014 is a space located in Barcelona where architects Joan Casals Pañella and Jose Luis Cisneros Bardolet meet to meditate together about the architecture project. A profession exercice where resolve the difficult insertion of architecture with its social and physical context becomes a common principle.

Joan Casals Pañella (Barcelona, 1982). Architect in October 2005 by the ESARQ UIC, MTPPA by the ETSAB UPC in July 2010 and PhD in January 2020 by the DPA  of the ETSAB UPC with the thesis: “Poetics in contemporary Catalan architecture: architecture as landscape, landscape as architecture”. Has obtained the general grant of the Education Ministry GRAL09, the research grant FI-DGR 2011 and the support university teachers grant AAD 2013 by AGAUR. Has worked with architects Fermín Vázquez, Juan Trias de Bes and Alfredo Arribas. Has been part of the jury of various national and international architecture competitions. Has been architectural design professor at the ETSAB UPC in the Cátedra Blanca of Carlos Ferrater between 2011-14. Since 2020 is associate professor of the DPA of the ETSAB UPC acredited by AQU as a lecturer professor.

Jose Luis Cisneros Bardolet (Barcelona, 1982). Architect in October 2005 by the School of Architecture of the International University of Catalonia (UIC ESARQ) and Master in Theory and Practice of Architecture (MTTPA) by the school of Architecture of Barcelona of the Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC ETSAB) in 2011. Has worked with architect Josep Lluís Mateo in his office MAP Architects (2005-2008).
 
Awards
2021 Selected Interior FAD Award 63 Edition.
2020 Finalists Architecture FAD Award 62 Edition.
2020 Mostra d’Arquitectura Catalana de Barcelona Award 3 Edition.
2020 Selected Catalunya Construcció Award 17 Edition.
2020 Selected Enor Architecture Award VIII Edition.
2020 Egurtek Award 5 Edition.
2020 Silver EMPORIA VIII Edition Award.
2019 First Prize Contest of architecture projects for the remodeling of a building of 9 houses in Avilés.
2019 First Prize Contest of architecture projects for the remodeling of Plaça Europa in Santa Oliva.
2019 Opinion Prize Premis d’Arquitectura de les Comarques de Girona 22nd Edition.
2019 Jury Mention Premis d’Arquitectura de les Comarques de Girona 22nd Edition.
2019 Golden EMPORIA 7th Edition Award.
2018 AJAC Award Interior XI Edition Refurbishment.
2016 Finalists Arquia Próxima Award 5th Edition.
2016 Finalists Contest of ideas for the reform and expansion of the Vilanova Yacht Club.
2015 First Prize Restricted competition for the implementation of a Creation Athenaeum in Montcada Street in Barcelona.
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