The architect Alberto Campo Baeza designed in 2007 the Nursery for Benetton in Ponzano Veneto, in Treviso, in the Veneto Region in northern Italy. The project, a large white box that emerges from the ground to open up to the sky, where the entry of light is one of the fundamental aspects of the project.

A large white box with different circular holes determines the axes of the project, taking as reference a "hamman" or Arab bath that takes advantage of those openings in the roof to generate the different natural light entries inside. The room acts as a central space from which four other prisms orbit.
The Benetton Nursery by Alberto Campo Baeza was designed with different spaces according to their uses and proximity to the center: the main piece is the nucleus and axis of the project, it is surrounded by four prisms of lower height and where the children's classrooms are developed, to finally all be embraced by patios where children are protected and at the same time participate from the outside, delimited by a circular wall that surrounds the complex.

The patios are designed with different pavements following a criterion of use that classifies them as: air, earth, fire and water. Added to a minimalist use of white color that envelops and floods everything.
 

Description of project by Alberto Campo Baeza

A BOX OPEN TO THE SKY 

We built a square box composed of nine smaller squares. The center square emerges to bring light from the heights of the vestibule. The classrooms are arranged in the surrounding squares. 

This square structure is inscribed within a larger, circular enclosure made up of double circular walls. Open to the sky, four courtyards are created that suggest the four elements: air, earth, fire and water.

The space between the perimeter walls serves as a “secret” place for the children. The courtyard spaces, tensed between the curved and the straight walls, are particularly remarkable.

The central space, the highest and with light from above, recalls a hamman in the way it gathers sunlight through nine perforations in the ceiling and three more on each of its four façades. 

The children have understood the building well, and a book has even been published of their impressions. They are happy there. 

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Architects
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Collaborators
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Collaborator.- Jesús Donaire. Construction Management.- Alberto Campo Baeza, Jesús Donaire, Massimo Benetton. Structure.- Andrea Rigato.
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Client
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Builder
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CEV spa, Eurogroup spa, Angelo Saran & C. snc, La Quercia, ISAFF srl. 
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Area
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1,868 sqm.
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Dates
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Project.- 2006. Construction.- 2007.
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Location
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Ponzano Veneto, Province of Treviso, Veneto, Italy.
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Photography
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Hisao Suzuki, Marco Zanta.
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Alberto Campo Baeza. Born in Valladolid (1946), where his grandfather was an architect, from the age of two he lived in CADIZ where he saw the LIGHT. From his father he inherited a spirit of ANALYSIS and from his mother the determination to be an ARCHITECT.

He lives in Madrid, where he moved to study Architecture. His first professor was Alejandro de la Sota, who instilled in him the ESSENTIAL architecture that he is still trying to erect. He is a PROFESSOR at the Madrid School of Architecture, ETSAM, where he has been a tenured professor for more than 25 years.

He has taught at the ETH in Zurich and the EPFL in Lausanne as well as the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. And in Dublin and Naples, Virginia and Copenhagen. And at the BAUHAUS in Weimar and at Kansas State University. He spent a year as a research fellow at COLUMBIA University in New York in 2001 and again in 2011. He has given many lectures and has received many awards like the TORROJA for his Caja Granada building. And he was awarded the Buenos Aires Biennial 2009 for his Nursery for Benetton in Venice and his MA Museum in Granada. He has recently been nominated by the American Academy of Arts and Letters for the prestigious Arnold W. Brunner Memorial Prize of 2010.

His works have been widely recognized. From the single family houses Casa Turégano and Casa de Blas, both in Madrid, to Casa Gaspar, Casa Asencio and Casa Guerrero in Cádiz. And the Olnick Spanu House in Garrison, New York, the Centro BIT in Inca-Mallorca, the Caja de Granada Savings Bank and the MA, the Museum of Andalusian Memory, both in Granada, and a nursery for Benetton in Venice. And Between Cathedrals in Cádiz, and just recently a building for Offices in Zamora (2012). And the construction of the new Offices for Benetton in Samara, Russia, which is about to begin.

And more than 20 editions of a BOOK with his texts “LA IDEA CONSTRUÍDA” [THE BUILT IDEA] have been published in several languages. A fourth edition of “PENSAR CON LAS MANOS”, a second compilation of his writings, has just been published. And just now “PRINCIPIA ARCHITECTONICA”, a collection of his texts written during his sabbatical year at Columbia University in New York in 2011.

He believes in Architecture as a BUILT IDEA. And he believes that the principle components of Architecture are GRAVITY that constructs SPACE and LIGHT that constructs TIME.

He has exhibited his work in the CROWN HALL by Mies at Chicago’s IIT and at the PALLADIO Basilica in Vicenza. And in the Urban Center in New York. And at the Saint Irene Church in Istanbul. In 2009 the prestigious MA Gallery of Toto in Tokyo made an anthological exhibition of his work that in 2011 was in the MAXXI in Rome.

Act.>. 04-2012
 

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