Architecture firm Scalar Architecture, led by Julio Salcedo, was commissioned to design a renovation of a façade building, in E 29th St. Manhattan, in Kip's Bay neighborhood New York.

The project is an interesting and transformative intervention on an existing 6 story building with a 2,800 sqm early XXth century structure located within the Manhattan Commissioners Plan grid.
Taking advantage of the east-west orientation of 29th Street in which the building whose façade has been renovated by Scalar Architecture is located, and remembering the particular alignment of the streets, offset by 29 degrees with the true east-west, and the incidence of the solstices in them, known as Manhattanhenge, (the word was popularized in 2002 by Neil deGrasse Tyson, an astrophysicist at the American Museum of Natural History), the project is conceived as, an ingenious proposal that dialogues with the sun and is created through a skillful digital process.

An envelope that "breathes", providing high-performance insulation, selective ventilation, and porosity. The facade was thought of as a set of panels that can be further reconfigured through rotation and reflection.


Manhattanhenge by Scalar Architecture. Photograph by Imagen Subliminal.
 

Project description by Scalar Architecture

Our project is a transformative intervention on an existing 6 story 30,000 sqf early XXth century structure located within Manhattan’s Commissioner city grid.

The ideas for the innovative restoration effloresce in a new environmentally performative and digitally-fabricated envelope. Being located on a narrow street - mostly oriented East-West, the design conjures a material and geometrical system that circumvents an existing facade steel structure to establish an oblique longitudinal relation with the street. The new oblique geometry allows for direct sun access - insolation- as well as a series of visual relations between the interior and the streetscape. 

In addition, the new envelope provides high-performance insulation, elective ventilation, and porosity. The envelope was conceived as a system of panels that can be further reconfigured by rotation and mirroring. The metal and insulation panels are built by a digital process of cutting and folding. In such a manner, the capacity of the design software to flatten three-dimensional geometry is closely aligned with the fabrication protocols.

The folding of the panels hence operates at a variety of scales: the folding provides the necessary rigidity to thin material, negotiates the connections to the existing structure sidestepping old columns, sites the project in the urban context of a narrow street, and ultimately affords a solar and environmental connection. In so doing, the design recalls the Manhattanhenge phenomenon - the bi-annual alignment of the Manhattan’s Commissioner’s grid with the sunset and sunrise- and prolongs it further throughout the seasons.

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Architects
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Design team
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Julio Salcedo, Carlos Torres, Murilo Machado, Alberto Martínez, KenHo Lee, TingTing Jin, Megan Roy, Elizabeth Mac Willie.
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Client
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Sako Properties.
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Area
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2,787.00 m² - 30,000 sq ft.
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Dates
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Year of Completion.- 2021.
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Location
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E 29th Manhattan, New York, USA.
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Photography
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Scalar Architecture is an award-winning international design firm based in New York City. As the term indicates, scalar Architecture operates at a variety of scales collaborating with allied key experts. The fruits of these collaborations are all embracing projects that garner accolades for their transformative solutions, such as the International First Prize for the development of Hamar, Norway, and the Lasso House, which won the Architectural League Young Architect’s Award. In all its ventures, scalar Architecture provides an expansive deployment of architecture and its registers of program, geometry, context, aesthetics, and form.

scalar’s residential experience includes dwellings and housing in Spain, Maine, and New York as well as large-scale sustainable developments in Guatemala and Costa Rica.  With expertise in hospitality and commercial projects, scalar’s work also includes hotels in Nicaragua and Honduras, and US restaurants Recess and Flurt.  Institutional projects include commissioned designs for the Woodstock Association Museum, the offices of the Dean at Cornell School of Architecture, and an ongoing 100,000 sqf medical building in New York.

scalar Architecture collaborates with multiple international partners, including Regional, a joint venture developing hotels in Central America.  Urban and landscape collaborations include the re-development of Hamar, and chosen entries for Build a Better Burb and Elemental Chile, as well as a large cross-programmed sustainable park in Madrid, Spain.

scalar Architecture’s Principal is Julio Salcedo, Licensed Arch. US / EU, LEEP AP.  Born in Madrid, Salcedo holds a B.A. in architecture and sculpture from Rice University and a Master of Architecture from Harvard University.  He has taught at Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Syracuse University, Cornell University, and currently at City College as an Associate Professor. In addition to the book Generic Specific Continuum, Salcedo has written numerous articles about the work of scalar Architecture.

Prior to launching his own office, Julio Salcedo worked for Pritzker prize winner Rafael Moneo. He also worked at SOM in New York as Senior Designer for the Time Warner Center at Columbus Circle, and for Rick Cook of COOKFOX.  He has been a juror for international and national competitions, including AIA awards and the Kay e Sante nan Ayiti Housing Competition in Haiti.

The work of scalar Architecture has been exhibited at the Farnsworth Museum and has been widely published in both the US (Architectural Record, The Architect’s Newspaper, Interior Design, Princeton Architectural Press, Breath, House Beautiful) and abroad in Canada, Germany, Norway, Belgium, Holland, Spain, Thailand, Japan, and China.

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