Ark-shelter  studio has built a set of forest cabins for the Bjornson hotel complex in the Jasná ski resort in Slovakia. 

Named "shelters", the set of cabins consists of two independent modular units, unilaterally oriented to guarantee privacy, while at the same time transmitting tranquillity, due to their privileged location in the Low Tatras.
Ark-shelter designed each cabin from two independent modules, each containing a bedroom, which is also a living room, a children's room, an entrance hall, and a bathroom. Although the modules were conceived as self-contained units, they can be connected by sliding the dividing wall of the living rooms into one large cabin, creating a large central space where two families can meet and socialize.

For Ark-shelter the location of the shelters was important, placing them among the trees was an ecological solution, as it meant the preservation of the environment. These environmental conservation intentions were accompanied by minimal contact with the ground, as the modules are raised on stilts above the ground, allowing the landscape to flow beneath them; also, a green roof was placed over each module, replicating the biotope beneath them. 
 

Description of project by Ark-shelter

Ark-shelter was asked to build a cluster of forest apartments for hotel Bjornson. The investor had a clear idea of one side-oriented double cabins, placed in the surrounding of the main hotel building, which made our design solution relatively straightforward.
 
We consider the concept of placing the modules between the trees ecological, not only for the tree preservation but also for the minimum contact of the modules with the ground due to raising them on stilts instead of laying on the classic concrete plate foundations. This allows the landscape to continuously flow under the building and breathe, while the green roof of the module doubles the biotope that lays beneath it.
 
The apartment design was based on the client’s idea of the outer shell, one-sided orientation and views, that had to fit quite a large program. All buildings/cottages comprise two independent modules, each with its own independent apartment consisting of a bedroom-living room, children’s room, entry hall, and a bathroom.

Each of these two separately functioning units can be connected into one by sliding the partitioning wall of the living rooms, creating a spacious central space where two families can meet and socialize.
 
Two of the apartments function as mirrored and shifted modules with smaller spatial changes to them, such as a larger bathroom or extra balcony, enriching the apartment diversity.
 
Cottages are placed in the forest, facing away from each other into the undisturbed scenes of the forest or the ski slope. It is the immediate contact with the ski slope that creates the unique atmosphere of the resort.
 
Guests find themselves in the forest and at the same time in the middle of the ski resort Jasná thanks to the disposition of the modules which ensure privacy and peace within arm’s reach of the main hotel building. We also designed an extension of the hotel’s restaurant and a forest wellness built from four Ark-shelter modules that form a cluster of saunas and relaxation rooms with a masseur.
 
We have a good collaboration with hotel Bjornson and hope that soon we will be able to present the next building stages which will finalize and connect the existing parts of the area.

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Architects
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Ark-shelter.- Michiel De Backer and Martin Mikovčák.
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Project team
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Architects.- Michiel De Backer, Martin Mikovčák, Viktor Mikovčák.
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Collaborators Colaboradores
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Engineering office.- Archekta. Hotel Bjornson team, client in role of programmatical guidance.
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Client
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Area
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Built-up Area.- shelters 11 x 75 sqm, wellness modules 4 x 20 sqm. Gross Floor Area.- 905 sqm. Usable Floor Area.- 700 sqm. Plot size.- 3,600 sqm.
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Materials
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KVH and BSH beams for modules’ frame skeleton patented by Ark-shelter BVBA, large format spruce panels for cladding of interior walls and ceiling, oak parquet for flooring, impregnated spruce for façade cladding, lacobel milk glass for shower cladding, safety glass for fence, TPO foil for roofing, rock wool for heat insulation.
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Dates
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Project year.- 2019. Completion year.- 2020.
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Manufacturers
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Pilkington .- insulated window glass, fences. KRONOSPAN.- main structure - OSB. Jafholz.- skeleton - KVH + BSH timber beam. Doerken.- house envelope - foils and vapour barriers. Rothoblaas.- connector screws. FOUCZECH.- ceiling infrared heating panels. Prostoria.- mobile furniture (sofas, tables and chairs). Senk.design.- pendant lamps. Ark-shelter.- built-in closets, wardrobes and kitchens.
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Location
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Low Tatras – Jasná, Demanovská dolina. Slovakia.
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Photography
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Ark-shelter is a Belgian-based architecture firm with the principle of being a studio for developing modular architecture, founded by Martin Mikovčák and Michiel De Backer, five years ago, in 2015.

They started as two architectural students, beginning to think about how people live their lives nowadays. In today’s fast-paced world, we've fallen into a continuous loop of pressures and deadlines that stresses and overwhelms.  They’ve found a way to escape from this stressed life and return to the roots. They believe that by incorporating nature back into our lives, people will find the break they need.

That’s how ark-shelter philosophy was born, and they built their first compact cabin. They integrated all the necessary objects we need to survive in the heart of nature, being totally off-grid with solar panels, batteries, and recovery water systems.
 
Today they are still moving forward as a hybrid of workshop-studio of architects and craftsmen, researching the limits of their cabin-modular building system.

They have been nominated for the Real-estate of the year 2016 awards and have received the Birdhouse startup award and the Big See Architecture Award in 2019.
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Published on: April 2, 2021
Cite: "Incorporating nature into design. Shelters for Hotel Bjornson by Ark-shelter" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/incorporating-nature-design-shelters-hotel-bjornson-ark-shelter> ISSN 1139-6415
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