Portuguese architecture studio Bak Gordon Arquitectos designed a new house in the heart of the Lapa neighborhood, characterized by its elegant and distinguished air on the banks of the Tagus River. Lapa is one of the neighborhoods with the highest architectural heritage quality in Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, thanks to its palaces, mansions, and museums.

The house is located next to the "Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga" (National Museum of Ancient Art), and has been built with the idea of integrating the house into a block, where the façade can be related to the context of the neighborhood and the characteristic façades. Portuguese houses in the area maintained the essence of the time in which it was built.

Bak Gordon Arquitectos built the house on a plot between party walls, narrow and long, previously occupied by a small industrial pavilion. Approximately the plot has dimensions of 7 m x 26 m, in which the house is developed.

Seeking an intelligent dialogue with the surrounding urban environment, the house is divided into two volumes that share a common patio, accessible from a cool loggia, entirely covered with handmade tiles. Through either the more private spaces of bedrooms and offices or the social spaces, the house opens horizontally and vertically.

The façade combines concrete as well as handmade green tiles, anodized aluminum frames, and thermo-modified wood. The accesses are developed on the ground floor, and a wooden grid is incorporated into the façade, revealing a ventilated interval between the interior and exterior.


House in Rua São Francisco de Borja by Bak Gordon Arquitectos. Photograph by Francisco Nogueira.


House in Rua São Francisco de Borja by Bak Gordon Arquitectos. Photograph by Francisco Nogueira.

Description of project by Bak Gordon Arquitectos

Located in the Lapa neighbourhood, next to the Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga, this house is built on a narrow and long plot, measuring approximately 7 m x 26 m. Originally the plot was occupied by a small industrial pavilion, which was entirely removed to make way for the new house.

The idea of building a house integrated into a block, where only the façade relates to the city and its context is a theme that has always been part of Bak Gordon's thinking.

How to build a house with the language of its time, that simultaneously respects and enhances the virtues of the place?

The façade reveals this concern, letting the internal environments of the house itself echo. Whether through the ground floor and the way the entrances are developed (access door and garage door) in a wooden grid, leaving a glimpse of a ventilated interval between interior and exterior, or at the level of the dining room with a single window in the façade, or even with a kind of subtracted space on the living room floor, where a small garden / flower box ensures the transition between interior and exterior environments.


House in Rua São Francisco de Borja by Bak Gordon Arquitectos. Photograph by Francisco Nogueira.

The house develops along the length of the plot, mostly in two volumes that share a common patio, accessible from a fresh loggia, entirely covered in handmade tiles. In a kind of promenade, the house reveals itself in multiple directions, whether horizontally between the more private bedroom and office spaces, or vertically through the social spaces, until reaching the roof and enjoying the magnificent panoramic views over the Tagus River.

The combination of exposed concrete in the façades and ceilings, as well as the green handmade tiles, the anodized aluminium frames or the thermomodified wood in the main facade, give the building an important personality and contribute to the atmosphere of the place.

More information

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Architects
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Bak Gordon Arquitectos. Lead architect.- Ricardo Bak Gordon.
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Project team
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Nuno Costa, Daniela Cunha, Maria Passos, Pedro Saraiva, Tânia Correia.
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Collaborators
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Contractor.- 2GM - Construções Civis, S.A.
Supervision and Project Management.- GreenTool - Gestão de Projectos e Investimentos, Lda.
Foundations and Structure.- Profico.
Electrics, Telecommunications, Hydraulics, Gas Installations.- ATPI.
Mechanics, Thermic, Acoustics.- Natural Works.
Landscape architecture.- F&C.
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Area
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Construction area.- 439 m².
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Dates
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Project.- 2019-2021.
Works.- 2021-2023.
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Location
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Rua São Francisco de Borja. Lisbon, Portugal.
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Budget
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€1,200,000.00.
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Photography
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Bak Gordon Arquitectos is an architecture studio based in Lisbon, founded in 2002 by architect Ricardo Bak Gordon (Lisbon, Portugal, 1967). He graduated in Architecture from the Faculty of Architecture at the Technical University of Lisbon in 1990, having also studied at the University of Porto and the Polytechnic University of Milan.

He has taught at several international institutions, including Instituto Superior Técnico in Lisbon (2009–2019), the University of Navarra (2017–2019) and Harvard Graduate School of Design, where he was a Visiting Design Critic between 2015 and 2017. He has also taught at the Mendrisio Academy of Architecture, IUAV University of Venice and the Barcelona School of Architecture.

His professional career, which began in 1990, encompasses residential projects, public facilities and educational buildings in Portugal and Switzerland. His notable works include the Portugal Pavilion at Expo Zaragoza 2008, the Portugal Pavilion at the 2007 São Paulo Biennial, the exhibition project for the first Lisbon Architecture Triennale and the new National Coach Museum in Lisbon, developed in collaboration with Paulo Mendes da Rocha.

His work has been featured in international exhibitions, including the Venice Architecture Biennales in 2010, 2012 and 2018, and the 2017 Chicago Architecture Biennial. It is also represented in the architecture collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

His distinctions include the FAD Architecture Award (2011), the Ibero-American Architecture and Urbanism Biennial Award (2012), the CICA and APCA Awards (2015), the AICA Award from the International Association of Art Critics (2019) and the Portuguese National Architecture Award FORMA (2022). He has also been shortlisted for several editions of the European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture – Mies van der Rohe Award.

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Published on: June 7, 2023
Cite:
metalocus, OSCAR A. SÁNCHEZ
"Strengthening the virtues of the area. House in Rua São Francisco de Borja by Bak Gordon Arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/strengthening-virtues-area-house-rua-sao-francisco-de-borja-bak-gordon-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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