In the city of Almagro, architecture practice Donaire Milans Arquitectos was commissioned to design the renovation of the former Palacio de los Maestres, a building steeped in history, intended to house the National Museum of Performing Arts. Minimal resources, maximum impact was the motto employed by the architectural team, which sought to improve the functionality of the heritage building and expand its exhibition capacity, without overlooking its distinctive identity.

The renovation of the old palace involved the elimination of certain elements that limited its expansion and flexibility. The renovation relocated the entrance and reorganised the circulation system, providing the new museum with more dynamic and intuitive routes. Likewise, the visual connections between the different floors of the project were strengthened, broadening the overall perception of the space.

In the project by Donaire Milans Arquitectos, natural light, which enters from above, plays a central role, evenly bathing the central stone cube that dominates the main space. For the museographic design of the permanent collection, each intervention was used to enrich the visitor experience. Architecture and museography merge, generating paths filled with intersecting views, connections between different levels, reflections, and plays of perspective. An open and accessible museum that invites exploration and discovery.

The proposal is summarised in minimal and precise interventions that respect the original building and guarantee a functional and contemporary use. Within these parameters, one of the most representative elements of the project is the large LED screen installed at the beginning of the tour. This audiovisual device establishes a link between the living memory of the collection and current technological languages, based on a projected journey through the recent history of the performing arts in Spain. Narrative, performing arts, light, and technology combine, creating a new, respectful and functional space.

Renovation of the National Museum of Performing Arts by Donaire Milans Arquitectos. Photograph by Montse Zamorano.

Renovation of the National Museum of Performing Arts by Donaire Milans Arquitectos. Photograph by Montse Zamorano.

Project description by Donaire Milans Arquitectos

The renovation of the Almagro National Theater Museum, the future National Museum of Performing Arts, has been an exercise in precision and respect for history; a subtle dialogue between past and present that seeks to enhance the building's essence with minimal resources and maximum impact. Located in the former Palace of the Masters by Calatrava, the museum, steeped in history, required an update that would improve its functionality without losing its identity and expand its exhibition capacity.

The renovation has reinterpreted the existing spaces from a contemporary perspective, redefining the access and circulation system to make them more intuitive, open, and accessible. Elements that limited the fluidity of the route have been removed, allowing natural light—which envelops the central stone cube through skylights—to regain its prominence and flow more freely through each room. The removal of the old staircase, relocated to the main communications core, has transformed the spatial perception, vertically amplifying the complex, giving it greater lightness and reinforcing the visual connection between levels.

Renovation of the National Museum of Performing Arts in Almagro by Donaire Milans Arquitectos. Photograph by Montse Zamorano.
Renovation of the National Museum of Performing Arts by Donaire Milans Arquitectos. Photograph by Montse Zamorano.

The museographic project, conceived in parallel with the architectural intervention, has been sensitively adapted to the existing spaces, taking advantage of each modification to enrich the visitor experience. The new layout of display cases and artwork generates a wide range of intersecting perspectives, allowing the viewer to explore a museum full of dynamic visual experiences, with connections at different heights and between diverse areas. In this way, architecture and museography intertwine in a play of perspectives and reflections that complements and gives meaning to the architectural intervention.

One of the most representative elements of this new relationship between architecture and exhibition narrative is the large LED screen installed in front of the grandstand incorporated into the intervention, specifically designed to welcome visitors at the beginning of the tour. This audiovisual display projects the recent history of the performing arts in Spain, establishing a bridge between the living memory of the collection and contemporary technological languages.

Renovation of the National Museum of Performing Arts in Almagro by Donaire Milans Arquitectos. Photograph by Montse Zamorano.
Renovation of the National Museum of Performing Arts by Donaire Milans Arquitectos. Photograph by Montse Zamorano.

Through precise decisions and a focus on minimalism, the museum's image has been updated, giving it a brighter and more serene atmosphere: a neutral setting where the museum's valuable collection, carefully selected by curator Ángel Martínez Roger, and the new graphics by Inés Atienza, take center stage. The use of noble materials and construction solutions that respect the original building have ensured the sustainability of the intervention, minimizing its impact and allowing for future updates to the museographic proposal.

The result is a more open, accessible, and inspiring museum; a renovated space that invites exploration and discovery, where the performing arts are not only narrated but also staged through space, light, and technology.

More information

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Architects
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Donaire Milans Arquitectos. Lead Architects.- Jesús Donaire, María Milans.

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Collaborators
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Carlos Pérez, Marta Esteban-Infantes.
Technical Architect.- José Manuel Fernández.
Permanent Exhibition Curator.- Ángel M. Roger.
Graphic Designer (museum design + catalog).- Inés Atienza.
Museography Company.- AVANZIA APLICACIONES S.L. + HDFABER.

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Developer
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Instituto Nacional de las Artes escénicas y de la Música (INAEM).
Ministerio de Cultura.
Museo Nacional de las Artes Escénicas.

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Builder
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COVESA Proyectos y Servicios S.L.

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Dates
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2025.

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Location
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Museo Nacional de las Artes Escénicas, Almagro, Ciudad Real, Spain.

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Photography
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Donaire Milans Arquitectos is an architecture studio founded in Madrid in 2020 by Jesús Donaire and María Milans del Bosch. Based in Madrid, the practice develops public and private projects in Spain, France, Italy and the United States, encompassing new construction, renovation, cultural facilities, exhibition design and curatorial projects.

Among its recent projects are the renovation and museography of the National Museum of Performing Arts in Almagro (2025), the Roma Akademia exhibition at Azkuna Zentroa in Bilbao, the new shop for the Teatro de la Zarzuela in Madrid, and the extension of the Royal Academy of Spain in Rome, awarded first prize in an international competition in 2022 in collaboration with Jesús Aparicio Estudio de Arquitectura.

Jesús Donaire (Ciudad Real, 1974) graduated in Architecture from the Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid (ETSAM) in 2000, obtained a Master's degree in Advanced Architectural Design from Columbia University in 2008, and completed his PhD in Architecture at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid in 2016, receiving the University's Extraordinary Doctoral Award. His research has been supported by Fulbright, William Kinne, UPM Social Council and Royal Academy of Spain in Rome fellowships. He has collaborated with David Chipperfield Architects in London and with Jesús Aparicio and Alberto Campo Baeza in Madrid. A professor of Architectural Design at ETSAM since 2009 and Visiting Professor at the Politecnico di Milano since 2016, he has also taught at universities in the United States and Spain. He is Secretary of the BigMat International Architecture Award and has developed curatorial and exhibition projects for several cultural institutions.

María Milans del Bosch (1981) graduated in Architecture from ETSAM in 2006 and obtained a Master's degree in Advanced Architectural Design from Columbia University in 2008. She joined Matthew Baird Architects in New York in 2008, where she worked as an Associate Architect for nine years. In 2012, she founded Maria Milans Studio in New York. Her Catskills House-Studio received an Honourable Mention at the Luis M. Mansilla Awards in 2018. Her professional work has been featured in exhibitions at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York and the Venice Architecture Biennale. She has taught at the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) and currently teaches in the Master's programme in Design and Interior Architecture (MDAI) at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid.

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Published on: April 22, 2025
Cite:
metalocus, AGUSTINA BERTA
"An inner treasure. Renovation of the National Museum of Performing Arts by Donaire Milans" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/inner-treasure-renovation-national-museum-performing-arts-donaire-milans> ISSN 1139-6415
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