The architect Guillem Carrera has projected the renovation of a residential building, Ca Marcelo, a housing complex dating from the 17th and 18th centuries, which during its history has been the victim of numerous interventions that endow the project with great historical and cultural value for the municipality of Vila-Seca, in the Province of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain.

The building fell into a serious deterioration due to its lack of maintenance, therefore, an intervention was urgent to alleviate the situation. Due to this, a rehabilitation was carried out in different phases: A first intervention in 2006 on the roof, another in 2009 regarding the façade, and a last one in 2008 on the interior of the building.
The renovation of Ca Marcelo, designed by Guillem Carrera, transforms a chaotic interior into spacious and bright spaces. The project maintains the same program but adapts it to the needs of a 21st-century user without the historical environment that maintains the house disappearing.

The historical character of the building is respected by the architect who knows how to interpret the language for renovation. The aim is to create a contrast between the added elements, for example, the wooden staircase treated with a glass railing in front of a rough pre-existing stone wall.

Guillem Carrera is aware of the possibility of creating an attractive space in that contrast between eras without the home losing the essence of a cozy place.
 

Description of project by Guillem Carrera

A family building that originally dates from the 17th-18th centuries and which had undergone several subsequent interventions. The ground floor housed a blacksmith's workshop for many years, which gives the house a special character. The passage of time and the lack of maintenance make the property, before the intervention, present a state of conservation that foresees that if it is not intervened, it can deteriorate in a short period of time.
 
Comprehensive rehabilitation is projected in different phases, which begins with the roof, continues through the facades and the terrace, and ends inside, with the aim of renovating the property while respecting its age and character.
  
The original building was characterized by having a somewhat chaotic interior, very compartmentalized and without order in the vertical communication stairs. In this sense, the intervention prioritizes organization, both interior and facade. Internally, the stairs are unified in a single vertical communication nucleus located at one end of the building, which favors the reorganization of the rest of the spaces and achieves more entity and more light in the distribution spaces on each of the floors.

On the facade, the regularization of the openings is worked on, always preserving those differentiating elements of the house, such as the balconies, the wrought iron railings, the pieces that were used in the past to change the horseshoes of the horses or the stone in the corner of the building, which had the function that the carriages were separated enough to be able to turn.

The ground floor is rehabilitated keeping the characteristic elements of its former use: a blacksmith's workshop. In this sense, the entrance space incorporates the old wrought iron door that was formerly located on the facade as the main door, now converted into a separating element between the parking lot and the entrance of the house. On this floor the walls and the slab are also preserved without any type of coating, revealing the traces that time and the different interventions have manifested on the walls and the structure.

The first floor, the second, and the undercover are unified to create a bright and welcoming home, rearranging the spaces resulting from the renovation and enhancing the location of the openings in the façade. The first floor contains the main rooms of the family members, the second floor is reserved for a large day area, and on the top floor are the study, the laundry, a couple of rooms for guests, and the terrace.

The result is a cozy and modern house, spatially ordered and without renouncing the historical character of the building.

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Architects
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Collaborators
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Structure.- Francesc Gorgas, Windmill Structural Consultants SLP. Collaborators.- Eva Crespo, Meritxell Anglès, Xavier Foraste, Daniel Marcelo, T80 Arquitectura Tècnica.
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Builder
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Construccions Plana, Construcciones Andrés Cintas SLU, Baumester SL
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Area
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363 sqm.
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Dates
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Phase 1.- 2006. Phase 2.- 2009. Phase 3.-2018. Construction completion.- 2020.
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Location
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29th Sant Antoni St. Vila-Seca, Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain.
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Photography
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Guillem Carrera, Tarragona (1979), architect, studied at the School of Architecture of Barcelona of the Polytechnic University of Catalonia, where he graduated in 2004 with a project of a Leisure Center in Hellinikon, Athens, Greece.

During his studies he participates in international workshops in Italy and Spain. In 2005 he opened a studio in Tarragona. Since 2005 he has worked in the Territorial Planning Service of Tarragona of the Department of Territory and Sustainability of the Government of Catalonia. From 2005 to 2009 he collaborates with the Demarcation of Tarragona of the Official College of Architects of Catalonia in different cultural activities related to architecture and heritage conservation.

Since 2006 he has been attending the Territorial Commission of the Cultural Heritage of Tarragona of the Department of Culture of the Generalitat of Catalonia. In 2009 the work of reform and rehabilitation of the Agricultural and Credit Section of the Cooperativa Agrícola de La Canonja was selected in the 6th Alejandro de la Sota Architecture Biennale. In 2011, he is the architect invited to the final correction of projects of the Technical School Superior of Architecture of the Rovira i Virgili University. In 2012, he is a speaker at conferences at the headquarters of Tarragona of the Official College of Architects of Catalonia and the Official College of Quantity Surveyors and Technical Architects. In 2013 he was a guest speaker and architect at the Urban Biopsies Workshop of the Polytechnic School of La Salle - Ramon Llull University. In 2016, he was a speaker at the Demarcation of Tarragona of the Official College of Architects of Catalonia and at the Public Library of Tarragona. 2016 is selected as the highlight of the Day Center and Casal for seniors of Blancafort in the architecture platform Architizer, in New York, USA. His achievements have been published in sector magazines, architecture books and specialized web platforms.

Recently, the studio's projects have been recognized in the Architecture Masterprize Awards between 2021-2020, Architizer A+ Awards in 2021, Dezeen Awards in 2019, Best Project Archilovers in 2021-2019, Smart Technology Forum in 2019 and in the Alejandro de la Sota Biennial 2021-2009.

His work has been published in national and international magazines, architecture books and specialised web platforms, and he has been invited to give lectures at institutions and universities such as the Landscape Observatory of Catalonia, the La Salle School of Architecture (URL), the Reus School of Architecture (URV), the Official Association of Architects of Catalonia (COAC) and the Association of Quantity Surveyors, Technical Architects and Building Engineers of Catalonia (CAAEEC).
 
He has also participated as an external jury member in critical sessions at the Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura La Salle (URL), at the Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Reus (URV) and as a member of the main jury in international architecture and landscape competitions.

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Published on: January 12, 2021
Cite: "Renovation of a 17th century building. Ca Marcelo by Guillem Carrera" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/renovation-a-17th-century-building-ca-marcelo-guillem-carrera> ISSN 1139-6415
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