Architecture studio Greater Dog Architects was commissioned to renovate an old building that was used as a backup room for a substation near the ééé building, a construction by the architects themselves. Located in Keqiao, a district of Shaoxing city east of the Chinese city of Zhejiang. The building belongs to an urban plan affected by the irregular orography generated by the Zhuyan River.

The new building is a new infrastructure of the BAISIHAN brand, so the architects had to build a suitable space for the public, community and tourists to relax and enjoy tea. Thus, the building has become a stopping point located on the route generated by the BSH tourist goose down factory.
Renovation of 5x7 designed by the architecture studio Greater Dog Architects is a renovation that has maintained the limits of the original building, but to which a canopy is added to break the box shape and give the building a sculptural language. The rectangular windows of the building have been reconstructed by adding some smaller, circular ones. This window-wall relationship allows for better thermal insulation performance.

The figure of the building is enhanced in the environment thanks to the chromatic use of grays and oranges, as well as a texture similar to fish scales produced by superimposing natural aluminum sheets. The orange color allows the interior staircase that joins both floors to be highlighted. Furthermore, thanks to the skylights, the staircase and its color become the protagonists of the space.


Renovation of 5x7 por Greater Dog Architects. Photograph by Metaviz Studio.
 

Project description by Greater Dog Architects

Adaptive Reuse
Recognize the value of all buildings, even when it lies abandoned in a corner.

Greater Dog Architects was commissioned to renovate a small brick and concrete mixed structure near the ééé building and Its previous function was as a backup room for a substation. The building 5 X 7 is situated on the edge of a riverfront plot. The owner hopes to transform it into a stopping point during the tour of the BSH goose down tourist factory to meet the daily activities of tourists and customers. In response to this requirement, the architects employed an adaptive reuse strategy, making effective use of the existing building space and floor height to create a space suitable for the public, the community, and tourists to relax and enjoy tea.


Renovation of 5x7 por Greater Dog Architects. Photograph by Metaviz Studio.

Architecture
Under tight budget cost control, the architectural renovation design the building 5 X 7 has retained the old building boundaries, and the extended canopy is used to break the conventional boxy shape, which also serves as the building's main entrance. The idea of the special-shaped entrance canopy not only fulfills its function of providing shelter from the elements but also introduces subtle "reconstruction" changes within the existing architectural framework. As a new structural element, it brings a sculptural language to the building, and the abstract goose-foot shape infuses it with vibrancy and humor.

Furthermore, the large windows on the four facades of the original building have been integrated into partially small circular windows. The architects achieved more effective thermal insulation performance on the original exterior walls by adjusting the window-to-wall ratio, effectively combining the forms of southeast-facing windows and roof skylights, increasing the amount of natural light inside.


Renovation of 5x7 por Greater Dog Architects. Photograph by Metaviz Studio.

The building primarily features a neutral gray textured paint, while the special-shaped canopy of the entrance is adorned with lightweight and corrosion-resistant natural aluminum cladding and orange-painted aluminum panels. The use of orange columns adds a splash of color, rejuvenating the corner and making the building noticeable from a distance.

Natural aluminum, as a 100% recyclable sustainable material, boasts lightweight characteristics that ease installation and reduce the load on the original building structure, while its corrosion resistance ensures long-lasting durability. Simultaneously, the application of textured paint and aluminum materials accelerates construction, thereby achieving the goal of reducing the cost of renovating small-scale buildings.


Renovation of 5x7 por Greater Dog Architects. Photograph by Metaviz Studio.

Interior
The interior space of the building 5 x 7 has been reconfigured, making use of the original building's 6.8-meter ceiling height to divide it into two levels of use: a new orange-painted steel staircase has been added to the south side of the first-floor bar counter area, creating a vertical connection between the upper and lower spaces, linking the first-floor bar area with the second-floor tea lounge space。

The roof skylights above the staircase bring more natural light to the second floor and the stairwell, creating unexpected spatial opportunities within the limited interior space. Additionally, large window on the outward-facing facade offer views of the surrounding river and maximize transparency within the compact interior space.

The building 5 x 7 serves not only as an external tea and relaxation space for the BSH BSH goose down tourist factory but also extends its space's display functions to maximize flexible layout and shared use of the functional area. Architects utilize the vertical space of the wall to design display shelves of various scales, meeting the future needs for product display within the space. Similarly, the materials used on the building extend into the interior space, establishing a visual connection between inside and outside.


Renovation of 5x7 por Greater Dog Architects. Photograph by Metaviz Studio.

These various renovation techniques showcase the architect's rethinking of the building. They have developed reliable solutions within a tight budget to meet the ever-changing usage needs of the vacant building.  

"The greenest building is one that is already built”

Carl Elefante said.

Furthermore, it prompts us to reconsider vacant buildings hold the potential for practical use, and architects need to implement appropriate renovation strategies under specific functional requirements to enhance the building's utility value in response to new demands, thereby extending the building's lifecycle.

As night falls, it is like a shimmering elf in the corner. Although the building 5 x 7 is just a small-scale renovation project, it represents a method of countering urban expansion and unsustainable building practices through the adaptive reuse of architecture. This initiative also serves as one of the entrepreneur's actions in response to climate change.

More information

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Project team
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Keith Guo, Ray Wang, Ella Tang, Huge Shen.
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Collaborators
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Translator.- Alex WU.
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Client
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BAISIHAN.
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Builder
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JIAYI Construction,Shaoxing.
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Area
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80 sqm.
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Dates
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Year began.- 2021-2022.
Completion Year.- 2023.
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Location
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No.2689, Qiantao Road, Shaoxing city, Zhejiang, China.
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Photography
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Metaviz Studio.
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Founded by Red Hu and Jin Xin in 2015, and based in Shanghai & London. Greater Dog is an avant-garde design studio whose practice spans the fields of Architecture, Landscape Design, Interior Design, Installation Art, and Performance Architecture Research. Rooted in an experimental and human spirit, they write architecture and space design in a way of story-telling. Meanwhile, by employing performance and installation as the media, they are trying to mix the boundary between commercial design and art language as well as build up a dialogue between people and space.

Greater Dog completed large architecture and planning projects in china: BRLOOTE Headquarters, BAISIHAN P&D Research Centre, etc. And also completed more hotel design projects, retail design, and office design projects: LITIAN hotel (four-star), Progenius Park, Music House Bar, LEDING Bespoke, V SPOT sex toy shop, CCIG Office Design, US Yimei - Shanghai Office Design, etc.

Meanwhile, Greater Dog and Shanghai Fashion Week have reached long-term cooperation and completed show space designs and performances for London fashion brand — EDI. Z and HEMU in recent years. Greater Dog was invited by the 100th anniversary of Bauhaus in Dessau and did a series of performances in Germany. Experimental design work 「No Parking」 was exhibited in The Bartlett School of Architecture, UCL; and also be invited to run academic workshops and professional lectures in China Academy of Arts, New York University Shanghai and Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts, etc.
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