On the occasion of the 17th Venice Architecture Biennale, the University of Venice (IUAV) has organized an exhibition, recovering the exhibition "Mäusebunker & Hygieneinstitut: Experimental Setup BERLIN. Buildings by G + M Hänska I Fehling + Gogel" carried out by the BDA Galerie Berlin in 2020 and curated by Ludwig Heimbach.

The exhibition will be available for just one month, from September 7 to October 7, 2021, and will narrate through two built examples, the role of modern post-war architecture in Berlin and its role in today's society.
The exhibition Mäusebunker & Hygieneinstitut: Experimental Setup BERLIN, takes up what was done in Experimental Setup BERLIN, now focusing on two emblematic case studies for the city, the Central Animal Laboratories of the Free University of Berlin (Mäusebunker, 1966-1981), from the architects Gerd and Magdalena Hänska and the Institute of Hygiene and Microbiology (1967-1974) of Fehling + Gogel.

Both buildings were under threat of demolition for some years now, until January 2021, when the last one was declared a historical monument. This precisely motivated the debate that accompanies the exhibition on the role of this architecture in society and the role of conservation concerning cultural identity.

This reflection is directly linked to the central theme of the Biennial "How we live together" and invites us to rethink the crisis of brutalist architecture to avoid further harming the heritage of this period, which has already established great antecedents such as the demolition of the iconic Robin Hood Gardens of the Smithsons, but with its achievements and failures (especially seen from current eyes) it has marked an important stage in the history of architecture and urban planning.
 

Description of project by B D A Berlin

MÄUSEBUNKER & HYGIENEINSTITUT IN VENICE
 

 _What is the significance and value of post-war modernist architecture for society?
_ What architectural preservation is necessary to maintain and perpetuate our cultural identity?
_ What role does resource conservation play in the debates on conservation, continued construction and deconstruction?
_ What structural resistances, sometimes perceived as dysfunctionality, are to be accepted with regard to a high artistic value?
_ What financial expenditure does the company consider reasonable for this purpose?


In the exhibition "Mäusebunker & Hygieneinstitut: Experimental Setup BERLIN Architetture di G+M Hänska I Fehling + Gogel ", curated by Ludwig Heimbach, these questions are negotiated on the basis of two icons of post-war modernism that are commonly attributed to "Brutalism": The demolition-threatened Central Animal Laboratories of the Free University of Berlin ("Mäusebunker") by Gerd and Magdalena Hänska (1966 - 1981) and the Institute for Hygiene and Microbiology by Fehling+Gogel (1967 - 1974), which was listed as a historical monument, in the course of the debate, in January 2021.

On the occasion of the 17th Venice Architecture Biennale, the much-discussed exhibition of the BDA Galerie Berlin shown in Berlin in autumn 2020 has been invited by the University of Venice (IUAV) to be presented in an expanded and updated version in the "sala espositivo Gino Valle" of the IUAV in the worth seeing building of the Cotonificio Veneziano from 07 September to 07 October 2021.

The two buildings are presented in the context of their development in the "frontline city of Berlin" in their great difference in construction and architectural expression, which nevertheless form an "ensemble of soloists" in the Berlin urban landscape and are not only related to each other in terms of urban space, but are even connected to each other underground. At the same time, they are to be understood as a "case study" for dealing with buildings of high design power and individuality, which can be related to the current worldwide debate on the "brutalist" heritage.

Alongside original plans and construction documents by the architects, contexts and cultural implications are associated: from pop-cultural transformations of cyberpunk, stealth and soft-edge design to bunker archaeology, landscape, aesthetics of the uncanny and the paradox of the ugly.

The documentation of the ongoing discussion process about the future of the buildings is presented as part of the continued "social sculpture" of the buildings. In this, the exhibition is related to the theme of the Biennale, "How we live together". In particular, the curator of the Biennale, Hashim Sarkis, calls on architects to play the role of "cordial inviter and guardian of the spatial contract".

Artistic positions by Julian Rosefeldt, Lothar Hempel, Kay Fingerle, Tracey Snelling and Andreas Fogarasi as well as works by students from KIT Karlsruhe, ETH Zurich, Bauhaus Universität Weimar, TU Berlin, Aarhus School of Architecture, ENSAP Bordeaux and the Estonian Academy of Arts open up perspectives on the possible future of buildings.

The exhibition of the BDA Galerie Berlin is sponsored by the Landesdenkmalamt Berlin and shown at the invitation of the IUAV Universita di Venezia.

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Dates
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07.09 > 07.10.2021.
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Location
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Cotonificio Veneziano building, sala espositivo Gino Valle, University of Venice, Dorsoduro 2196, 30123, Venice, Italy.
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Photography
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Ludwig Heimbach (1971) is an architect and founder of Ludwig Heimbach Architektur dwb BDA, an architecture practice based in Cologne, Germany. He lives and works between Cologne and Berlin. He studied architecture at Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin) and the University of Applied Arts Vienna, where he joined Professor Wolf D. Prix’s master class.

His practice approaches architecture as an «instrument for accelerating and decelerating between the city and the bed», exploring spatial communication across scales, from the urban realm to furniture, as well as the thresholds and filters that mediate between them. His work has been presented at venues including the German Pavilion at the 12th Venice Architecture Biennale, the Deutsches Architektur Zentrum (DAZ) in Berlin, the Haus der Architektur in Graz, and the Kyoto Art Center.

Colour and chromatic sequences play an important role in his work, serving as tools for shaping interfaces with users. In this field, Heimbach has also developed a number of colour collections for the building materials industry, including for Eternit.

He became a member of the Deutscher Werkbund (dwb) in 2008, the Bund Deutscher Architekten (BDA) in 2009, and the Architectural Design Association of Nippon (ADAN) in 2017. In 2016, he was a resident at the Goethe-Institut’s Villa Kamogawa in Kyoto.

Alongside his architectural practice, Heimbach has taught at a number of institutions, including the Münster School of Architecture, Hochschule Mainz, the Peter Behrens School of Arts in Düsseldorf, Universität der Künste Berlin, Kyoto City University of the Arts, ETH Zürich, and KU Leuven. Since 2018, he has served on the board of the BDA Galerie Berlin.

In 2020, he initiated and curated the exhibition «Mäusebunker & Hygieneinstitut: Versuchsanordnung Berlin», first presented at the BDA Galerie Berlin and later, in 2021, in Venice during the 17th Venice Architecture Biennale. In 2025, he edited the book Mäusebunker und Hygieneinstitut. Eine Berliner Versuchsanordnung, devoted to these two examples of Berlin Brutalism.

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Published on: May 24, 2021
Cite:
metalocus, RAMIRO ISAURRALDE
"Conservation, construction and deconstruction. Mäusebunker & Hygieneinstitut: Experimental Setup BERLIN" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/conservation-construction-and-deconstruction-mausebunker-hygieneinstitut-experimental-setup-berlin> ISSN 1139-6415
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