Architecture studio Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture was commissioned to design a residential building on a plot characterized by being an especially limited space due to the urban fabric that is generated a short distance from Nakano station in the west of Tokyo, in Japan.

The project consists of three housing units, which is based on an elegant optimization of space within an urban plot of narrow plots, without losing maximum use of natural energy and the search for comfortable habitability. Therefore, the architects decided to design facades with a slight slope, in order to contrast light and shadow, expanding the attractiveness of the space within its limited area and ensuring a rich living experience.
Cuadro Nakano North, designed by the architecture studio Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture, is a residential building with three housing units, one per floor, where a single staircase joins the 4 levels, in order to optimize the circulation space, and guarantee large areas. to be.

The entire set of living spaces, kitchen, bedrooms... present a minimalist color combination with unified white accessories and lighting, along with white and concrete walls to generate an orderly and refined atmosphere. To minimize the use of air conditioning, high-performance hermetic windows were added that facilitate ventilation and natural lighting.


Cuadro Nakano North by Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture. Photograph by Bauhaus Neo, Sherpa.
 

Project description by Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture

Located within walking distance from Nakano Station in western Tokyo, Cuadro Nakano North was designed by Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture, in collaboration with Kiz Architects, Hidetaka Gonai/Escenario, for the client, Nobumitsu Ohashi/Shukou Kensetsu. The project reconsiders contemporary dwellings in a densely populated, historically rich urban environment with limited per-plot space. Comprising three units, the project emphasizes maximal utilization of natural energy and pursues comfortable livability.

Reflecting Tokyo's historical housing context. where areas with small plots still exist, Cuadro Nakano North stands on such a compact site, measuring 4.7m wide and 14m deep. Despite the constraints of slope limitations and floor-area ratios shaping modern Tokyo's urban landscape, Cuadro Nakano North elegantly balances and optimizes the use of the site.

Given the recent housing challenges in Tokyo, the project tackled the challenging task of accommodating three residential units and parking spaces within this proportionally small site, responding to the site's unique shape and constraints. The firm's solution involved a single staircase linking up to four levels, utilizing the space efficiently to ensure ample living areas. The staircase, visually integrated within the living spaces, serves as both functional steps and display storage. Additionally, the top floor incorporates a workspace counter atop the staircase, addressing the demand for remote work in contemporary society. To accommodate two parking spaces, the building elevates on the eastern side, creating a compact piloti and considering potential room for recreational use, ensured by high-side lighting for ventilation and illumination.


Cuadro Nakano North by Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture. Photograph by Bauhaus Neo, Sherpa.

Rooms, including the kitchen, feature a minimalist color scheme with unified white fixtures, fittings, and lighting, alongside concrete and white walls. Collectively, it creates an uncluttered, refined ambiance. High-performance airtight windows, with 1,700 square millimeter openings, facilitate natural ventilation and lighting, minimizing the need for air conditioning.

The building employs linear lighting to enhance a sophisticated urban atmosphere. Despite slope limitations, the lighting design on the inclined top floor walls creates a contrast of light and shadow, enlarging the space's appeal within its limited area, and ensuring a rich living experience.

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Architects
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Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture.- Ryuichi Sasaki.
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Project team
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Ryuichi Sasaki, Yuriko Ogura.- Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture.
Junpei Kiz.- Kiz Architects.
Shinsaku Karasawa.- Modelia.
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Collaborators
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Hidetaka Gonai.- Escenario.
Structure Engineer.- Tatsumi Terado, Tatsumi Terado Structural Studio.
Light Design.- Natsuha Kameoka, Lighting Sou.
Metal.- Shinko Stainless Polishing.
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Client
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Nobumitsu Ohashi.- Shukou Kensetsu.
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Contractor
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Nakamuraya Komuten.
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Area
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Site Area.- 66.59 sqm
Building Area.- 44.00 sqm
Total floor Area.- 176.00 sqm.
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Dates
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Completion Date.- Jan 2022.
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Location
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5-6-7-501, Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0072, Japan.
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Photography
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Photography.- Bauhaus Neo, Sherpa.
Video.- Hideki Ohashi, Shukou Kensetsu; Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture.
 
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Sasaki Architecture. Architecture firm established on Tokyo, Japan, in 2004 by Ryuichi Sasaki (Principal of Sasaki Architecture. Born in Tokyo, 1970). 1989-1994, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA, Bachelor of Architecture. 1994-1995, Columbia University, NYC, USA, Master of Science in Advanced Architectural Design. 1994-1995, Asymptote Architecture, NYC, USA. 1996-2004, Kumesekkei Co.,Ltd, Tokyo, Japan. 2004-Present SASAKI ARCHITECTURE, Principal.

Ryuichi Sasaki is member of Japan Institute of Architects. Chartered Member of Royal Institute of British Architects. International Associate Member of American Institute of Architects.

Awards and Prizes.- 2007 AR Awards for Emerging Architecture 2007 "Commended" (Architectural Review, London, UK).  2007, 2011 AIA Japan Design Award “Grand Prix” (AIA Japan Chapter, USA). 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020,2021 Iconic Awards “Winner” (German Design Council, Frankfurt, Germany).  2016, 2017,2019,2020-2021 Leaf Awards, Shortlisted (Leading European Architects Forum, London, UK) . 2017 International Design Awards, “Gold” (IDA, Los Angeles, USA). 2018, 2020 German Design Awards “Winner” (German Design Council, Frankfurt, Germany). 2018,2020-2021 World Architecture Festival Awards, 4 Projects Shortlisted (WAF, Amsterdam, Holland). 2021 The Plan Award, “Winner”, Office and Business Category (Bologna, Italy).
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Published on: January 11, 2024
Cite: "Urban rules as an opportunity. Cuadro Nakano North by Ryuichi Sasaki Architecture" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/urban-rules-opportunity-cuadro-nakano-north-ryuichi-sasaki-architecture> ISSN 1139-6415
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