The 55Architekci studio has carried out the Bobrowisko project in the Polish city of Stary Sącz, located at the confluence of the Poprad and Dunajec rivers, very close to the border with Slovakia.

The project, completed in 2018, consists of a landscape intervention in order to revalue the area, create new public spaces and promote tourism, with two viewpoints inserted in nature from where to appreciate the landscape.
Bobrowisko Natural Enclave, designed by 55Architekci, consists of a large natural solid wood walkway that connects the channels of both rivers through a broken path that is interrupted by each of the viewpoints.

Subtly perched on the ground, letting itself be traversed by the grasslands that grow around it and without any type of handrail, the walkway goes easily unnoticed at first glance, until the route reaches the viewpoints. For these, the study opted for more complex geometric morphologies, with noble materials and strictly related to their environment, trying to create a kind of camouflage against the species that live there, with an irregular, non-orthogonal winnowing, which in a certain way frames a priori the visuals of the spectators.
 

Description of project by 55Architekci.

The Bobrowisko Natural Enclave, located at the fork of the Dunajec and Poprad Rivers, has become the next, after the viewing platform in Wola Krogulecka, destination of short trips in the region.

The "Bobrowisko" project was created to make unique space - the area of a former gravel pit, transformed by natural succession - accessible. The concept of the footbridge located above the beaver lodges, together with two observation structures, is a response to the noticeable scarcity of public places in suburban areas, on the border of urbanization, immersed in attractive landscapes, available to both residents and visitors, walkers, people less abled and disabled and families with small children.

The place is located off the beaten track, in the fork of mountain rivers, and in the intention of the initiators should play an educational role, sensitizing to the beauty of nature and raise awareness of its power (even in the face of anthropogenic damage). A characteristic feature of the space is its intimate, non-invasive nature, which has been preserved thanks to architectural solutions.

The solutions adopted, such as the planned course of the footbridge overlapping wetlands and water, the lack of balustrades - to force the mindfulness of visitors and vigilant observation of the environment. An organic footbridge allows gradual assimilation of the views from different perspectives. The designed route allows to familiarize oneself with the natural phenomenon of Bobrowisko. The planned course and form of the footbridge allow direct contact with nature, emphasize its strength and expansiveness, but also show the viewer its variability and changeability (during the day, season and year).

The planned approaches to observational structures by wooden paths are part of the scenario of dispensing impressions to the visitor - they are intended to calm the perception briefly, evoke a state of waiting, to immediately awaken it, directing to the most important phenomena - from within. Both watch rooms are located and oriented to previously observed places liked by "residents" - beavers and swans.

The irregular form of the observational structures corresponds to the visible natural exhibits, indirectly indicating the direction of interest. Irregular openings in the sheathing allow to hide - small and large - enthusiasts of wild nature from the observed species.

A certain difficulty was the need to enter the route between the animal habitats and the shallowing of the former excavation, and to take account of fluctuations in the water table. Observation objects were tried to be kept relatively small, with complex geometry - reacting to changing lighting, offering various visual access points. Their plating is to undergo slight, but continuous changes, giving in to the organic environment. Watch rooms provide shelter during inclement weather, in addition, they play the role of an open museum with dioramas illustrating the stages of the creation of the place and the most important elements of the natural context.

Raw wood, modest, local material used for construction integrates the object with the environment, physically interacting with its forces by, for example, immersion of plating structures in water, thus undergoing partial - planned decay. Engraved boards bring the richness of fauna, flora and local culture hidden from the untrained eye, providing the necessary information for contemplative and independent experience of the place at any time.

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Architects
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Project team
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Project manager.- Arch. Wojciech Świątek. Assistance.- Arch. Anna Szewczyk-Świątek. Arch. Magdalena Caban.
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Collaborators
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Structural consultant.- Jerzy Gąciarz.
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Client
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City Council of Stary Sącz.
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Builder
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Budownictwo Mosty Drogi BMD Sp. z o.o.
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Area
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Site area.- 5,224.13 sqm. Floor area.- 62.60 sqm. Built-up area.- 1,251.85 sqm.
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Budget
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Building costs.- 1,520,612.10 PLN (€ 335.801,96).
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Dates
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Start of planning.- 04/10/2017. Start of construction.- January 2018. Completion.- January 2018.
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Location
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River fork of Poprad and Dunajec rivers, Stary Sącz, Poland.
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Photography
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Wojciech Światek. Sylwester-Adamczyk. Dariusz-Ptak. Kamil-Bańkowski.
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55Architekci is a family business founded by Wojciech Świątek and Anna Szewczyk-Świątek, with over 10 years of experience in designing distinctive and local-style buildings.

They design buildings with various functional programs - all well-thought-out and user-friendly, improving their quality of life. They work with recognized industry companies to ensure comprehensive service and the highest standards of your investments.
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Published on: May 19, 2021
Cite: "Two rivers linked by a footbridge. The Bobrowisko Natural Enclave by 55Architekci " METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/two-rivers-linked-a-footbridge-bobrowisko-natural-enclave-55architekci> ISSN 1139-6415
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