Architects, Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez - Vegazo, were commissioned to recover an old viewpoint built in the 1970s, which was very deteriorated over time pass. The Natural Heritage Foundation of Castilla y León promoted the project and was selected as a finalist for the FAD awards.

The old Peñas Llanas viewpoint was created in 1975, at an altitude of 1,440 meters, to view the Segovian plain from a privileged point, from where you can see reference points that are limited with four provinces: Montejo de la Vega de la Serrezuela, pointing out the border with Burgos, the peak of Grado, pointing out the border with Guadalajara, Somosierra, marking it with Madrid and on clearest days, the Moncayo on the Iberian System in the province of Soria.
The place is equally important from a geological point of view due to the uniqueness of the rocky outcrops on which it is located (metamorphic rocks - metaquartzites and slates) and the melojo oak forest. In response to this context, the first decision made in the project, by Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez - Vegazo, was to make access accessible to everyone and have the minimum impact on the land and the ecosystem, taking the existing route as a guideline for the walkway, which detaches itself from the ground it protects to end at the viewpoint.

The material used in the construction, in addition to its resistance to the passage of time, seeks to dialogue with the textures of the bark of the oak forest where the galvanized steel and its texture formed by silvery grey spots find an ally with the tones of the lichens that inhabit the oaks and rock formations.
 
"The exercise of integrating the pedestrian walkway into a natural environment of extraordinary beauty is valued. The layout of the walkway, which adapts to the topography and existing trees, creates an exciting experience for the visitor. The choice of materials, with construction details executed with great subtlety, is appropriate for such an exposed construction. The impact on the environment is minimized thanks to thoroughly evaluating the pre-existing conditions and the strategic arrangement of its construction elements."
Statement from the FAD awards jury.
 


Peñas Llanas Walkway and Viewpoint by Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez - Vegazo. Photograph by Imagen Subliminal.
 

Project description by Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez - Vegazo

The renovation of the Peñas Llanas viewpoint is a project, promoted by the Natural Heritage Foundation of Castilla y León, to replace a deteriorated and inaccessible existing viewpoint.

It is located on a rocky hill with 360º views of a valley of Castilian landscape. To get there was a winding path through a forest of oak trees. The first decision, incorporated into the project, was to integrate this route into the architectural solution, so that the experience begins at the beginning of the walk among the trees, separating and rising from the ground, and culminates in the viewpoint as a stay and contemplative place.

Two fundamental premises were established: The first is that it be accessible and safe for everyone, children, adults and people with reduced mobility. The second is that it had the minimum impact on the land and the ecosystem.


Peñas Llanas Walkway and Viewpoint by Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez - Vegazo. Photograph by Imagen Subliminal.

The route to the renovated viewpoint is resolved with a galvanized steel walkway elevated on pillars, these being of a diameter similar to that of the tree trunks for their integration into the forest landscape. The route follows the footprint of the existing path so as not to eliminate any trees. The walkway is raised for several reasons: the main one is to achieve the minimum impact on the ground, so that the life of the fauna and flora of the forest is not altered, by this intervention. On the other hand, the walkway offers the visitor a different experience, it allows us to experience the forest at the height of the treetops, thus observing nature from another point of view. Finally, the walkway has the appropriate slope for the transit of people with reduced mobility, making the entire route and experience of the landscape accessible.

The viewpoint is designed as a bridge with an overhang to also have the least contact with the terrain in this area. It rests on two rocky points and flies 5 meters above the void. The overhang area is widened to create a space for contemplation of the valley, incorporating a seating space. This viewpoint design enhances the value of the place and creates a meeting point for hikers in the area.


Peñas Llanas Walkway and Viewpoint by Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez - Vegazo. Photograph by Imagen Subliminal.

The entire proposal is built using three materials: galvanized steel, alucobond and wood. The colour range of the landscape is dominated by the grey colour of the lichens on the oaks and the local rocks. This grey is the only constant colour in the landscape all four seasons of the year and coincides with the grey of the galvanized steel, achieving through it the chromatic integration of the project in the landscape. On the other hand, the alucobond reflects the materials close to it, thus disappearing into the landscape depending on the light at each moment.

The materials do not require surface treatments (paints, varnishes, etc.) or maintenance, since their natural ageing is positively valued. Furthermore, the construction system is designed so that all of them can be dismantled and reused, without leaving a mark on the landscape.

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Architects
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Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez- Vegazo.
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Collaborators
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Quantity surveyor.- Ángel García García.
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Client
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Fundación Patrimonio Natural de Castilla y León, Junta de Castilla y León.
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Builder
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Construcciones y Obras Valbuena S.A.
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Dates
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Completion.- July 2021.
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Location
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Paraje recreativo de Hontanares. Riaza, Segovia, Spain.
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Antonio López Díaz (1952-2021), arquitecto por la Escuela técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid (ETSAM). Su trabajo como arquitecto se centró en el ámbito rural y áreas naturales, destacando sus proyectos de rehabilitación en la zona de Ávila, Salamanca y Madrid. Con especial dedicación al desarrollo de medios rurales con estudios y conferencias sobre la arquitectura tradicional y vernácula de la Zona Norte de Gredos (Actuaciones en el Parque Regional de Gredos).

Su desarrollo profesional más importante se centró en el mundo de la rehabilitación con proyectos en Conjuntos Histórico-Artísticos y en sus edificios catalogados (Edificio de la Cárcel, el Teatro Pedro Lagasca y el Hotel Puerta de Gredos en El Barco de Ávila). Así como intervenciones en entornos urbanos singulares (Candeleda) y en Bienes de Interés Cultural como la Iglesia de Ntra. Sra. de la Asunción y el Castillo de Valdecorneja de El Barco de Ávila, la Iglesia y Plaza de Bonilla de la Sierra y Mosén Rubí en Ávila.

Carmen López Sánchez-Vegazo es arquitecta por la Escuela Superior de Arte y Arquitectura de la Universidad Europea de Madrid (ESAYA) (2013). Realizó una Beca Erasmus en París en l’École d’Architecture de la Ville et des Territoires MARNE-LA-VALLÉE (Máster de Théorie et Projet) En la actualidad está estudiando el Máster de Investigación en Proyectos Arquitectónicos Avanzados de la Escuela técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid (ETSAM).

Ana López Sánchez-Vegazo es arquitecta por la Escuela técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid (ETSAM) (2014) con Matrícula de Honor. Realizó una Beca Erasmus en la TU Technische Universität Berlin y en la actualidad está estudiando el máster MA Research Architecture en Goldsmiths University of London. Entre los años 2015 y 2021 ha trabajado como arquitecta responsable de diversos proyectos en elii (oficina de arquitectura) (www.elii.es).
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Published on: May 20, 2024
Cite: "Peñas Llanas Walkway and Viewpoint by Antonio López Díaz with Ana and Carmen López Sánchez - Vegazo" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/penas-llanas-walkway-and-viewpoint-antonio-lopez-diaz-ana-and-carmen-lopez-sanchez-vegazo> ISSN 1139-6415
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