The Plaza de la Constitución in Carbajosa de la Sagrada has a new cultural centre designed by Gabriel Gallegos Borges. In the midst of a process of renovation of the context of the square, the building uses as a reference the most singular presence of the square, the Church of the Assumption.

The building learns from the history that appears in its surrounding context, so it tries to be a new place of cultural exchange for the community. The Centre is inscribed in an open gallery like its neighbouring buildings, protecting the interior space while giving it a permeable character.
The project developed by Gabriel Gallegos Borges, with great flexibility, proposes a free and fluid interior space capable of accommodating a diverse cultural programme on a floor plan with an irregular triangular morphology on three levels above ground. The interior circulations are complemented by another exterior one through corridors that also function as spaces for expansion and open-air reading.

On the ground floor, the lobby and access control, together with a multifunctional room, are unified with the outdoor space by means of large sliding doors. On the upper levels are the rest of the programme, ending on the third floor with a double-height space that gives rise to the library, where wood and warm colours are the clear protagonists of the space.
 

Carbajosa de la Sagrada Cultural Center by Gabriel Gallegos Borges. Photograph by Gabriel Gallegos Alonso.
 

Project description by Gabriel Gallegos Borges

The Cultural Center is located in the urban center of the municipality, in Plaza de la Constitución. In this square, the isolated presence of the old Church of La Asunción stands out, the only building that maintains its historical feel in a heterogeneous and very renovated context due to the significant demographic growth of the population, very close to the city of Salamanca.

The new building is based on the site, choosing the best of it as a reference: the church, its access porch, the columned row, its light and open character constituted the formal reference from the start. The Cultural Center is part of a large portal, an open gallery that immerses us in the history of buildings, such as the Stoas, conceived for popular use, permeable and functionally flexible constructions. The portico, which faces the square, during the day protects from solar incidence, giving intimacy to the interior space, and from the inside it provides us with the fiction of being outside, an ambiguity that is reversed at dusk, when the interior space is projected towards the outside as a scenography whose protagonists are the people dedicated to different cultural tasks, who invite us to participate in them.


Carbajosa de la Sagrada Cultural Center by Gabriel Gallegos Borges. Photograph by Gabriel Gallegos Alonso.

The rhythmic order of the loggia is synthesized with a free and fluid interior space capable of hosting a diverse cultural program developed on a floor plan with an irregular triangular morphology on different levels above ground, when the construction of the conference hall that occupied the basement level was finally rejected by the property and that were contemplated in the proposal for the preliminary project competition; the rear patio and the void of the lobby, also with a triangular base, that illuminated the basement space, were maintained although being somewhat orphaned of their greatest spatial and functional entity in the contest proposal.

The arrangement of the service and vertical communication cores at the ends of the floor facilitates the distribution of the program, freeing up the intermediate space; the interior circulation between the server cores is complemented by an exterior circulation through corridors that also function as outdoor expansion and reading spaces.


Carbajosa de la Sagrada Cultural Center by Gabriel Gallegos Borges. Photograph by Gabriel Gallegos Alonso.

On the main level there is the lobby and access control along with a multifunctional room that is unified with the outdoor space through large sliding doors. On the first level, classrooms are arranged for teaching and carrying out various cultural activities. The library occupies the last levels, connected by an internal staircase; the double-height space that visually connects them opens to the exterior porch, where a terrace serves as a place of expansion for reading.

This new cultural facility is based on history, inherited tradition, which is a permanent lesson and aims to be a space for participation, a meeting place and cultural home for citizens.

More information

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Architects
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Gabriel Gallegos Borges. Collaborator Architect.- Gabriel Gallegos Alonso.
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Collaborators
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Construction manager.- Luis Nieto.
Works execution management.- José Miguel Sanz Bayón.
Municipal supervision technicians.- Luis Parada, Roberto Llamazares.
Installations. Initial project.- José Miguel Cámara Rey.
Installations. Modified project and D.O..- Juan María Vaquero.
Structural calculations.- Félix Camazón Carvajal, PEJARBO.
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Client
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Ayuntamiento de Carbajosa de la Sagrada.
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Builder
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U.T.E. Construcciones Cueto S.A., Garcia de Celis S.L.
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Area
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1,293.38 sqm.
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Dates
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Preliminary design competition - March 2017.
Initial project - November 2017.
Modified project - January 2020.
Start of construction - February 2022.
Completed - January 2024.
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Location
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Carbajosa de la Sagrada, Salamanca. Spain.
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Manufacturers
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Laminated wood structure - YOFRA S.A.
Wooden carpentry.- BLANFER.
Curtain walling.- NUEVA INERCIA FACHADAS.
Metal structure, locksmithing and carpentry.- METÁLICAS VELILLA.
Zinc roofing.- ROFERLO.
Exterior kerb and tiling.- CERAMICA CAMPO.
Stoneware flooring.- GRESTEJO - RUBÍ.
Emergency lighting.- DAISALUX.
Lighting.- RZB, KERA de FARO.
Interior/exterior cladding.- HERAKLITH.
Aluminium carpentry.- CORTIZO.
Roof sandwich panel.- TEZNOCUBER.
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Photography
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Gabriel Gallegos Borges (Valladolid, July 21, 1956) is an architect from the ETSA of the Polytechnic University of Barcelona in 1980. Robert Terradas Architecture Studio (Barcelona, ​​1979).

He has obtained various recognitions and distinctions for his work: Julio Galán Carvajal, ARQANO, COACYLE and COAVA Awards, and his work has been selected in the 10 Years of Spanish Architecture Exhibition (1980-1990) and also in the Spanish Architecture Biennials, as well as in the exhibition and publication of 35 YEARS OF SPANISH ARCHITECTURE IN DEMOCRACY (1975-2010), and has been published in national and international media.

Among the works carried out, it is worth highlighting the Exhibition Palace of Santander, Cantabria, the Municipal Cemetery of Villamuriel de Cerrato, Palencia, the Municipal Archive of San Agustín, the College of Lawyers and Attorneys and the Parquesol Civic Center in Valladolid, the Cultural Center of Simancas and the Torrente Ballester Municipal Library, in Salamanca.

He has carried out teaching work at the ETSA of Valladolid, in the departments of graphic expression, construction and design.
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Gabriel Gallegos Alonso (Valladolid, 1983) Architect by the ETSA of Valladolid in 2009. Since then he has worked as a collaborating architect together with his father, the architect Gabriel Gallegos Borges.

In 2017 he took the Professional Photography Course at the EFTI School in Madrid. Since then he has dedicated himself professionally to architecture and interior design photography.
In March 2017 he won First Prize in the 5th Edition of the Hitachi “Holy Shot” Photography Contest in the Architecture category.

In November 2018 he participated in the 12th edition of PechaKucha Night Valladolid addressing the topic of Urbex or urban exploration.

In February 2019 he collaborates in the development of a charity calendar produced by the “Patio de Sombras” collective, intended for animation in children's hospitals.
In November 2022 he holds the exhibition “… of time and destruction…”, curated by Fernando Díaz Pinés, at the Museum of the University of Valladolid, where he shows a selection of photographs of abandoned buildings, a personal project that he comes from. doing since 2016.
In April 2023 he is a finalist, with three proposals, in the Vernacular Architecture photography contest organized by Share Your Green Design.

In November 2023 he participates in the exhibition “Objective. The Modern” at the Patio Herreriano Museum, organized by the Official College of Architects of Valladolid on the occasion of the celebration of the XII Iberian Docomomo Congress in the Castilian-Leonese capital. From then on he collaborates occasionally with said organization.

In June 2024 he obtained a Second Prize in the XIII Architecture Awards of Castilla y León, in the Other Fields of Activity of Architects category, with the Exhibition and Catalog proposal "... of time and destruction...".

His work has been published in various national and international media such as Metalocus, Arquitectura Viva, ArchDaily, ConArquitectura, Tectónica, TC Cuadernos, HIC Arquitectura and Share Your Green Design, among others.
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Published on: July 2, 2024
Cite: "An area for citizen participation. Cultural Center by Gabriel Gallegos Borges" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/area-citizen-participation-cultural-center-gabriel-gallegos-borges> ISSN 1139-6415
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