CrystalZoo transforms an old school building of the Universidad de Alicante in La Nucía. Respecting the heritage value and architectural design of the existing construction, the rehabilitation project brings a new space that allows to equip it according to its modern functions and new requirements.
In dialogue between present and past, the transformation project of "La SEU" by a studio from Alicante CrystalZoo presents an intervention based on an introduction of a new architectural element, a worm structure, that establishes the direct relation with the square, integrating the building in its environment. The strategy chosen by CrystalZoo allows an architecture that is alive, rooted in the past, open to the future.
 

Description of the project by CrystalZoo

This intervention in the heritage takes advantage of the energy that old buildings have being a part of the collective memory, while transforming current situations or activities. In this way, “La Seu” is reinvented and invigorated, establishing a dialogue between each stage of its evolution.

The project proposes the introduction of a worm structure, able to equip the building with new technologies and services, creating new spaces as well. This new structure is wreathed on itself, materializing an air volume above the entrance of the old San Rafael school and enabling new sea views from the hills of La Nucía. The new architecture channels circulatory flows, expanding the possibilities of social exchange that its location gives to the whole.

The system is able to expand and colonize the pine forest through programmatic annexes (plug-ins), or mutate, housing new facilities and services (updates). But it is also allowed the occupation of other gaps or equipment, establishing an effective strategy of intervention in an environment which is already consolidated and it is necessary to strengthen and to define its own public, democratic and open identity.

Recyclable interior design

The building is set in an old school which was built during the Second Spanish Republic in the 30s. The university “La Seu” is located in a free-standing building centered on a block that is closed peripherally by railings, on drywall.

“La Seu” opens onto a square that gave entrance to the old school, that it has also been recovered, integrating the building in its environment, following the premise of respecting the most of the existing architectural complex, but at the same time adapting it to contemporary needs.

Past and present

The project has supposed the reinvention of an existing building, respecting its heritage value and architectural design, but adding a new architectural element able to equip the building according to new requirements. Past and present, far from being antagonistic elements, become respectful partners that fight for the same goal: an alive and coherent architecture with its time.

To achieve this coexistence, CrystalZoo has adopted a unique solution: a worm structure able to equip the building with new technologies and services, creating a system that twists on itself and moves towards the entrance of the old school, for materializing in an air volume that it manages to appropriate the city and enjoy its landscapes, taking them in its common spaces.

Reorganization of spaces

Both the ground and top floors, the configuration of space is intended to create the feeling that it is a building within another building, two buildings coexisting together in the same space. The main entrance element encompasses the reception area and it leads to offices, staff rooms and auditorium.

The new circulation space is the responsible for guiding occupants, marking the route through the main facade, breaking it, in the way that the new building emerges, allowing the enjoyment of a privileged view of the Mediterranean Sea and Ponoch Mount from the first floor, where classrooms are located.

Urban recycling

The idea of recycling prevails in the conception and development of the whole project, and also, part of the initial approach of recycling versus a structural construction of a new building that encompasses the university “La Seu”. 

The choice of materials also follows recycling and integration principles, using wood predominantly. In the specific case of pavement, it is industrial parquet flooring which comes from wastes of manufacturing noble floors.

Two differenced zones

The university is clearly divided in two areas: the enlarged and the renovated zones. In the enlarged area, the exterior finishes are characterized by white concrete, heavily textured, shuttering using wood of several thicknesses that are reused inside in order to give continuity to the shape of the building, moving the facade to interior spaces.

The choice of materials of the rehabilitated area responds to the respect of the history of the building, so it retains the original and recovered exterior masonry.

 

 

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Architect
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Crystalzoo. Architect.- José Luis Campos Rosique

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Team members
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Raúl Gras / David Fuente / Sandra Schneider / Ana Cantero / Ivón Omar Fernández / Joaquín Picó
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Building company
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INABENSA Y JAYTON SA
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Developer
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La Nucía City Council
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Localtion
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La Nucía, Alicante. Spain
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Year
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2013
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Photography
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Crystalzoo is based on the idea of ​​the office as a forum for debate and multidisciplinary collaboration where different concepts and individual skills combine to enrich the whole. It is considered one of Alicante's 6 best architecture firms and between the best 300 studios in Spain, during four years in a row since 2011. Among our successes, we find the exhibition of Hotel Balneario in Gijón in the MOMA, New York, 2006, 1st Prize at FOPA 2007 for the the Library of San Vicente del Raspeig.

José Luis Campos Rosique (Alicante, 1971), architect by UPV in 1999, 1st Prize for End of Degree Project by Generalitat Valenciana. He won the 1st Prize for the Public Library of San Vicente del Raspeig and the International Competition for the Thalassotherapy Centre in Gijón in 2002. He founded Aranea group in 2003 and was second in three international competitions Europan 7, Luarca 2003 and Europan 8, Sintra 2005 and Ceuta 2005 among others. In late 2005, he published the Journal zombiTour_00. In 2006 he founded Crystalzoo, architecture firm which he actually runs.

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