Located in the French commune of Saint-Denis, on Rue Fraizier and Rue du Landy, is the new residential complex developed by the French architectural team DREAM. Twenty-four years ago, a tragic fire destroyed an old and dilapidated building, exposing the precariousness of the housing and the urgent need for urban transformation in the neighbourhood. The housing proposal represents an important step on the path to its revitalisation.

The social housing project, consisting of a total of 44 units, is aligned with parameters oriented toward well-being, stimulating diversity and social cohesion, and promoting the inclusion of more green spaces. 

The DREAM team designed each housing unit based on its use and orientation. Careful treatment of light and ventilation enhances its passive conditioning. The new building is conceived with great architectural ambition and harmonious integration into the urban fabric.

The complex of 44 homes opted for a prefabricated assembly system, a determining factor in ensuring quality and construction consistency. In pursuit of optimal execution and extreme attention to detail, the wood facades, metal cladding, woodwork, and deflectors were all entirely built in the workshop.

With the aim of stimulating interaction between neighbors, the project strives to create shared spaces that foster the creation of bonds between users. The various gardens in each building respond to this purpose, offering areas for meeting and social exchange. Renewal, cohesion, security, and inclusivity are the concepts at the heart of the new residential building, which aims to transform the Saint-Denis neighborhood.

44 Housing Units by DREAM. Photograph by Cyrille Weiner.

44 Housing Units by DREAM. Photograph by Cyrille Weiner.

Project description by DREAM

DREAM agency transforms a site steeped in history 
The architecture agency DREAM has just completed a socially impactful urban renewal project in Saint-Denis. Located on Rue Fraizier and Rue du Landy, this new residential complex marks a major step in the revitalization of the neighborhood, 24 years after a tragic fire destroyed a dilapidated building. As the first housing development under a french shared equity lease (BRS-Bail Réel Solidaire) to be delivered in Saint-Denis, the building combines architectural ambition with harmonious integration into the urban fabric.

Repairing the neighbourhood, rebuilding social ties 
On the night of February 1–2, 2001, a deadly fire ravaged an old, rundown building on Rue Fraizier, exposing precarious living conditions. Exploited by slumlords, this building symbolized substandard housing and the urgent need for urban transformation. Today, the neighborhood is undergoing regeneration toward greater inclusivity and well-being, more social diversity, and more green spaces. The residential complex delivered by DREAM embodies this renewed vision.

44 Housing Units by DREAM. Photograph by Cyrille Weiner.
44 Housing Units by DREAM. Photograph by Cyrille Weiner.

Unique housing units 
With 44 housing units — 22 for social rental and 22 for social homeownership (BRS) — the project aims to translate the qualities of individual homes into collective housing, with a specific typology for each unit, most of which are walk-through and multi-oriented, with high-quality outdoor spaces. Each unit complies with the new construction quality charter of Plaine Commune and was designed with particular attention to usage and orientation: they are bright, comfortable, and well ventilated. The units feature real entrance sequences with storage, kitchens with direct daylight that can be closed off if desired, and large panoramic windows. All living areas are connected to a balcony or, on the ground floor, to a garden.

Off-site construction: a graphic and low-carbon design
The project’s aesthetic is expressed through a rhythmic and graphic composition of volumes. The alternating use of raw materials on the façades — wood and metal combined with the fine lines of wooden sunshades and balcony undersides softens the mass effect and creates a genuine visual lightness. This interplay of materials and textures promotes a sensitive integration into its urban environment. The building shape, resulting from a morphological and environmental analysis of the site, ensure optimal management of sunlight and shadow while offering a wide range of outdoor spaces.

44 Housing Units by DREAM. Photograph by Cyrille Weiner.
44 Housing Units by DREAM. Photograph by Cyrille Weiner.

For this mixed wood-concrete structure, prefabrication was a key lever for quality and construction coherence. All timber-frame façades, incorporating metal cladding, wood joinery, and deflectors, were fully manufactured in the workshop, ensuring optimal execution quality and precise detailing. The balconies, made of self-supporting wood-metal structures, were also entirely prefabricated. Resting on staggered beam structures, they integrate elegantly into the whole, refining the façade’s silhouette.

A green courtyard and shared spaces 
The housing block features a generous garden visible through two passageway lobbies accessible from Rue du Landy and Rue Fraizier. Nearly all the housing units benefit fully from this green lung. Moreover, the project places special emphasis on shared spaces, designed in collaboration with Plaine Commune Habitat to foster interaction and social diversity. The spacious and welcoming entrance lobby encourages residents to pause and meet — it is a community space. Rooftop gardens on each building provide areas for relaxation and social exchange. Through this project, the DREAM agency offers residents a reimagined, safe, and inclusive living environment.

More information

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Architects
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DREAM. Lead Architect.- Dimitri Roussel. 

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Project team
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Project Manager.- Stella Buisan.

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Collaborators
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Structural Engineering.- Bollinger+Grohmann.
M&E Engineering (Fluids).- ENEOR.
Environmental Certification.- Le Sommer Environnement.
Cost Consultant.- VPEAS.
Roads system and public utilities (VRD).- LMP Conseils.
Acoustics.- AIDA.
Project scheduling and coordination.- Cap-Exe.

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Client
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Public Office Plaine Commune Habitat.

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Contractors
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Landscape.- Topager. 
Timber facade & metalwork.- Meha construction bois.
Structural work.- MTTB.
Waterproofing.- Palm étanchéité.
Macro-lot coordination for shell and landscaping.- Aequo.
Partitions, flooring, painting.- Perasol. 
MEP.- P-tec. 
Electricity.- Sloveg. 
Elevators.- OTIS. 

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Area
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2,775 sqm. 

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Dates
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Competition winner.- 2017.
Delivered.- January 2025. 

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Location
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Saint-Denis, France.

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Budget
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€ 7,000,000.00.

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Photography
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DREAM (Dimitri Roussel Ensemble Architecture Métropole) is an architectural firm founded by Dimitri Roussel in 2018. Dimitri collaborates with around thirty designers who also have international profiles and who share his humanist creative vision.

DREAM creates spaces adapted to modern-day lifestyles. Their designs aim to promote wellbeing and social interaction both in working and living spaces. The agency develops projects of various types and scales: housing, offices, sports facilities, ephemeral architecture. DREAM has particularly strong expertise in programmatic diversity.

DREAM favours bioclimatic architecture: they choose responsible construction methods and collaborate with local partners who share their values. The agency puts ecology at the centre of its projects, from bioclimatic design to the use of bio-basedmaterials. DREAM’s expertise and values have contributed to the agency’s reputation as a leading specialist in wooden architecture.
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Published on: April 22, 2025
Cite:
metalocus, AGUSTINA BERTA
"An urban and architectural renaissance. 44 Housing Units by DREAM" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/urban-and-architectural-renaissance-44-housing-units-dream> ISSN 1139-6415
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