In the neighbourhood of Santa Cruz, the old Jewish quarter of Seville, the architect Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra transforms an 18th-century house whose peculiar situation allows it to have three facades, one facing east, one south, which opens for the first time, and one north whose composition of openings remains unchanged, thus respecting the work and the historical presence of the work.

The project, with an interior organization that responds to the small interior patio that it houses, is arranged guided by the orientation of its three facades and the relationship with the exterior, which, arranged between party walls, narrows or opens together with the street that borders it, and houses, in addition to a residential space, an art gallery.
The proposal by the Sevillian architect Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra ensures that all the rooms open directly to the facades and create, in addition to a patio that becomes the vestibular space of the apartments, a vertical communication through a new staircase and an elevator, that are located on the side. darkness of the plot, making the most of the site conditions.

The building, which on the ground and first floor was resolved by a structure of wooden beams and joists supported by load-bearing walls, is preserved, partially replaced on the ground floor by a slender metal structure to provide greater spatiality to the gallery of art; as well as on the second floor and in the patio, where to guarantee greater thermal regulation it is covered with a glass cover.


A house in the Jewish quarter of Seville by Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra. Photograph by Jesús Granada.


A house in the Jewish quarter of Seville by Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra. Photograph by Jesús Granada.

 

Project description by Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra

The house is located next to the bend in Abades Street in the Santa Cruz quarter, the old Jewish quarter of Seville. It is an 18th-century house with two storeys, to which a second storey was added in the first half of the last century. Its unique situation in the street allows it to have two wide façades (north and east) and a third, smaller one (south), to which the house opens up for the first time.

The proposal seeks to transform this single-family house, organised around a tiny central courtyard, into two flats and the Plural art gallery. The project should integrate these uses, achieving total independence in the functioning of both. The art gallery should be developed on as much of the ground floor as possible and the flats should have independent access.

To this end, the project maintains the organisation of the openings in the main façade unaltered, modifying the dimensions and opening new ones on the east and south façades, giving the latter new access to the building: access to the flats and a second entrance to the art gallery.


A house in the Jewish quarter of Seville by Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra. Photograph by Jesús Granada.

The new interior organisation responds to the location of the small interior courtyard and the layout, orientation and character of the three façades. The main façade opens to the long perspective of Abades Street; the east façade corresponds to the narrowing of the street, as a consequence of its double bending; and the south façade, previously very closed, now opens onto the main axis of the neighbourhood.

The vertical communication system - new staircase and lift, are now located in the dark corner of the plot, between the party walls and the courtyard, so that the courtyard, now covered, becomes the vestibular space of the flats. All the rooms will open directly onto the façades.

The ground and first floors were resolved with a structure of wooden beams and joists, which have been maintained, supported by load-bearing walls, and partially replaced on the ground floor by a slender metal structure to give the art gallery greater spatiality. The second floor has a metallic structure and the courtyard is covered with a glass roof, fitted with an opening device that ensures the thermal regulation of the construction.

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Architects
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Collaborators
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Quantity surveyors.- Marcos Vázquez Consuegra con Ignacio González Ruiz.
Project.- Álvaro Luna, Julia Moreno, Eduardo Melero, Pablo Valero, Elena L. Ariza, Rossela Regina, Jara Mahdavi, Gema Gallego, Ignacio Frade, Inma Estévez, José Antonio Morcillo, Pietropaolo Cristini, Rafael Hidalgo, Francesca Arnaboldi, Greta Papetti, Lorenzo Finocchio, Marco Busetti, Miriam Perez-Castilla, Sofia Tonello, Viccenzo Castado.
Structure.- Eduardo Martínez Moya
Facilities.- Insur JG.
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Client
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Valentina Laura Salcines Torre.
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Builder
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Todo Técnico Construcción TTC Spain.
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Area
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228.32 sqm.
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Dates
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Project.- 2015-2018.
Construction.- 2018-2020, 2024.
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Location
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Calle Abades 36, Seville, Spain.
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Budget
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€ 464,578.98
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Photography
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Jesús Granada.
Model photography.- Javier Orive.
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Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra (b. Sevilla, Spain 1945). Gold Medal of Spanish Architecture 2016, Spanish Architecture Prize 2005, Andalusia Architecture Prize 2007, Arpafil Prize (Guadalajara, Mexico) 2006, Grand Prize of the International Biennial of Buenos Aires 2011 and Honorary Member of the American Institute of Architects, AIA 2014. His works have received numerous awards, among which are the ArchDaily Building of the 2018 Year Award, The 2015 Plan Award, The Chicago Athenaeum Museum 2015 and 2018 International Architecture Awards, 2014 Iberoamerican Biennial Prize, Ugo Architecture European Prize Rivolta 2008, 2006 ASCER Award, CEOE Foundation Award 2001 and Construmat Prize 1989.

He has participated in multiple exhibitions highlighting the Biennale di Venecia 1980 and 2004, the Triennale di Milano 1988, Center Georges Pompidou Paris 1990, The Art Institute of Chicago 1992, The Museum of Modern Art New York 2006, RIBA London 2007, DOMUSae Madrid 2010, BIAU Rosario, Argentina 2014 and The Chicago Athenaeum: Museum of Architecture and Design 2016 and 2018.

Among its main achievements are the Caixaforum Sevilla Cultural Center (2017), the Ministère des Affaires Etrangères et Europèennes in Luxembourg (2017), the Seville Conference Center (2012), the social housing buildings in Madrid (2012), Rota ( 1998) and Seville (1987), the San Telmo Palace in Seville, the Andalusian Government Presidency (2010), the National Museum of Underwater Archeology in Cartagena (2008), the Tomares City Council in Seville (2004), the Ordination of the Maritime Edge of Vigo (2004), the Museum of the Enlightenment in Valencia (2001), the Museum of the Sea in Genoa (2001) and the Navigation Pavilion Expo'92 Seville (1991).

He has been Project Professor at the University of Seville, Visiting Professor at the Universities of Buenos Aires, Lausanne, Pamplona, ​​Syracuse New York, Bologna, Venice, Mendrisio and Visiting Scholar at the Getty Center in Los Angeles. He is currently an Honorary Professor at the University of Seville where he directs the Catedra Blanca project workshop.

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Published on: May 26, 2024
Cite: "Open to art and history. A house in former Seville Jewish quarter by Guillermo Vázquez Consuegra" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/open-art-and-history-a-house-former-seville-jewish-quarter-guillermo-vazquez-consuegra> ISSN 1139-6415
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