The jury announced the decision of the first edition of the European Collective Housing Award last Friday, after meeting at the Euskadi Architecture Institute, in San Sebastián.

La Borda, in Barcelona, ​​the tallest wood-framed building in Spain, has been chosen in the new construction category for "constituting an outstanding example of the development of collective housing in all phases of the process."

The conversion of a former wine warehouse in Basel, Switzerland, has been selected as 'Best Collective Housing Development' in the renovation category for "demonstrating that transforming the existing creates a new and unexpected quality of housing that challenges standard typologies".

The inaugural edition of the award has had a high participation: a total of 171 candidatures have been received from 19 European countries, of which the jury has debated among 18 finalists.
The award is promoted by the Spanish-Galic organization of two European institutions, the Euskadi Institute of Architecture (San Sebastián) and arc en rêve center d'architecture (Bordeaux), in collaboration with the Department of Territorial Planning, Housing and Transport of the Basque government.

The jury formed by Anne Lacaton (France), Kristiaan Borret, (Belgium); Emanuele Coccia (Italy), Fernanda Canales (Mexico) and Christian Hadaller (Germany), decided on the eighteen finalist candidates, highlighting the promotion of innovation, inclusion and environmental responsibility in the design of collective housing.


Transformation of Coop Wine Storage into Housing Building by Esch Sintzel Architekten. Photograph by Paola Corsini.

The conversion of the former Coop wine warehouse in Basel, Best Collective Housing Development in the renovation category

The project by Esch Sintzel Architekten
, completed last year in the Swiss city of Basel, involved transforming an industrial building of the wine company Coop into a residential building.

In the transformation, the old concrete pillars of the industrial building become the protagonists. "They are the most striking elements of the structure and constitute an important starting point for the project." Its layout and materiality define the interior of the building and allow us to reduce the energy used in its construction and the reduction of waste.

In the renovation category, the conversion of the Felix Platter Hospital (Basel, Switzerland), by Müller Sigrist Architekten, has also been selected; Qville (Essen, Belgium), by B-architecten; Nekkersput (Ghent, Belgium), by DBLV architecten; La commune (Liège, Belgium), by he-architectes; social housing in Rua da Vitória (Oporto, Portugal), by MAVAA architects; phase 2 of the rehabilitation of Park Hill (Sheffield, United Kingdom), by the Mikhail Riches studio, with special mention; the renovation of a 1970s social housing complex (Trento, Italy), by Campomarzio+Studio Bombasaro; and SchloR – Schöner Leben ohne Raiffeisen (Vienna, Austria), by Gabu Heindl, Elena Mali, Lisa Schönböck, Hannah Niemand, Stana Marjanovic, Fabian Liszt, Petko Grablij, Maura Schmitt, Anne Altmeyer, Sebastian Christiansen and Lucas Bogunovic.


La Borda, cooperative housing by Lacol Arquitectura Cooperativa. Photograph by Lluc Miralles.

La Borda, Best Collective Housing Development in the new construction category

La Borda
is a housing cooperative part of Barcelona's social housing stock. The Lacol team's project, completed in 2018, involves the construction of 28 homes in the tallest wood-frame building built in Spain to date.

The building has homes of different sizes and community spaces, enhancing common life around a central patio. In the planning process, the participation of future occupants organized as a cooperative was especially decisive.

Lacol applied a community model for La Borda, with five defining characteristics: "self-promotion, right of use, community life, sustainability and affordability." And the development of passive bioclimatic strategies was significant.

In the new construction category were La Chalmeta (Barcelona, ​​Spain), by Vivas Arquitectos; Maierhof (Bludenz, Austria), from the feld72 studio; Ekko (Bordeaux, France), by Duncan Lewis); Spiegelfabrik (Fürth, Germany), by Verena von Beckerath and Tim Heide; Kuppe Estate (Horgen, Switzerland), by Esch Sintzel Architekten; A House For Artists (London, United Kingdom), by Apparata Architects; eight public housing rentals in Palma de Mallorca (Spain), developed and built by a team from the Balearic Housing Institute; and Zollhaus Kalkbreite (Zurich, Switzerland), by Enzmann Fischer Architekten.

Esch Sintzel Architekten. Architecture studio Zurich-based, founded in 2008 by Philipp Esch and Stephan Sintzel architects. Philipp Esch, Stephan Sintzel and Marco Rickenbacher currently lead the practice.

Philipp Esch. Born in Göttingen, Germany (1968). From 1986 to 92 studied at ETH Zurich and the CEPT in Ahmadabad (India). From 1994  to 19 97 he was a staff member at Morger Degelo Architekten in Basel and HPP Hentrich Petschnigg Partner in Berlin. He was an assistant to Meinrad Morger and Martin Boesch at the ETHZ and the EPFL from 1997 to  2002. Subsequently written for the specialist journal «Werk, bauen+wohnen» until 2004. In 2008 teaching appointment at the HSLU. Independent private practice as of 1999, from 2008 onwards together with Stephan Sintzel. Admission to the BSA in 2008. Since 2016, he has been a member of the panel for urban design in Winterthur. From 2017 to 2020 teaching appointment at the ZHAW Winterthur. Starting 2021 visiting professor at Accademia di Architettura in Mendrisio. 

Stephan Sintzel. Born in Zurich, Switzerland (1970). Apprenticeship as an architectural draughtsman with Rolf Keller in Zumikon; studies at the Technikum in Winterthur, at ETH Zurich and Columbia University in New York. Member of staff at Frank Zierau in Zurich and Buol und Zünd in Basel. Independent private practice since 2002. Since 2008, together with Stephan Sintzel, he has managed the Esch Sintzel Architekten studio. In 2014 became a member of the Swiss Association of Architects (BSA).

Marco Rickenbacher. Born in Rheinfelden, Switzerland (1984). Apprenticeship as an architectural draughtsman in Liestal, studies at HSLU Lucerne, FHNW in Basel and UdK in Berlin. Since 2009, is a member of staff at Esch Sintzel Architekten, senior manager since 2017, and partner since 2021. 
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Lacol is an architecture cooperative set up in 2014 in the Sants district (Barcelona). They work with architecture for social transformation, as a tool to intervene in the immediate environment critically.

Currently, it is a team of 14 people who work in various fields of architecture. Their lines of work focus on these five axes: Construction; Cooperative Housing; Pa icipation; Exhibitions and Stage Design; and Urbanism.

The main axis of work on which they apply the knowledge of other fields is the cooperative housing. They have specialized in the promotion of this model as well as in the process of participation of the promotion of the future inhabitants. The most relevant case has been the housing cooperative La Borda, where, in addition to carrying out the architectural project, they have participated in its promotion and all the learning process has been systematized through the book “Habitar en comunidad“ (Libros de la Catarata, 2018).

They are currently building La Balma, a similar housing cooperative in Poblenou, and accompanying several projects in the promotion phase in other places.

In order to promote and make viable the replicability of the model, we work in the design of public policies, advise municipalities, and give conferences and write articles in different publications. Lacol is part  of La Dinamo, a foundation for the consolidation of cooperative housing in Catalonia.

Awards
•    Prize “Ciutat de Barcelona” 2018.
•    Prize on Built Construction in Architecture at the BBConstrumat 2019.
•    Nominated at the Début Award Lisbon Triennale (announced October 5th 2019).
•    Mention at the Bonaplata 2018 awards for a study on the industrial heritage of Vilassar de Mar.
•    Prize AJAC for the housing coop project “Coop de falç”, together with Arqbag.

Books published by Lacol
•    “Construir en col·lectiu” (CAT/ESP/ENG), Pol·len Edicions 2018.
•    “Habitar en comunidad”, with La Ciutat Invisible, Libros de la Catarata/Arquia, 2018.
•    “El Vilassar de Mar Fabril”. Pagès edicions, 2018.
•    “Inventari de Can Batlló. Teixint una història col·lectiva.”  Curated by Lacol. Riera de Magòria, 2013.
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