Designed by Diller Scofidio + Renfro, the same team as the adjacent US Olympic and Paralympic Museum complex, the Park Union Bridge becomes a vital urban link for Colorado Springs, as the former shipyard acted as a barrier on the east-west axis breaking up the urban fabric.

The bridge is articulated from two interlocking loops of steel that span both sides of the shipyard and connect the museum and America the Beautiful Park. This project is inspired by the gravity-defying movement of athletes. The hybrid steel structure system functions as an arch and a truss, elegantly preserving views from downtown to the majestic Pikes Peak mountain ranges.
The bridge, designed by architectural firm Diller Scofidio + Renfro, links a growing network of pedestrian and bicycle paths, including the Pikes Peak Greenway and the Midland Trail along Monument Creek, ensuring safety for pedestrians and cyclists thanks to the generous width of the route.

At its widest point, an oculus on either side of the bridge frames the museum and downtown to the east, providing a platform space for viewing the trains below, and a vantage point for viewing the Rocky Mountains to the west. When night falls, the lighting along the bridge traces a unique vector from one side of the tracks to the other, providing a sense of speed and movement, as well as illuminating pedestrians and cyclists at the same time.

The construction was prefabricated, assembled at a staging area in Houston, Texas, and fully assembled, then the parts were put in place using self-propelled modular transporters, until in October 2020 the bridge was hoisted and placed on its abutments in a painstaking process that took just eight hours to complete.
 

Description of project by Diller Scofidio + Renfro

Park Union Bridge provides a vital urban link for Colorado Springs, spanning over an active railyard that previously acted as a barrier. By extending the east-west axis of Vermijo Avenue to the America the Beautiful Park, the new pedestrian bridge reconnects the urban fabric of downtown Colorado Springs. The bridge also stitches together a growing network of pedestrian bicycle paths including the Pikes Peak Greenway and Midland Trail running alongside Monument Creek.

Designed by the same team as the adjacent U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Museum complex, the new pedestrian bridge takes its inspiration from the gravity-defying motion of athletes, with a 250-foot curved steel structure that floats above the railyard. Two interlocked loops, stretching from either side of the railyard, connect the museum and the park. DS+R Partner-in-Charge and Lead Designer Benjamin Gilmartin noted, “The bridge is an exercise in fitness - both in terms of material and geometry. The hybrid steel structure system functions as an arch and a truss, elegantly preserving views from Downtown to the majestic mountain ranges of Pikes Peak.”

The bridge’s generous width safely accommodates pedestrians and cyclists alike. At it’s widest point, an oculus at either side of the bridge frames the museum and downtown to the east, a platform for trainspotting below, and a distinct look out to the Rocky Mountain to the west. In the evenings, lighting along the bridge traces a single vector from one side of the tracks to the other, giving a sense of speed and motion while providing illumination for pedestrians and cyclists.

The prefabricated bridge was assembled in a staging area in Houston, Texas and a full fit-up was conducted in May 2020. The pieces were driven into place using self-propelled modular transporters over the course of a single weekend, minimizing outage for the rail lines and yard. As bridge sections were delivered, the bridge was assembled on the ground to weld each section together. Assembly of the bridge sections was completed at the end of June 2020. In October 2020, the bridge was hoisted and placed onto its abutments in its entirety in a carefully orchestrated process completed within an eight-hour window.

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Architects
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Project team
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Project Director.- Holly Deichmann Chacon. Project Architect.- Merica May Jensen. Team.- Yushiro Okamoto and Ryan Botts.
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Collaborators
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Architect of Record.- Anderson Mason Dale Architects. Structural Engineer.- Arup. Responsible partner.- Benjamin Gilmartin. On-site inspector.- Terracon. Bridge structure.- KL&A. Railway Consultant.- Felsburg Holt & Ullevig, FUHueng.
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Partners
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Benjamin Gilmartin, Elizabeth Diller, Ricardo Scofidio, and Charles Renfro.
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Dates
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2021.
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Manufacturers
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Steel manufacturer.- KING Fabrication. General Contractor.- Kiewit Construction. Lighting.- Tillotson Design Associates.
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Location
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Colorado Springs, United States.
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Photography
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Diller Scofidio + Renfro Studio. Founded in 1981, Diller Scofidio + Renfro (DS+R) is a design studio whose practice spans the fields of architecture, urban design, installation art, multi-media performance, digital media, and print. With a focus on cultural and civic projects, DS+R’s work addresses the changing role of institutions and the future of cities. The studio is based in New York and is comprised of over 100 architects, designers, artists and researchers, led by four partners--Elizabeth Diller, Ricardo Scofidio, Charles Renfro and Benjamin Gilmartin.

DS+R completed two of the largest architecture and planning initiatives in New York City’s recent history: the adaptive reuse of an obsolete, industrial rail infrastructure into the High Line, a 1.5 mile-long public park, and the transformation of Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts’ half-century-old campus. The studio is currently engaged in two more projects significant to New York, scheduled to open in 2019: The Shed, the first multi-arts center designed to commission, produce, and present all types of performing arts, visual arts, and popular culture, and the renovation and expansion of The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA). Most recently, the studio was also selected to design: Adelaide Contemporary, a new gallery and public sculpture park in South Australia; the Centre for Music, which will be a permanent home for the London Symphony Orchestra; and a new collection and research centre for the V&A in Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park.

Recent projects include the 35-acre Zaryadye Park adjacent to the Kremlin in Moscow; the Museum of Image & Sound on Copacabana Beach in Rio de Janeiro; The Broad, a contemporary art museum in Los Angeles; the Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive at the University of California, Berkeley; the Roy and Diana Vagelos Education Center at Columbia University in New York; and The Juilliard School in Tianjin, China.

DS+R’s independent work includes the Blur Building, a pavilion made of fog on Lake Neuchâtel for the Swiss Expo; Exit, an immersive data-driven installation about human migration at the Palais de Tokyo in Paris; Charles James: Beyond Fashion at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York; Arbores Laetae, an animated micro-park for the Liverpool Biennial; Musings on a Glass Box at the Fondation Cartier pour l’art contemporain in Paris; and Pierre Chareau: Modern Architecture and Design at the Jewish Museum in New York. A major retrospective of DS+R’s work was mounted at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York. Most recently, the studio designed two site-specific installations at the 2018 Venice Biennale and the Costume Institute’s Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. DS+R also directed and produced The Mile-Long Opera: a biography of 7 o’clock, a free, choral performance featuring 1,000 singers atop the High Line, co-created with David Lang.

DS+R has authored several books: The High Line (Phaidon Press, 2015), Lincoln Center Inside Out: An Architectural Account (Damiani, 2013), Flesh: Architectural Probes (Princeton Architectural Press, 2011), Blur: The Making of Nothing (Harry N. Abrams, 2002), and Back to the Front: Tourisms of War (Princeton Architectural Press, 1996).

DS+R has been distinguished with the first MacArthur Foundation fellowship awarded in the field of architecture, Time Magazine's "100 Most Influential" list, the Smithsonian Institution's 2005 National Design Award, the Medal of Honor and the President's Award from AIA New York, and Wall Street Journal Magazine's 2017 Architecture Innovator of the Year Award. Ricardo Scofidio and Elizabeth Diller are fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and are International Fellows at the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA).
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Published on: July 8, 2021
Cite: "Reconnect the urban grid. Park Union Bridge by Diller Scofidio + Renfro" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/reconnect-urban-grid-park-union-bridge-diller-scofidio-renfro> ISSN 1139-6415
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